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Motion planning and Navigation of AGV/AMR:ROS planner plugin implementation of A*, JPS, D*, LPA*, D* Lite, (Lazy)Theta*, RRT, RRT*, RRT-Connect, Informed RRT*, ACO, Voronoi, PID, DWA, APF, LQR, MPC, Bezier, Dubins etc.

License: GNU General Public License v3.0

Python 100.00%
a-star d-star d-star-lite dijkstra informed-rrt-star jump-point-search lpa-star motion-planning python rrt

python_motion_planning's Introduction

Introduction

Motion planning plans the state sequence of the robot without conflict between the start and goal.

Motion planning mainly includes Path planning and Trajectory planning.

  • Path Planning: It's based on path constraints (such as obstacles), planning the optimal path sequence for the robot to travel without conflict between the start and goal.
  • Trajectory planning: It plans the motion state to approach the global path based on kinematics, dynamics constraints and path sequence.

This repository provides the implement of common Motion planning algorithm, welcome your star & fork & PR.

The theory analysis can be found at motion-planning

We also provide ROS C++ version and Matlab version.

Quick Start

The file structure is shown below

python_motion_planning
├─gif
├─example
├─global_planner
│   ├─graph_search
│   ├─sample_search
│   └─evolutionary_search
├─local_planner
├─curve_generation
├─utils
└─main.py
  • The global planning algorithm implementation is in the folder global_planner with graph_search, sample_search and evolutionary search.
  • The local planning algorithm implementation is in the folder local_planner.
  • The curve generation algorithm implementation is in the folder curve_generation.

The code was tested in python=3.10. To install other dependencies, please run the following command in shell.

pip install -r requirements.txt

To start simulation, open the folder example and select the algorithm, for example

if __name__ == '__main__':
    '''
    path searcher constructor
    '''
    search_factory = SearchFactory()
    
    '''
    graph search
    '''
    # build environment
    start = (5, 5)
    goal = (45, 25)
    env = Grid(51, 31)

    # creat planner
    planner = search_factory("a_star", start=start, goal=goal, env=env)
    # animation
    planner.run()

Version

Global Planner

Planner Version Animation
GBFS Status gbfs_python.png
Dijkstra Status dijkstra_python.png
A* Status a_star_python.png
JPS Status jps_python.png
D* Status d_star_python.png
LPA* Status lpa_star_python.png
D* Lite Status d_star_lite_python.png
Theta* Status theta_star_python.png
Lazy Theta* Status lazy_theta_star_python.png
S-Theta* Status s_theta_star_python.png
Voronoi Status voronoi_python.png
RRT Status rrt_python.png
RRT* Status rrt_star_python.png
Informed RRT Status informed_rrt_python.png
RRT-Connect Status rrt_connect_python.png
ACO Status aco_python.png
GA Status Status
PSO Status Status

Local Planner

Planner Version Animation
PID Status pid_python.gif
APF Status apf_python.gif
DWA Status dwa_python.gif
RPP Status rpp_python.gif
LQR Status lqr_python.gif
TEB Status Status
MPC Status mpc_python.gif
Lattice Status Status

Curve Generation

Planner Version Animation
Polynomia Status polynomial_curve_python.gif
Bezier Status bezier_curve_python.png
Cubic Spline Status cubic_spline_python.png
BSpline Status bspline_curve_python.png
Dubins Status dubins_curve_python.png
Reeds-Shepp Status reeds_shepp_python.png
Fem-Pos Smoother Status fem_pos_smoother_python.png

Papers

Global Planning

  • A*: A Formal Basis for the heuristic Determination of Minimum Cost Paths
  • JPS: Online Graph Pruning for Pathfinding On Grid Maps
  • Lifelong Planning A*: Lifelong Planning A*
  • D*: Optimal and Efficient Path Planning for Partially-Known Environments
  • D* Lite: D* Lite
  • Theta*: Theta*: Any-Angle Path Planning on Grids
  • Lazy Theta*: Lazy Theta*: Any-Angle Path Planning and Path Length Analysis in 3D
  • S-Theta*: S-Theta*: low steering path-planning algorithm
  • RRT: Rapidly-Exploring Random Trees: A New Tool for Path Planning
  • RRT-Connect: RRT-Connect: An Efficient Approach to Single-Query Path Planning
  • RRT*: Sampling-based algorithms for optimal motion planning
  • Informed RRT*: Optimal Sampling-based Path Planning Focused via Direct Sampling of an Admissible Ellipsoidal heuristic
  • ACO: Ant Colony Optimization: A New Meta-Heuristic

Local Planning

  • DWA: The Dynamic Window Approach to Collision Avoidance
  • APF: Real-time obstacle avoidance for manipulators and mobile robots
  • RPP: Regulated Pure Pursuit for Robot Path Tracking

Curve Generation

  • Dubins: On curves of minimal length with a constraint on average curvature, and with prescribed initial and terminal positions and tangents

Acknowledgment

python_motion_planning's People

Contributors

ai-winter avatar omigeft avatar

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python_motion_planning's Issues

RecursionError: maximum recursion depth exceeded in comparison

about JPS , i have ues one point as obstacle, it doesn't work

saying that:
File "F:\ceshi1\python_motion_planning-master\example\global_example.py", line 40, in
planner.run()
File "F:\ceshi1\python_motion_planning-master\global_planner\graph_search\a_star.py", line 143, in run
(cost, path), expand = self.plan()
File "F:\ceshi1\python_motion_planning-master\global_planner\graph_search\jps.py", line 77, in plan
jp = self.jump(node, motion)
File "F:\ceshi1\python_motion_planning-master\global_planner\graph_search\jps.py", line 136, in jump
return self.jump(new_node, motion)
File "F:\ceshi1\python_motion_planning-master\global_planner\graph_search\jps.py", line 136, in jump
return self.jump(new_node, motion)
File "F:\ceshi1\python_motion_planning-master\global_planner\graph_search\jps.py", line 136, in jump
return self.jump(new_node, motion)
[Previous line repeated 989 more times]
File "F:\ceshi1\python_motion_planning-master\global_planner\graph_search\jps.py", line 121, in jump
if new_node == self.goal:
File "F:\ceshi1\python_motion_planning-master\utils\environment\node.py", line 49, in eq
return self.current == node.current
RecursionError: maximum recursion depth exceeded in comparison

Repeated subplots in plot.py file

Hi, there,

When I was running the example of RRT* star methods, the visualization result has the problem that multiple axes exist at the same time as shown below.
1708550523564

To fix that, a possible solution is:

  1. Locate the plotEnv() function at /utlils/plot/plot.py
  2. Comment line 54 since it creates another subplot.
  3. Change the "ax" from line 57, 66, 75 to "self.ax" to reuse the already existed subplots.

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