Installation and Navigation of Visual Studio Code (VS Code) Instructions: Answer the following questions based on your understanding of the installation and navigation of Visual Studio Code (VS Code). Provide detailed explanations and examples where appropriate.

Questions:

1. Installation of VS Code:

   • Describe the steps to download and install Visual Studio Code on Windows 11 operating system. Include any prerequisites that might be needed.

   • To install Visual Studio Code on Windows, follow these steps:

     1. Download: Go to the official Visual Studio Code website and download the Windows installer.
     2. Installation: Once downloaded, run the installer (.exe file) and follow the on-screen instructions.
     3. Prerequisites: Ensure your system meets the basic requirements. Typically, this includes having a compatible version of Windows 11 with adequate disk space.

2. First-time Setup:

   • After installing VS Code, what initial configurations and settings should be adjusted for an optimal coding environment? Mention any important settings or extensions.

   • After installing VS Code, here’s what I do for an optimal coding environment:

     • Extensions: Install essential extensions like those for JavaScript (e.g., ESLint), Python, or any other languages you're working with.
     • Settings: Customize preferences such as the theme (I prefer a dark theme), font size, and editor settings (like tab size and line wrapping).
     • Keybindings: Set up keybindings that match my workflow for efficiency.

3. User Interface Overview:

   • Explain the main components of the VS Code user interface. Identify and describe the purpose of the Activity Bar, Side Bar, Editor Group, and Status Bar.

   • In VS Code, the main components of the user interface include:

   • Activity Bar: This provides quick access to different views such as Explorer, Search, and Source Control.
   • Side Bar: Contains specific views like Explorer (to navigate files), Git integration, and Extensions.
   • Editor Group: Where you edit your files. I often use multiple editor groups for side-by-side editing.
   • Status Bar: Displays information about the current file, Git status, and any issues.

4. Command Palette:

   • What is the Command Palette in VS Code, and how can it be accessed? Provide examples of common tasks that can be performed using the Command Palette.

   • The Command Palette is accessed using Ctrl+Shift+P. It's handy for executing various tasks such as:

   • Opening files (>File: Open File).
   • Changing the editor layout (>View: Toggle Editor Group Layout).
   • Managing extensions (>Extensions: Install Extensions).

5. Extensions in VS Code:

   • Discuss the role of extensions in VS Code. How can users find, install, and manage extensions? Provide examples of essential extensions for web development.

   • Extensions play a crucial role in enhancing functionality. You can find, install, and manage them through the Extensions view (Ctrl+Shift+X).

   • Essential extensions for web development:

   • Live Server: For local server and live reloading.
   • GitLens: Enhances Git capabilities within VS Code.
   • Prettier: Code formatter for consistent code styling.

6. Integrated Terminal:

   • Describe how to open and use the integrated terminal in VS Code. What are the advantages of using the integrated terminal compared to an external terminal?

   • I frequently use the integrated terminal (`Ctrl+``) for running commands without leaving the editor. It’s convenient for tasks like running scripts or using version
     control commands.

7. File and Folder Management:

   • Explain how to create, open, and manage files and folders in VS Code. How can users navigate between different files and directories efficiently?

   • Creating, opening, and managing files and folders:

   • Create: Use the Explorer view or Command Palette (>File: New File).
   • Open: Double-click on files in Explorer or use Command Palette (>File: Open File).
   • Navigation: Use Explorer for visual navigation or Command Palette (>File: Open Folder) to open a folder.

8. Settings and Preferences:

   • Where can users find and customize settings in VS Code? Provide examples of how to change the theme, font size, and keybindings

   • Finding and customizing settings:

   • Access: Open the settings with Ctrl+, or through the menu (File > Preferences > Settings).
   • Examples:
   • Change theme: Search for "theme" and select from available options.
   • Font size: Search for "font size" and adjust as needed.
   • Keybindings: Search for "keybindings" to customize shortcuts.

9. Debugging in VS Code:

   • Outline the steps to set up and start debugging a simple program in VS Code. What are some key debugging features available in VS Code?

   • Setting up and starting debugging:

   1. Configure Launch: Create a launch.json file in the .vscode folder and configure debug options.
   2. Start Debugging: Use F5 or Ctrl+F5 to start debugging.
   • Key debugging features: Breakpoints, step-through debugging, watch variables.

10. Using Source Control:

    • How can users integrate Git with VS Code for version control? Describe the process of initializing a repository, making commits, and pushing changes to GitHub.

    • Integrating Git with VS Code:

    1. Initialize a repository: Use the Source Control view (Ctrl+Shift+G) to initialize a Git repository.
    2. Make commits: Stage changes from the Source Control view, enter commit message, and commit.
    3. Push changes to GitHub: Configure remote (if not set), then use the push button in Source Control view.

Submission Guidelines:

• Your answers should be well-structured, concise, and to the point.
• Provide screenshots or step-by-step instructions where applicable.
• Cite any references or sources you use in your answers.
• Submit your completed assignment by 1st July