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libft's Introduction

๐Ÿ“– LIBFT

Development repo for 42cursus' libft project
For further information about 42cursus and its projects, please refer to 42cursus repo.

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๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ About

The aim of this project is to code a C library regrouping usual functions that you'll be allowed to use in all your other projects.

๐Ÿš€ TLDR: this project consists of coding basic C functions (see below), which are then compiled
into a library for use in other projects of the cursus.

Functions from <ctype.h> library

  • [ft_isascii] - test for ASCII character.
  • [ft_isalnum] - alphanumeric character test.
  • [ft_isalpha] - alphabetic character test.
  • [ft_islower] - lower-case character test.
  • [ft_isupper] - upper-case character test.
  • [ft_isdigit] - decimal-digit character test.
  • [ft_isprint] - printing character test (space character inclusive).
  • [ft_tolower] - upper case to lower case letter conversion.
  • [ft_toupper] - lower case to upper case letter conversion.

Functions from <stdlib.h> library

  • [ft_atoi] - convert ASCII string to integer.
  • [ft_calloc] - memory allocation.

Functions from <strings.h> library

  • [ft_bzero] - write zeroes to a byte string.
  • [ft_memset] - write a byte to a byte string.
  • [ft_memchr] - locate byte in byte string.
  • [ft_memcmp] - compare byte string.
  • [ft_memmove - copy byte string.
  • [ft_memcpy] - copy memory area.

Functions from <string.h> library

  • [ft_strlen] - find length of string.
  • [ft_strchr] - locate character in string (first occurrence).
  • [ft_strrchr] - locate character in string (last occurence).
  • [ft_strnstr] - locate a substring in a string (size-bounded)
  • [ft_strncmp] - compare strings (size-bounded).
  • [ft_strncpy] - copy strings (size-bounded).
  • [ft_strdup] - save a copy of a string (with malloc).
  • [ft_strlcpy] - size-bounded string copying.
  • [ft_strlcat] - size-bounded string concatenation.

Non-standard functions

  • [ft_putchar_fd] - output a character to given file.
  • [ft_putstr_fd] - output string to given file.
  • [ft_putendl_fd] - output string to given file with newline.
  • [ft_putnbr_fd] - output integer to given file.
  • [ft_itoa] - convert integer to ASCII string.
  • [ft_substr] - extract substring from string.
  • [ft_strtrim] - trim beginning and end of string with the specified characters.
  • [ft_strjoin] - concatenate two strings into a new string (with malloc).
  • [ft_split] - split string, with specified character as delimiter, into an array of strings.
  • [ft_strmapi] - create new string from modifying string with specified function.

Linked list functions

  • [ft_lstnew] - create new list.
  • [ft_lstsize] - count elements of a list.
  • [ft_lstlast] - find last element of list.
  • [ft_lstadd_back] - add new element at end of list.
  • [ft_lstadd_front] - add new element at beginning of list.
  • [ft_lstdelone] - delete element from list.
  • [ft_lstclear] - delete sequence of elements of list from a starting point.
  • [ft_lstiter] - apply function to content of all list's elements.
  • [ft_lstmap] - apply function to content of all list's elements into new list.

Note: bonus functions included.


๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Usage

Requirements

The library is written in C language and thus needs the gcc compiler and some standard C libraries to run.

Instructions

1. Compiling the library

To compile the library, run:

$ cd path/to/libft && make

2. Using it in your code

To use the library functions in your code, simply include its header:

#include "libft.h"

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