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ROS Navigation Stack

start from 6.12
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/ros-nav

sketched map两篇论文的思路:

  • 修改下粒子滤波的过程,将pose(x,y,theta)多加两个
    扩展为pose + (a,b),也就是局部拉伸变形
    里程计的距离也拉伸下

论文的问题:

  • quick change in the scale,因为scale不像pose一样
    pose有测量保证单步之后是个高斯分布
    scale也学人家pose,认为是原来的scale发散下
    那变化快了就GG,localization丢了

一个思路:相对参考系变换

  • 对于一次观测,变换scale,找到最配的
    变换过程中应该是个凸函数
    拿到所有观测中最好结果的scale后更新下odom
    这样就抛弃了scale连续性假设

  • 但是这样运算量可能略大
    还有一个方法是先找到最好的pose
    然后看这个pose的观测的最佳scale
    再用这个scale更新odom
    这利用了一个假设:
    局部变形让局部的所有pose同时降低可能性
    相当于把手绘地图当成真的,odom不准 雷达的比例也不准
    但是,虽然雷达不准,都是拉伸变的,
    所以不改变pose的相对权重(存疑)
    于是把odom搞发散点
    观测到最好pose
    然后求得scale

  • 根据odom发散点位置反求scale 带入到pose的观测中运算
    这样如果odom水平 垂直方向的scale就估计不出来了?
    会影响pose权重吗?
    需要采样一个维度的scale吗?
    这些需要数学证明

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