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pocli's Introduction

pocli is the command line interface for Veraison policy management service. Policies are used to provide deployment-specific rules for amending and/or augmenting attestation results generated for an attestation scheme (such as PSA_IOT or CCA). Please see Veraison services policy documentation for more details of how policies are used in Veraison.

Policy management overview

A policy is always associated with an attestation scheme. Veraison can keep track of multiple policies for a single scheme, however at most one of them can be "active" at a time. The active policy is the one that is actually utilised by Veraison verification service.

When adding a new policy, pocli will automatically activate it (unless told otherwise via a flag), however it is also possible to activate any previously added policy (e.g. to roll back a bad update).

It is also possible to deactivate all policies for a scheme, ensuring that attestation results are generated solely based on the scheme.

It is not possible to delete policies. This is to ensure that a policy that may have been used to evaluate an attestation result is always available for traceability.

For the same reason, it is not possible to update the rules on an existing policy. Instead, a new policy containing updated rules must be added.

pocli also allows retrieving a specific policy by its UUID, retrieving the active policy, or listing all policies for a scheme.

Policy description

pocli represents policies as JSON objects. For example:

{
    "uuid": "97609859-2567-11ee-a344-0242c0a82005",
    "ctime": "2023-07-18T12:35:34.661333946Z",
    "name": "default",
    "type": "opa",
    "rules": "package policy\n\nexecutables = APPROVED_RT\n",
    "active": false
}

A policy objects contains the following fields:

  • uuid is the unique identifier of the policy. This is automatically generated when a policy is created.
  • ctime is the creation timestamp.
  • name is a descriptive label associated with the policy. This can be specified when creating a policy. If not specified, the default name "default" is used. Names do not need to be unique -- multiple policies can have the same name. This can be used to group policies that are different version of the same logical policy.
  • type indicates the policy engine that will be used to evaluate the policy, and therefore the syntax of the policy rules. Currently, the only supported type is "opa".
  • rules are the policy rules that will be applied to the attestation result. The format of the rules depends on the policy type. See the Veraison services OPA policy documentation for details on how to write "opa" policy rules. You can also seen an example in misc/example-PSA_IOT-policy.rego.
  • active is a boolean value indicating whether this policy is the current active policy for the scheme. At most one policy is active, however it is also possible for a scheme to have no active policies.

Configuration

Configuration for pocli is specified using YAML markup language. pocli reads configuration from config.yaml in the current working directory and/or the user configuration directory ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME/pocli/config.yaml on Linux). An alternate file may also be specified on the command line with -c/--config option.

The following configuration options are supported:

  • host: the host name of the Veraison management service. This can also be specified on the command line using -H/--host option.
  • port: the port on which the Veraison management service is listening. This can also be specified on the command line using -p/--port option.
  • auth: authentication method used by the Veraison management service. This can be either passthrough/none, basic, or oauth2. If not specified this defaults to passthrough. This can also be specified on the command line using -a/--auth flag.
  • username: username for authenticating with the remote service. This is only used if auth is set to basic or oauth2. This can also be specified on the command line with -U/--username.
  • password: password for authenticating with the remote service. This is only used if auth is set to basic or oauth2. This can also be specified on the command line with -P/--password.
  • client_id: OAuth2 client ID. This is used only if auth is set to oauth2. This can also be specified on the command line using -C/--client-id.
  • client_secret: OAuth2 client secret. This is used only if auth is set to oauth2. This can also be specified on the command line using -S/--client-secret.
  • token_url: OAuth2 token endpoint URL. This is used only if auth is set to oauth2. This can also be specified on the command line using -T/--token-url.

See misc/example-config.yaml for an example configuration file.

Usage examples

All policy management operations are performed with respect to a specific attestation scheme. Thus most pocli commands take the scheme name as their first argument. To see a list of valid scheme names for the service, you can execute

./pocli schemes

A new policy can be created by passing the name of the attestation scheme to which it is to be added and the path to the file containing the policy rules to the create subcommand:

./pocli create PSA_IOT misc/example-PSA_IOT-policy.rego

This will also automatically activate the new policy (which can be suppressed with -d/--dont-activate option). Optionally, the policy can be given a name with -n/--name. If successful, pocli will output a JSON dump of the newly created policy.

You can obtain the currently active policy using the get subcommand:

./pocli get PSA_IOT

This will write a JSON dump of the currently active policy to stdout. If there is no active policy for the scheme, pocli will output an error to that effect. -o/--output option can be used to write the JSON to a file instead of stdout. Alternatively, -w/--write-rules can be used to write the rules to the file specified with this option. That rules file can then be used with create subcommand to create a new version of a policy.

The get subcommand can also be used to obtain a specific policy associated with a scheme, rather than the active one specifying its UUID:

./pocli get PSA_IOT 94659974-2580-11ee-8fab-0242c0a84005

You can use list subcommand to get a list of all policies that have been created for a scheme:

./pocli list PSA_IOT

As with the get subcommand, -o/--output option may be used to write the resulting JSON array to a file.

A previously created policy may be activated with activate subcommand:

./pocli activate PSA_IOT 94659974-2580-11ee-8fab-0242c0a84005

As only one policy per scheme may be active at a time, this will also deactivate the previously active policy, if there is one.

You can also deactivate all policies associated with a scheme, so that no policy would be applied when the evidence for that scheme is appraised by the verification service:

./pocli deactivate PSA_IOT

Note on TLS

-s/--tls flag can be used to enable TLS, in which case system CA certs will be used to validate the certificate sent by the server. It is possible to disable server certificate validation with -i/--insecure flag (note that if this flag is used, -s flag is implied and does not need to be explicitly specified. Alternatively, if the CA cert for the server is available but is not installed in the system, it may be specified using -E/--ca-cert flag.

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