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zap's Issues

Improve benchmarks

I see different benchmarks for Rust, Go and Python.

Golang use default http library that asynchronous.
Python use synchronous way.
Rust use sockets, because this language doesn't have http server in standard library.

I think such benchmarks aren't only useful, but also harmful, because they confuse people.

  1. Since we have a very big difference between the standard libraries of languages, I think it would be more appropriate to compare only the libraries/frameworks of these languages.
  2. Benchmarking of Rust are the most absurd, because this language doesn't have http server in standard library and writing your own and the implementation written in a hundred lines cannot be compared with high-performance analogues in another language, for example GO. In this case, I would prefer to at least use a de-facto standardized HTTP (server) - hyper (https://crates.io/crates/hyper).

build.zig.zon requires path field

In the latest version of ziglang, build.zig.zon requires path field to be decalred.

akhil@ad:~/practice/immich$ zig fetch --save https://github.com/zigzap/zap/tarball/master
/home/akhil/.cache/zig/tmp/fa6da82352a5a36d/build.zig.zon:1:2: error: missing top-level 'paths' field
.{
 ^

Failure to compile facil.io : unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1

Zig version:
0.11.0

Machine:
Windows 11

Steps:
$ git clone https://github.com/zigzap/zap.git
$ cd zap
$ zig build run-hello

Truncated output:
zig build-lib facil.io Debug native: error: the following command failed with 15 compilation errors:
C:\Users\mhlun\zig-x64-true-11\zig.exe build-lib -cflags -Wno-return-type-c-linkage -fno-sanitize=undefined -DFIO_HTTP_EXACT_LOGGING -- C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fio.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fio_zig.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\http\http.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\http\http1.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\http\websockets.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\http\http_internal.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_numbers.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fio_siphash.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_str.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_ary.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_data.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_hash.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_json.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobject.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_mustache.c C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\cli\fio_cli.c -lc --cache-dir C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\zig-cache --global-cache-dir C:\Users\mhlun\AppData\Local\zig --name facil.io -static -I C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io -I C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil -I C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj -I C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\cli -I C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\http -I C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\http\parsers --listen=-
Build Summary: 0/4 steps succeeded; 1 failed (disable with --summary none)
run-hello transitive failure
└─ run hello transitive failure
└─ zig build-exe hello Debug native transitive failure
└─ zig build-lib facil.io Debug native 15 errors
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\http\http1.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\http\websockets.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_hash.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_mustache.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_json.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_ary.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\http\http.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fio_zig.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobject.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\cli\fio_cli.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_data.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fio.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_str.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\fiobj\fiobj_numbers.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1
C:\Users\mhlun\fun\sys\zig\backend\zap\facil.io\lib\facil\http\http_internal.c:1:1: error: unable to build C object: clang exited with code 1

I wish i could be more helpful but i genuinely don't know what's going on

RequestHandler doesn't work with multiple invocations where self is the same type

RequestHandler creates a closure over the passed in parameters by defining a new type and assigning to decls in that type. This partially works because Zig creates a new instantiation of the function for each different type passed as the anytype argument. However, when the function has already been instantiated for the type passed, the type declaration inside the function is re-used, and the decls get overwritten. This affects the simple_router example in the repo, where /geta, /getb, and /inca all share the same self type and thus share the same request handler.

zap.Router will have to find another way to pass the self argument to the routing functions.

Zig as a starter

Just simple zig build file that we can build an app on top of like the starter file which we could get zap on a fly for my project

Re-add the -Dopenssl option to zap build

Hey, I'd like to bring this up for discussion at least.

I didn't even really know any of this myself until fiddling with it last night, but users of zap could pass the -Dopenssl flag to the zap build from their own build.zig via the following:

const zap = b.dependency("zap", .{
    .target = target,
    .optimize = optimize,
    .openssl = true,
});

I find this approach much more simple than having to pass in the environment variable each time I want to build my own project (or by setting it some other way and having that be a pre-setup step to building my project).

I'd at least like the -Dopenssl flag still so I can continue to do this, but only because I find this solution rather elegant.

Maximum number of concurrent requests per Zap process

Hello,

I am trying to see how many concurrent requests can be served by Zap at a time and conducted the following test. However I am receiving connection reset by peer errors on the load generation tool. I am using hey (https://github.com/rakyll/hey) as the load generation tool. I followed the following steps:

  1. Copied https://github.com/zigzap/zap/tree/master/examples/hello_json example (modified the program following https://github.com/zigzap/zap/blob/master/blazingly-fast.md) into a src folder. Added following build.zig and build.zig.zon files.
const std = @import("std");
const zap = @import("zap");

const User = struct {
    first_name: ?[]const u8 = null,
    last_name: ?[]const u8 = null,
};

fn on_request(r: zap.Request) void {
    if (r.methodAsEnum() != .GET) return;

    // /user/n
    if (r.path) |the_path| {
        if (the_path.len < 7 or !std.mem.startsWith(u8, the_path, "/user/"))
            return;

        const user_id: usize = @as(usize, @intCast(the_path[6] - 0x30));
        const user = users.get(user_id);

        var buf: [100]u8 = undefined;
        var json_to_send: []const u8 = undefined;
        if (zap.stringifyBuf(&buf, user, .{})) |json| {
            json_to_send = json;
        } else {
            json_to_send = "null";
        }
        //std.debug.print("<< json: {s}\n", .{json_to_send}); // turn off debugging for now
        r.setContentType(.JSON) catch return;
        r.setContentTypeFromFilename("test.json") catch return;
        r.sendBody(json_to_send) catch return;
    }
}

const UserMap = std.AutoHashMap(usize, User);

var users: UserMap = undefined;
fn setupUserData(a: std.mem.Allocator) !void {
    users = UserMap.init(a);
    try users.put(1, .{ .first_name = "renerocksai" });
    try users.put(2, .{ .first_name = "Your", .last_name = "Mom" });
}

pub fn main() !void {
    const a = std.heap.page_allocator;
    try setupUserData(a);
    var listener = zap.HttpListener.init(.{
        .port = 3000,
        .on_request = on_request,
        .log = false,
        .max_clients = 100000,
    });
    try listener.listen();

    std.debug.print(
        \\ Listening on 0.0.0.0:3000
        \\ 
        \\ Check out:
        \\ http://localhost:3000/user/1   # -- first user
        \\ http://localhost:3000/user/2   # -- second user
        \\ http://localhost:3000/user/3   # -- non-existing user
        \\
    , .{});

    // start worker threads
    zap.start(.{
        .threads = 4,
        .workers = 4, // although I have 8 cores, keep it for 4 cores for now.
    });
}

const std = @import("std");

const CFlags = &.{};

pub fn build(b: *std.Build) void {
    const target = b.standardTargetOptions(.{});
    const optimize = b.standardOptimizeOption(.{});

    const zap = b.dependency("zap", .{
        .target = target,
        .optimize = optimize,
        .openssl = false,
    });

    const exe = b.addExecutable(.{
        .name = "bootstrap",
        .root_source_file = .{ .path = "src/hello_json.zig" },
        .target = target,
        .optimize = optimize,
    });

    exe.root_module.addImport("zap", zap.module("zap"));
    exe.linkLibrary(zap.artifact("facil.io"));

    b.installArtifact(exe);
}
.{
    .name = "hello-world",
    .paths = .{""},
    .version = "0.1.0",
    .minimum_zig_version = "0.12.0",
    .dependencies = .{
        .zap = .{
            .url = "https://github.com/zigzap/zap/archive/refs/tags/v0.7.0.tar.gz",
            .hash = "12203126ff24e8018655eb7444c91f0d527d1213af16fcf2a578281abc994d01cc46",
        },
    },
}
  1. Compiled the sample using:
    zig build --summary all

  2. Started the program using:

./zig-out/bin/bootstrap 
INFO: Listening on port 3000
 Listening on 0.0.0.0:3000
 
 Check out:
 http://localhost:3000/user/1   # -- first user
 http://localhost:3000/user/2   # -- second user
 http://localhost:3000/user/3   # -- non-existing user
INFO: Server is running 8 workers X 8 threads with facil.io 0.7.4 (kqueue)
* Detected capacity: 131056 open file limit
* Root pid: 15403
* Press ^C to stop

INFO: 15417 is running.
INFO: 15415 is running.
INFO: 15413 is running.
INFO: 15414 is running.
INFO: 15416 is running.
INFO: 15419 is running.
INFO: 15418 is running.
INFO: 15420 is running.
  1. Ran the load generation tool and experienced connection resets by peer errors on the load generation tool:
hey -n 5000 -c 250 -m GET http://localhost:3000/user/1
hey -n 5000 -c 250 -m GET http://localhost:3000/user/1

Summary:
  Total:	0.1737 secs
  Slowest:	0.0395 secs
  Fastest:	0.0001 secs
  Average:	0.0078 secs
  Requests/sec:	28785.3794
  
  Total data:	222840 bytes
  Size/request:	45 bytes

Response time histogram:
  0.000 [1]	|
  0.004 [1804]	|■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■
  0.008 [1409]	|■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■
  0.012 [842]	|■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■
  0.016 [465]	|■■■■■■■■■■
  0.020 [235]	|■■■■■
  0.024 [57]	|■
  0.028 [43]	|■
  0.032 [79]	|■■
  0.036 [15]	|
  0.040 [2]	|


Latency distribution:
  10% in 0.0032 secs
  25% in 0.0035 secs
  50% in 0.0067 secs
  75% in 0.0095 secs
  90% in 0.0153 secs
  95% in 0.0183 secs
  99% in 0.0310 secs

Details (average, fastest, slowest):
  DNS+dialup:	0.0003 secs, 0.0001 secs, 0.0395 secs
  DNS-lookup:	0.0002 secs, 0.0000 secs, 0.0084 secs
  req write:	0.0000 secs, 0.0000 secs, 0.0081 secs
  resp wait:	0.0065 secs, 0.0001 secs, 0.0208 secs
  resp read:	0.0005 secs, 0.0000 secs, 0.0099 secs

Status code distribution:
  [200]	4952 responses

Error distribution:
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51177->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51178->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51179->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51180->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51181->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51182->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51183->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51184->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51185->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51186->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51187->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51188->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51189->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51190->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51191->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51192->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51193->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51194->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51195->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51196->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51197->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51198->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51199->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51200->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51201->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51202->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51203->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51205->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51206->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51207->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51208->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51209->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51210->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51211->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51212->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51213->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51215->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51216->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51217->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51218->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51219->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51220->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51221->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51222->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51224->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51225->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51226->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer
  [1]	Get "http://localhost:3000/user/1": read tcp [::1]:51228->[::1]:3000: read: connection reset by peer

I am trying to understand what would be the maximum number of concurrent connection supported by a single instance of Zap. If you would like me to post the question elsewhere, I am happy to do so. Thanks!

setCookie ignores .path

When handling request path of multiple levels such as /a/b/c (my particular case was /oauth2/google/redirect, setCookie will automatically set the path to /a/b. On a subsequent visit, the cookie will only be available when you visit any path below /a/b so if you are visiting from a path such as / or /a the request handler won't see the cookie. This may be a security feature but there is no way to override it as setCookie({.path = "/" }) will be ignored.

I tried using the following code

try r.setCookie(.{
    .name = self.settings.cookie_name,
    .value = state,
    .max_age_s = self.settings.cookie_maxage,
    .path = "/",
}) catch |err| {

Instead I have to use the following workaround to make it work:

const cookie_str = try std.fmt.allocPrint(self.allocator, "{s}={s};Path=/;Max-Age={d}", .{ 
    self.settings.cookie_name, state, self.settings.cookie_maxage 
});
defer self.allocator.free(cookie_str);
try r.setHeader("Set-Cookie", cookie_str);

error: no field or member function named 'standardOptimizeOption' in 'build.Builder'

$ zig build run-hello
/home/yonas/git/zap/build.zig:7:23: error: no field or member function named 'standardOptimizeOption' in 'build.Builder'
    const optimize = b.standardOptimizeOption(.{});
                     ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/snap/zig/6352/lib/std/build.zig:31:21: note: struct declared here
pub const Builder = struct {
                    ^~~~~~
referenced by:
    runBuild: /snap/zig/6352/lib/build_runner.zig:233:32
    usage__anon_5064: /snap/zig/6352/lib/build_runner.zig:242:13
    remaining reference traces hidden; use '-freference-trace' to see all reference traces

OS: Ubuntu 23.04
Zig: 0.10.1

Add `std.io.Writer` and `std.io.Reader` support for `zap.SimpleRequest`

Currently the only (exposed) way to send response is to create buffer where you write whole response and you send that. However it would be way more useful to have support for std.io.Writer (and potentially std.io.Reader for reading body of the request) as it would allow developer to use std.fmt functions. This however requires changes upstream as calling http_send_body repeatedly sets incorrect content-length header (it will be set to length of last chunk instead of length of the whole written data).

SimpleRequest.body doesn't return the full body when the body has binary data

When I need the raw HTTP body to parse multipart form data which can contain binary data such as image data, SimpleRequest.body would not contain the full body. For example, I have a request that has 2661 bytes (content-length is set by the browser), However, the SimpleRequest.body.len is only 157 bytes. This would only happen when an image file such as PNG is embedded. If a text file is embedded, it would work properly.

The following is the problem (with my own debugging code output but it illustrates the problem).
Because the request cuts off the actual data, when I try to access the data in the request using the []const u8 body, it would complain about out-of-bounds error.

upload.image: length=2661
upload.image: content-type=multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryC4LA6TmfoOku2M3F
upload.image: boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryC4LA6TmfoOku2M3F
saving to public/img
body size is 157 == 2661?
body is { 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 87, 101, 98, 75, 105, 116, 70, 111, 114, 109, 66, 111, 117, 110, 100, 97, 114, 121, 67, 52, 76, 65, 54, 84, 
109, 102, 111, 79, 107, 117, 50, 77, 51, 70, 13, 10, 67, 111, 110, 116, 101, 110, 116, 45, 68, 105, 115, 112, 111, 115, 105, 116, 105, 111, 
110, 58, 32, 102, 111, 114, 109, 45, 100, 97, 116, 97, 59, 32, 110, 97, 109, 101, 61, 34, 115, 101, 114, 118, 101, 114, 95, 105, 109, 97, 103, 101, 34, 59, 32, 102, 105, 108, 101, 110, 97, 109, 101, 61, 34, 116, 101, 115, 116, 45, 115, 109, 97, 108, 108, 46, 112, 110, 103, 34, 13, 10, 67, 111, 110, 116, 101, 110, 116, 45, 84, 121, 112, 101, 58, 32, 105, 109, 97, 103, 101, 47, 112, 110, 103, 13, 10, 13, 10, 137, 80, 78, 71, 
13, 10, 26, 10 }
skipped: ------WebKitFormBoundaryC4LA6TmfoOku2M3F
name=server_image
filename=test-small.png
Content-Type=image/png
thread 644033 panic: index out of bounds: index 2659, len 157
/home/edyu/ws/zig/myprogram/src/server_endpoint.zig:172:52: 0x2e6b45 in parseMultiPart (myprogram)
                    if (!std.mem.eql(u8, stop, body[end + 2 .. length - 2])) {
                                                   ^

musl build fails, ld.lld: undefined symbol: sendfile64

Hi guys, I try to integrate zap into my project and I want to build the musl version that runs inside the Alpine docker container, but I found that it fails on the x86_64-linux-musl target build.

Here is my custom Cross-compilation build:

//
// Create musl release build
//
const musl_target: CrossTarget = CrossTarget.parse(.{
    .arch_os_abi = "x86_64-linux-musl",
}) catch unreachable;

const musl_bin = b.addExecutable(.{
    .name = SERVICE_NAME,
    .root_source_file = .{ .path = "src/main.zig" },

    //
    // Cross-compilation
    //
    .target = musl_target,

    //
    // Enable release build (best performance)
    //
    // .optimize = std.builtin.OptimizeMode.ReleaseFast,

    //
    // Enable release build (best binary size)
    //
    .optimize = std.builtin.OptimizeMode.ReleaseSmall,
});

//
// Integrate with `zap`
//
const zap = b.dependency("zap", .{
    .target = musl_target,
    .optimize = std.builtin.OptimizeMode.ReleaseSmall,
});
musl_bin.addModule("zap", zap.module("zap"));
musl_bin.linkLibrary(zap.artifact("facil.io"));

Here is the error:

zig build-exe zig-demo-service ReleaseSmall x86_64-linux-musl: error: the following command failed with 1 compilation errors:

/home/wison/my-shell/zig-nightly/zig build-exe /home/wison/zig/zig-http-server/src/main.zig /home/wison/zig/zig-http-server/zig-cache/o/b13ae56265c6f3a04c951370499bf664/libfacil.io.a /home/wison/zig/zig-http-server/zig-cache/o/b8235fee8479f607b8ae0c422b0e73e9/libfacil.io.a -lc -OReleaseSmall --cache-dir /home/wison/zig/zig-http-server/zig-cache --global-cache-dir /home/wison/.cache/zig --name zig-demo-service -target x86_64-linux-musl -mcpu x86_64 --mod zap::/home/wison/.cache/zig/p/1220e30645c293c943dccc9d4394f7088679cf0969c63a7f4b23f72e375744123729/src/zap.zig --deps zap -I /home/wison/zig/zig-http-server/zig-cache/i/faa100beff85fdd06f2eb0d8196143c1/include --listen=-
Build Summary: 51/55 steps succeeded; 1 failed (disable with --summary none)
service-build transitive failure
└─ run ls transitive failure
   └─ install zig-demo-service transitive failure
      └─ zig build-exe zig-demo-service ReleaseSmall x86_64-linux-musl 1 errors

error: ld.lld: undefined symbol: sendfile64

    note: referenced by fio.c:2691 (/home/wison/.cache/zig/p/12205e49e9c2c6f0dcab9423fc92d8f0450a4dc2706b68a6d45a448a738ebff70103/lib/facil/fio.c:2691)
    note:               /home/wison/zig/zig-http-server/zig-cache/o/a9b7fc5770a0cd3eb9b5e9619bb49ea6/fio.o:(fio_sock_sendfile_from_fd) in archive /home/wison/zig/zig-http-server/zig-cache/o/b8235fee8479f607b8ae0c422b0e73e9/libfacil.io.a

And I confirm that the libfacil.io.a exists:

-rw-r--r-- 1 wison wison 1.7M Jul  5 16:48 /home/wison/zig/zig-http-server/zig-cache/o/b8235fee8479f607b8ae0c422b0e73e9/libfacil.io.a

OS: Linux my-arch 6.1.22-1-lts #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu, 30 Mar 2023 14:10:04 +0000 x86_64 GNU/Linux

Any idea?:)

zig errors on variables that need to be treated as const instead of var

akhil@ad:~/practice/immich$ zig build
/home/akhil/practice/immich/zap/build.zig:217:9: error: local variable is never mutated
    var announceybot_exe = b.addExecutable(.{
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/akhil/practice/immich/zap/build.zig:217:9: note: consider using 'const'
/home/akhil/practice/immich/zap/build.zig:203:9: error: local variable is never mutated
    var pkghash_exe = b.addExecutable(.{
        ^~~~~~~~~~~
/home/akhil/practice/immich/zap/build.zig:203:9: note: consider using 'const'
/home/akhil/practice/immich/zap/build.zig:15:9: error: local variable is never mutated
    var zap_module = b.createModule(.{
        ^~~~~~~~~~
/home/akhil/practice/immich/zap/build.zig:15:9: note: consider using 'const'

TLS - Random requests stalling & occasional segfault [raspi aarch64]

Yo. I'm still looking into this and am going to start digging into zap and facil to see if I can't see what's going on, but I wanted to drop what I'm seeing here first so I don't lose it. I'm also going to try and set up a mini version of this in my efforts to narrow down what's happening... I'll be back here to update with more info, but until then...

(reproducible version @ https://github.com/Vemahk/zap-issue-64)

After plugging in TLS and getting the certs squared away, I immediately noticed maybe a third of the requests made to the server would stall for about 6 seconds, and there was an accompanying "UUID error". The client gets the right response after the stall, but it looks like on the server side, it fails and retries internally:

192.168.0.100 - - [Sat, 06 Jan 2024 03:59:21 GMT] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 416b 577us
192.168.0.100 - - [Sat, 06 Jan 2024 03:59:27 GMT] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 416b 873us
192.168.0.100 - - [Sat, 06 Jan 2024 03:59:27 GMT] "GET /time HTTP/1.1" 200 33b 649us
UUID error: 0x810 (0)
No errno handler: Success

Above, the first request to / was replayed 6 seconds later. The UUID error I think is just late to the party, and the /time call snuck in.

I looked around in zap and found that the UUID error is probably coming from fio.c:3035, which looks to be something to do with actually writing to the response stream...

Some extra notes: it seems like which requests stall are relatively random. I can spam refresh and some make it through, some stall. Eventually, I segfaulted it by continuing to spam the refresh from the browser:

192.168.0.100 - - [Sat, 06 Jan 2024 03:49:28 GMT] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 416b 671us
Segmentation fault at address 0xfff06bf95fb0
???:?:?: 0xffff9d9d28d8 in ??? (libcrypto.so.3)
Unwind information for `libcrypto.so.3:0xffff9d9d28d8` was not available, trace may be incomplete

???:?:?: 0x0 in ??? (???)
run http-test: error: the following command terminated unexpectedly:
cd /home/vemahk/coding/zig/http-test/zig-out && /home/vemahk/coding/zig/http-test/zig-out/bin/http-test
Build Summary: 7/9 steps succeeded; 1 failed (disable with --summary none)
run transitive failure
└─ run http-test failure
error: the following build command failed with exit code 1:
/home/vemahk/coding/zig/http-test/zig-cache/o/f6f8278f7afc1bca5b5ecd21b7918d65/build /home/vemahk/.apps/zig/zig /home/vemahk/coding/zig/http-test /home/vemahk/coding/zig/http-test/zig-cache /home/vemahk/.cache/zig run

Which is when I thought I should come back here and start writing things down.

The segfault happened inside libcrypto, which makes me think that it could possibly be something screwy with the version of libcrypto that I have? Geeze, I hope not.

Anyway, gonna go back to investigating. I'll come back to update with anything else I find.

Broken demo wrk_zigstd

I ran through the demos on an M2 Max today, the one below still fails. Haven't looked at it more carefully, but thought I should mention it.

➜  zap git:(master) zig build run-wrk_zigstd -fno-summary -freference-trace
zig build-exe wrk_zigstd Debug native: error: the following command failed with 1 compilation errors:
/Users/jonas/src/zig/zig/build/stage3/bin/zig build-exe -freference-trace=256 /Users/jonas/src/zig/zap/wrk/zigstd/main.zig /Users/jonas/src/zig/zap/zig-cache/o/d3a562268d75faad3020a7a59f13d9cb/libfacil.io.a -lc --cache-dir /Users/jonas/src/zig/zap/zig-cache --global-cache-dir /Users/jonas/.cache/zig --name wrk_zigstd --mod zap::/Users/jonas/src/zig/zap/src/zap.zig --deps zap -I /Users/jonas/src/zig/zap/zig-cache/i/88557c3f68f5d33d5605fe5573541278/include --listen=-
wrk/zigstd/main.zig:14:41: error: no field named 'dynamic' in struct 'http.Server.AcceptOptions'
        var res = try server.accept(.{ .dynamic = max_header_size });
                                        ^~~~~~~
/Users/jonas/src/zig/zig/build/stage3/lib/zig/std/http/Server.zig:733:27: note: struct declared here
pub const AcceptOptions = struct {
                          ^~~~~~
referenced by:
    comptime_0: /Users/jonas/src/zig/zig/build/stage3/lib/zig/std/start.zig:63:50

Broken examples due to std.mem.span

The serve and routes examples on macOS x86_64 with zig version 0.11.0-dev.1622+fc48467a9 produces the following error

.../zig/std/mem.zig:654:33: error: invalid type given to std.mem.span: *const [14:0]u8
                .One, .Slice => @compileError("invalid type given to std.mem.span: " ++ @typeName(T)),
                                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.../zig/std/mem.zig:679:31: note: called from here
pub fn span(ptr: anytype) Span(@TypeOf(ptr)) {

Removing std.mem.span from the examples works for me. I don't really know what Span does so opened an issue instead of a PR.

Zap won't compile on Microsoft Windows.

I've been trying to create a project using Zap and building it, but Zap throws an error making my project unable to compile.
I've tried many things to get it working and verified my build files, but the error persists and comes out of Zap's build file it seems.

Here is the error
image

and comes from here within Zap (build.zig)
image

My build.zig (shortened)

const std = @import("std");

pub fn build(b: *std.Build) void {
    // ...

    const exe = b.addExecutable(.{
        .name = "api",
        .root_source_file = .{ .path = "src/main.zig" },
        .target = target,
        .optimize = optimize,
    });

    // LOADING ZAP
    const zap = b.dependency("zap", .{
        .target = target,
        .optimize = optimize,
        .openssl = false, // set to true to enable TLS support
    });
    exe.addModule("zap", zap.module("zap"));
    exe.linkLibrary(zap.artifact("facil.io"));

    b.installArtifact(exe);

    // ...
}

My build.zig.zon file (shortened)

.{
    .dependencies = .{
        // zap v0.5.0
        .zap = .{
            .url = "https://github.com/zigzap/zap/archive/refs/tags/v0.5.0.tar.gz",
            .hash = "1220aabff84ad1d800f5657d6a49cb90dab3799765811ada27faf527be45dd315a4d",
        },
    },
}

Version of Zig 0.11.0
Version of Zap 0.5.0
Version of Windows Windows 11 - Build 23620.1000 - 22H2

Unable to find module 'zap'

I'm relatively new to zig so it is likely that I'm doing things wrong.

Steps to reproduce

Follow the basic instructions to add zap to your project:

build.zig.zon:

.{ 
    .name = "zig-web-server", 
    .version = "0.0.1", 
    .dependencies = .{ 
        .zap = .{
            .url = "https://github.com/zigzap/zap/archive/refs/tags/v0.1.14-pre.tar.gz",
            .hash = "12206956e1c8e1af5fd28e44d534e4e131299545fa0676e1edc04bf02eb2185e266a",
        } 
    } 
}

build.zig

const std = @import("std");

pub fn build(b: *std.Build) void {
    const target = b.standardTargetOptions(.{});

    const optimize = b.standardOptimizeOption(.{});

    const exe = b.addExecutable(.{
        .name = "zig-web-server",
        .root_source_file = .{ .path = "src/main.zig" },
        .target = target,
        .optimize = optimize,
    });

    const zap = b.dependency("zap", .{
        .target = target,
        .optimize = optimize,
    });
    exe.addModule("zap", zap.module("zap"));
    exe.linkLibrary(zap.artifact("facil.io"));

    b.installArtifact(exe);

    const run_cmd = b.addRunArtifact(exe);

    run_cmd.step.dependOn(b.getInstallStep());

    if (b.args) |args| {
        run_cmd.addArgs(args);
    }

    const run_step = b.step("run", "Run the app");
    run_step.dependOn(&run_cmd.step);
}

What happens?

As soon as I run zig build run I get the following output:

thread 81654 panic: unable to find module 'zap'
/nix/store/bg6hyfzr1wzk795ii48mc1v15bswcvp3-zig-0.11.0/lib/zig/std/debug.zig:374:22: 0x387999 in panicExtra__anon_47118 (build)
    std.builtin.panic(msg, trace, ret_addr);
                     ^
/nix/store/bg6hyfzr1wzk795ii48mc1v15bswcvp3-zig-0.11.0/lib/zig/std/debug.zig:349:15: 0x35f089 in panic__anon_28781 (build)
    panicExtra(null, null, format, args);
              ^
/nix/store/bg6hyfzr1wzk795ii48mc1v15bswcvp3-zig-0.11.0/lib/zig/std/Build.zig:1556:18: 0x3350b7 in module (build)
            panic("unable to find module '{s}'", .{name});
                 ^
/home/jotunn/Projects/zig/zig-web-server/build.zig:19:36: 0x2f03af in build (build)
    exe.addModule("zap", zap.module("zap"));
                                   ^
/nix/store/bg6hyfzr1wzk795ii48mc1v15bswcvp3-zig-0.11.0/lib/zig/std/Build.zig:1638:33: 0x2df313 in runBuild__anon_7164 (build)
        .Void => build_zig.build(b),
                                ^
/nix/store/bg6hyfzr1wzk795ii48mc1v15bswcvp3-zig-0.11.0/lib/zig/build_runner.zig:297:29: 0x2db0e2 in main (build)
        try builder.runBuild(root);
                            ^
/nix/store/bg6hyfzr1wzk795ii48mc1v15bswcvp3-zig-0.11.0/lib/zig/std/start.zig:574:37: 0x2c69ee in posixCallMainAndExit (build)
            const result = root.main() catch |err| {
                                    ^
/nix/store/bg6hyfzr1wzk795ii48mc1v15bswcvp3-zig-0.11.0/lib/zig/std/start.zig:243:5: 0x2c64d1 in _start (build)
    asm volatile (switch (native_arch) {
    ^
???:?:?: 0x5 in ??? (???)
Unwind information for `???:0x5` was not available, trace may be incomplete

It complains about being unable to find the zap module.

Any help is welcome.

Error building demo

I am trying to build on an M2 Max.

➜  zap git:(master) zig version; sw_vers; clang --version
0.11.0-dev.3177+e584dd806
ProductName:		macOS
ProductVersion:		13.3.1
ProductVersionExtra:	(a)
BuildVersion:		22E772610a
Homebrew clang version 16.0.3
Target: arm64-apple-darwin22.4.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /opt/homebrew/opt/llvm/bin
➜  zap git:(master) git log -1 | tee
commit 6e3c9805164acfe7be57f687712ab87e49314e8d
Author: Rene Schallner <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue May 16 04:47:08 2023 +0200

    Update README.md

zig compiler version

What is the zig version to run this project? 0.10.1 fails with silly errors, which one is needed is not listed anywhere...

HTTP streaming

Another essential feature: does zap as it stands today support HTTP streaming of chunked responses, Transfer-Encoding: chunked?

Today I've been kicking the tyres of facil.io in C. It's not bad, the documentation might have been better, but it is not clear at all how to stream HTTP responses in facil (and therefore zap too). Say your code produces a large amount of output data at a "steady" rate that you want to stream via HTTP in response to an HTTP request.

Right now, with libmicrohttpd this is trivial. You open a Unix pipe, pass the write end (the producer) to a separate POSIX thread, and pass the consumer (the read end of a pipe) to an HTTP response handler that accepts a Unix pipe file descriptor (struct MHD_Response * MHD_create_response_from_pipe (int fd)).

i.e.

        // create a response from a pipe by passing the read end of the pipe
        struct MHD_Response *response = MHD_create_response_from_pipe(pipefd[0]);

        // add headers
        MHD_add_response_header(response, "Cache-Control", "no-cache");
        MHD_add_response_header(response, "Cache-Control", "no-store");
        MHD_add_response_header(response, "Pragma", "no-cache");
        MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", "application/octet-stream");

        // queue the response
        enum MHD_Result ret = MHD_queue_response(connection, MHD_HTTP_OK, response);

        MHD_destroy_response(response);

        // the code below should be run in a separate thread
        // otherwise libmicrohttpd will not have a chance to read from the pipe

        // pass the write end of the pipe to Fortran
        // the binary response data will be generated in Fortran
        printf("[C] calling video_request with the pipe file descriptor %d\n", pipefd[1]);

        struct video_req *req = malloc(sizeof(struct video_req));

        if (req != NULL)
        {
            req->keyframe = keyframe;
            req->frame = frame;
            req->flux = strdup(flux);
            req->len = strlen(req->flux);

            req->dmin = dmin;
            req->dmax = dmax;
            req->dmedian = dmedian;

            req->sensitivity = sensitivity;
            req->slope = slope;
            req->white = white;
            req->black = black;

            req->width = width;
            req->height = height;
            req->downsize = downsize;

            req->fd = pipefd[1];
            req->ptr = item;

            // create and detach the thread
            int stat = pthread_create(&tid, NULL, &video_request, req);

            if (stat == 0)
                pthread_detach(tid);
            else
            {
                close(pipefd[1]);
                free(req);
            }
        }
        else
            close(pipefd[1]);

        return ret;

Add examples/tests for getHeaderCommon

Adding as a TODO for myself (or others, if they find the time). Since it got merged in, there should be a test verifying that it works as expected when zap is compiled.

Segfault after 60 seconds of inactivity

I have a server running that works totally fine, unless you wait 60+ seconds between queries, then you get a segfault:

Stack trace:

5432
Listening on 0.0.0.0:3333
127.0.0.1 - - [Thu, 28 Mar 2024 17:38:39 GMT] "GET /areas HTTP/1.1" 200 210b 64900us
Segmentation fault at address 0x790716562000
/home/user/zig/0.11.0/files/lib/compiler_rt/memcpy.zig:19:21: 0x667660 in memcpy (compiler_rt)
            d[0] = s[0];
                    ^
/home/user/zig/0.11.0/files/lib/std/mem/Allocator.zig:327:20: 0x3eed9c in dupeZ__anon_12285 (server)
    @memcpy(new_buf[0..m.len], m);
                   ^
/home/user/zig/0.11.0/files/lib/std/net.zig:858:43: 0x381891 in getAddressList (server)
        const name_c = try allocator.dupeZ(u8, name);
                                          ^
/home/user/zig/0.11.0/files/lib/std/net.zig:709:36: 0x2aa0e8 in tcpConnectToHost (server)
    const list = try getAddressList(allocator, name, port);
                                   ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/122008c4873ab9964cd1b0df4244a24a36602723aca86d2d601a4a23a7d06bc433d6/src/conn.zig:102:40: 0x2a9656 in open (server)
    break :blk try net.tcpConnectToHost(allocator, host, port);
                                       ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/122008c4873ab9964cd1b0df4244a24a36602723aca86d2d601a4a23a7d06bc433d6/src/pool.zig:218:20: 0x3786be in newConnection (server)
 conn.* = Conn.open(allocator, opts.connect) catch |err| {
                   ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/122008c4873ab9964cd1b0df4244a24a36602723aca86d2d601a4a23a7d06bc433d6/src/pool.zig:120:31: 0x4b5490 in release (server)
   conn_to_add = newConnection(self, true) catch {
                              ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/122008c4873ab9964cd1b0df4244a24a36602723aca86d2d601a4a23a7d06bc433d6/src/conn.zig:176:15: 0x446c24 in release (server)
  pool.release(self);
              ^
/home/user/programming/zig/server-repro/src/endpoints/areas.zig:56:23: 0x448162 in queryAreas (server)
    defer conn.release();
                      ^
/home/user/programming/zig/server-repro/src/endpoints/areas.zig:48:40: 0x448be6 in _get (server)
    const productCodes = try queryAreas(arenaAlloc, companyId);
                                       ^
/home/user/programming/zig/server-repro/src/endpoints/areas.zig:34:9: 0x3ba1a0 in get (server)
    _get(self, r) catch |err| {
        ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/src/endpoint.zig:64:36: 0x43d122 in onRequest (server)
        .GET => self.settings.get.?(self, r),
                                   ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/src/endpoint.zig:320:32: 0x3b9d50 in onRequest (server)
                    e.onRequest(r);
                               ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/src/zap.zig:224:27: 0x37b2be in theOneAndOnlyRequestCallBack (server)
                on_request(req);
                          ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/http/http_internal.c:53:3: 0x645b7b in http_on_request_handler______internal (/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/http/http_internal.c)
  settings->on_request(h);
  ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/http/http1.c:553:3: 0x654011 in http1_on_request (/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/http/http1.c)
  http_on_request_handler______internal(&http1_pr2handle(p), p->p.settings);
  ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/http/parsers/http1_parser.h:859:9: 0x65360a in http1_parse (/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/http/http1.c)
    if (((parser->state.reserved & HTTP1_P_FLAG_RESPONSE)
        ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/http/http1.c:689:9: 0x652fc3 in http1_consume_data (/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/http/http1.c)
    i = http1_parse(&p->parser, p->buf + (org_len - p->buf_len), p->buf_len);
        ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/http/http1.c:775:3: 0x650d45 in http1_on_data_first_time (/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/http/http1.c)
  http1_consume_data(uuid, p);
  ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/fio.c:2213:3: 0x611755 in deferred_on_data (/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/fio.c)
  pr->on_data((intptr_t)uuid, pr);
  ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/fio.c:1011:3: 0x61096a in fio_defer_perform_single_task_for_queue (/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/fio.c)
  task.func(task.arg1, task.arg2);
  ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/fio.c:1049:10: 0x6108f4 in fio_defer_perform (/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/fio.c)
         fio_defer_perform_single_task_for_queue(&task_queue_normal) == 0)
         ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/fio.c:3793:5: 0x616d8b in fio_worker_startup (/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/fio.c)
    fio_defer_perform();
    ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/fio.c:3942:3: 0x616a0b in fio_start (/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/facil.io/lib/facil/fio.c)
  fio_worker_startup();
  ^
/home/user/.cache/zig/p/1220d4802fb09d4e99c0e7265f90d6f3cfdc3e5e31c1b05f0924ee2dd26d9d6dbbf4/src/zap.zig:94:18: 0x37c37a in start (server)
    fio.fio_start(args);
                 ^
/home/user/programming/zig/server-repro/src/main.zig:60:18: 0x37bde8 in main (server)
        zap.start(.{
                 ^
/home/user/zig/0.11.0/files/lib/std/start.zig:574:37: 0x37ca6e in main (server)
            const result = root.main() catch |err| {
                                    ^
???:?:?: 0x790716394ccf in ??? (libc.so.6)
Unwind information for `libc.so.6:0x790716394ccf` was not available, trace may be incomplete

I've tried changing the timeout option for zap.Endpoint.Listener.init (tried 0, 255, and unset) but the result is the same. Maybe it's something else?

I've created a reproduction here https://github.com/richard-powers/server-error-repro
After the server is up and running, I run:
http 'http://127.0.0.1:3333/areas?companyId=1'; sleep 1m; http 'http://127.0.0.1:3333/areas?companyId=1';
The segfault appears after the 2nd query

Failure To Build: panic: unable to find artifact 'facil.io'

After following the instructions in the readme for the build info, attempting to run a zig build fails. I assume I either did something silly or that the documentation in the readme is missing a step, but I'm not sure which it is. The project is a straight-up zig init-exe with the modifications indicated in README.md.

zig version
0.11.0

build.zig.zon:

.{
    .name = "test",
    .version = "0.0.1",

    .dependencies = .{
        // zap v0.2.0
        .zap = .{
            .url = "https://github.com/zigzap/zap/archive/refs/tags/v0.2.0.tar.gz",
            .hash = "1220614483f9638f29c6c1bf07c03e945ea28a1055b82f500d3628f4134dc582b6ed",
        },
    },
}

build.zig

const std = @import("std");

// Although this function looks imperative, note that its job is to
// declaratively construct a build graph that will be executed by an external
// runner.
pub fn build(b: *std.Build) void {
    // Standard target options allows the person running `zig build` to choose
    // what target to build for. Here we do not override the defaults, which
    // means any target is allowed, and the default is native. Other options
    // for restricting supported target set are available.
    const target = b.standardTargetOptions(.{});

    // Standard optimization options allow the person running `zig build` to select
    // between Debug, ReleaseSafe, ReleaseFast, and ReleaseSmall. Here we do not
    // set a preferred release mode, allowing the user to decide how to optimize.
    const optimize = b.standardOptimizeOption(.{});

    const exe = b.addExecutable(.{
        .name = "test",
        // In this case the main source file is merely a path, however, in more
        // complicated build scripts, this could be a generated file.
        .root_source_file = .{ .path = "src/main.zig" },
        .target = target,
        .optimize = optimize,
    });
    const zap = b.dependency("zap", .{
        .target = target,
        .optimize = optimize,
    });
    exe.addModule("zap", zap.module("zap"));
    exe.linkLibrary(zap.artifact("facil.io"));
    exe.linkLibC();
    // This declares intent for the executable to be installed into the
    // standard location when the user invokes the "install" step (the default
    // step when running `zig build`).
    b.installArtifact(exe);

    // This *creates* a Run step in the build graph, to be executed when another
    // step is evaluated that depends on it. The next line below will establish
    // such a dependency.
    const run_cmd = b.addRunArtifact(exe);

    // By making the run step depend on the install step, it will be run from the
    // installation directory rather than directly from within the cache directory.
    // This is not necessary, however, if the application depends on other installed
    // files, this ensures they will be present and in the expected location.
    run_cmd.step.dependOn(b.getInstallStep());

    // This allows the user to pass arguments to the application in the build
    // command itself, like this: `zig build run -- arg1 arg2 etc`
    if (b.args) |args| {
        run_cmd.addArgs(args);
    }

    // This creates a build step. It will be visible in the `zig build --help` menu,
    // and can be selected like this: `zig build run`
    // This will evaluate the `run` step rather than the default, which is "install".
    const run_step = b.step("run", "Run the app");
    run_step.dependOn(&run_cmd.step);

    // Creates a step for unit testing. This only builds the test executable
    // but does not run it.
    const unit_tests = b.addTest(.{
        .root_source_file = .{ .path = "src/main.zig" },
        .target = target,
        .optimize = optimize,
    });

    const run_unit_tests = b.addRunArtifact(unit_tests);

    // Similar to creating the run step earlier, this exposes a `test` step to
    // the `zig build --help` menu, providing a way for the user to request
    // running the unit tests.
    const test_step = b.step("test", "Run unit tests");
    test_step.dependOn(&run_unit_tests.step);
}

Using zap with BTRFS on Linux 6.5.0 causes a package hash mismatch

Versions:
zig 0.11.0
zap 0.1.14-pre

Steps to reproduce:

  1. Create a new zig project with zig init-exe
  2. Create a build.zig.zon file from the example in the README:
.{
    .name = "My example project",
    .version = "0.0.1",

    .dependencies = .{
        // zap v0.1.14-pre
        .zap = .{
            .url = "https://github.com/zigzap/zap/archive/refs/tags/v0.1.14-pre.tar.gz",
            .hash = "122067d12bc7abb93f7ce623f61b94cadfdb180cef12da6559d092e6b374202acda3",
        }
    }
}
  1. Clear zig cahce e.g run rm -rf ~/.cache/zig/ on linux
  2. Run zig build run

Output:

Fetch Packages [1/1] zap... /home/marcus/Downloads/b/build.zig.zon:9:21: error: hash mismatch: expected: 122067d12bc7abb93f7ce623f61b94cadfdb180cef12da6559d092e6b374202acda3, found: 12202d26b8c618b661ac5c9f96c11926f931fbea6afd302b7e71df9b3d256e79db91
            .hash = "122067d12bc7abb93f7ce623f61b94cadfdb180cef12da6559d092e6b374202acda3",
                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


Need to support patch

For REST, the HTTP method 'PUT' is used if the whole resource gets replaced such as changing the user id 3 from Rene to Ed so that Ed is a completely different struct (person). For updating a field such as the last name or the first name of a user, usually PATCH is preferred. Making this issue so I can link it to a pull request.

Unable to build in MacOS

Hi,

I am new to zig and got compilation error when trying to build this repo.

zap/build.zig:7:23: error: no field or member function named 'standardOptimizeOption' in 'build.Builder'
    const optimize = b.standardOptimizeOption(.{});
                     ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/opt/homebrew/Cellar/zig/0.10.1/lib/zig/std/build.zig:31:21: note: struct declared here
pub const Builder = struct {
                                   ^~~~~~
referenced by:
    runBuild: /opt/homebrew/Cellar/zig/0.10.1/lib/zig/build_runner.zig:233:32
    usage__anon_4534: /opt/homebrew/Cellar/zig/0.10.1/lib/zig/build_runner.zig:242:13
    remaining reference traces hidden; use '-freference-trace' to see all reference traces

Build error using TLS

Versions:
Zig: 0.11.0
Zap: 0.2.5

I have a pet-project I'm working on using zap, and I thought I'd try out the TLS stuff when I saw 0.2.5 come out. I tried plugging it in real quickly and immediately ran into a build issue. Thought it was just me, so I cloned the zap repo and ran the zig build run-https, only to have the same build issue pop up.

vemahk:~/zap$ zig build run-https
zig build-exe https Debug native: error: the following command failed with 1 compilation errors:
/home/vemahk/.apps/zig/zig build-exe /home/vemahk/zap/examples/https/https.zig /home/vemahk/zap/zig-cache/o/6ec5768283debabdd042d8fe36799e77/libfacil.io.a -lc --cache-dir /home/vemahk/zap/zig-cache --global-cache-dir /home/vemahk/.cache/zig --name https --mod zap::/home/vemahk/zap/src/zap.zig --deps zap --listen=-
Build Summary: 1/4 steps succeeded; 1 failed (disable with --summary none)
run-https transitive failure
mq run https transitive failure
   mq zig build-exe https Debug native 1 errors
error: ld.lld: undefined symbol: fio_tls_new
    note: referenced by tls.zig:27 (/home/vemahk/zap/src/tls.zig:27)
    note:               /home/vemahk/zap/zig-cache/o/b7e39a688312582a3599d8d94587fe9f/https.o:(tls.init)

Relevant machine specs:
OS: Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS aarch64
Host: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.2
Kernel: 5.15.0-1044-raspi
CPU: BCM2835 (4) @ 1.500GHz

I figured it might have something to do with running on an ARM raspberry pi... but honestly I'm kinda green to all this, so I've got no idea.

Anyway, would appreciate any help. Thanks for your good work on this stuff, zap's been great.

Iterate over query params w/o allocations

Note to self: I want a lightweight query param iterator that works on the query string itself and basically just splits between ?/& and =, which never allocates.

Build error

I follow the instruct:

in your build.zig's build function, add the following before b.installArtifact(exe):

const zap = b.dependency("zap", .{
    .target = target,
    .optimize = optimize,
    .openssl = false, // set to true to enable TLS support
});

exe.root_module.addImport("zap", zap.module("zap"));

Got the error:

error: ld.lld: undefined symbol: http_listen
ld.lld: undefined symbol: fio_start

If add exe.linkLibrary(zap.artifact("facil.io")); again, It's OK

Unable to build "run-hello" with current zig master (0.12.0-dev.934+a241cf90d)

Using zip version 0.12.0-dev.934+a241cf90d (2023-10-16), I try to run sample, following the README:

$ git clone https://github.com/zigzap/zap.git
$ cd zap
$ zig build run-hello

and I get this error:

$ zig build run-hello 
.../zap/build.zig.zon:1:2: error: missing top-level 'paths' field

Never used zon, so perhaps I'm missing something (only learning zig).

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