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sbck-python's Introduction

SBCK (Statistical Bias Correction Kit)

Features

  • python3 and R version
  • c++ independent files for Sparse Histogram
  • Implement classic methods of bias correction (see [8,9] for the definition of bias correction)
  • Quantile Mapping [5,7,14], parametric and non parametric version
  • CDFt methods [6]
  • OTC and dOTC methods [9]
  • R2D2 method [11]
  • MBCn method [4]
  • QDM method [3]
  • MRec method [1]
  • ECBC method [12]
  • TSMBC method [15], for autocorrelations.

How to select a bias correction method ?

This summary of ability of each method to perform a bias correction is proposed by François, (2020). Please refer to this article for further interpretation.

Characteristics CDF-t R2D2 dOTC MBCn MRec
Correction of univariate dist. prop. ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️
Modification of correlations of the model ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️
Capacity to correct inter-var. prop. ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️
Capacity to correct spatial prop. ✔️ ✔️ ⚠️ ⚠️
Capacity to correct temporal prop.
Preserve the rank structure of the model ✔️ ⚠️ ⚠️ ⚠️ ⚠️
Capacity to correct small geographical area n.a. ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️
Capacity to correct large geographical area n.a. ⚠️ ⚠️ ⚠️
Allow for change of the multi-dim. prop. ✔️ ✔️ ⚠️ ✔️

Python instruction

Requires:

  • python3
  • Eigen
  • numpy
  • scipy
  • pybind11

You can install from pypi:

pip3 install SBCK

Or from sources:

git clone https://github.com/yrobink/SBCK-python.git
cd SBCK
pip3 install .

If the Eigen library is not found, use:

pip3 install . eigen="path-to-eigen"

Acknowledgements

Thanks to [Trevor James Smith] for his help with the publication on pypi.

License

Copyright(c) 2021 / 2023 Yoann Robin

This file is part of SBCK.

SBCK is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

SBCK is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with SBCK. If not, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.

References

  • [1] Bárdossy, A. and Pegram, G.: Multiscale spatial recorrelation of RCM precipitation to produce unbiased climate change scenarios over large areas and small, Water Resources Research, 48, 9502–, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR011524, 2012.
  • [2] Bazaraa, M. S., Jarvis, J. J., and Sherali, H. D.: Linear Programming and Network Flows, 4th edn., John Wiley & Sons, 2009.
  • [3] Cannon, A. J., Sobie, S. R., and Murdock, T. Q.: Bias correction of simulated precipitation by quantile mapping: how well do methods preserve relative changes in quantiles and extremes?, J. Climate, 28, 6938–6959, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00754.1, 2015.
  • [4] Cannon, Alex J.: Multivariate quantile mapping bias correction: an N-dimensional probability density function transform for climate model simulations of multiple variables, Climate Dynamics, nb. 1, vol. 50, p. 31-49, 10.1007/s00382-017-3580-6, 2018.
  • [5] Déqué, M.: Frequency of precipitation and temperature extremes over France in an anthropogenic scenario: Model results and statistical correction according to observed values, Global Planet. Change, 57, 16–26, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2006.11.030, 2007.
  • [6] Michelangeli, P.-A., Vrac, M., and Loukos, H.: Probabilistic downscaling approaches: Application to wind cumulative distribution functions, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L11708, https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL038401, 2009.
  • [7] Panofsky, H. A. and Brier, G. W.: Some applications of statistics to meteorology, Mineral Industries Extension Services, College of Mineral Industries, Pennsylvania State University, 103 pp., 1958.
  • [8] Piani, C., Weedon, G., Best, M., Gomes, S., Viterbo, P., Hagemann, S., and Haerter, J.: Statistical bias correction of global simulated daily precipitation and temperature for the application of hydrological models, J. Hydrol., 395, 199–215, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.10.024, 2010.
  • [9] Robin, Y., Vrac, M., Naveau, P., Yiou, P.: Multivariate stochastic bias corrections with optimal transport, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 773–786, 2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-773-2019
  • [10] Sinkhorn Distances: Lightspeed Computation of Optimal Transportation Distances. arXiv, https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.0895
  • [11] Vrac, M.: Multivariate bias adjustment of high-dimensional climate simulations: the Rank Resampling for Distributions and Dependences (R2 D2 ) bias correction, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 3175–3196, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-22-3175-2018, 2018.
  • [12] Vrac, M. and P. Friederichs, 2015: Multivariate—Intervariable, Spatial, and Temporal—Bias Correction. J. Climate, 28, 218–237, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00059.1
  • [13] Wasserstein, L. N. (1969). Markov processes over denumerable products of spaces describing large systems of automata. Problems of Information Transmission, 5(3), 47-52.
  • [14] Wood, A. W., Leung, L. R., Sridhar, V., and Lettenmaier, D. P.: Hydrologic Implications of Dynamical and Statistical Approaches to Downscaling Climate Model Outputs, Clim. Change, 62, 189–216, https://doi.org/10.1023/B:CLIM.0000013685.99609.9e, 2004.
  • [15] Robin, Y. and Vrac, M.: Is time a variable like the others in multivariate statistical downscaling and bias correction?, Earth Syst. Dynam. Discuss. [preprint], https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-2021-12, in review, 2021.
  • François, B., Vrac, M., Cannon, A., Robin, Y., and Allard, D.: Multivariate bias corrections of climate simulations: Which benefits for which losses?, Earth Syst. Dyn., 11, 537–562, https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-11-537-2020, https://esd.copernicus.org/articles/11/537/2020/, 2020.

sbck-python's People

Contributors

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