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opening-and-closing's Introduction

Opening-and-Closing

Aim

To implement Opening and Closing using Python and OpenCV.

Software Required

  1. Anaconda - Python 3.7
  2. OpenCV

Algorithm:

Step1:

Import the necessary packages.

Step2:

Create the text image using cv2.putText.

Step3:

Then create the structuring element for opening and closing.

Step4:

Apply erosion and dilation using cv2.MORPH_OPEN and cv2.MORPH_CLOSE.

Step5:

Show the images using cv2.imshow().

Program:

# Import the necessary packages
import cv2
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Create the Text using cv2.putText
img1=np.zeros((300,500),dtype='uint8')
font=cv2.FONT_ITALIC
img2=cv2.putText(img1,"SURYA",(5,70),font,3,(255,0,0),5,cv2.LINE_AA)
cv2.imshow("Original",img2)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

# Create the structuring element
kernel1=cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_RECT,(21,21))
kernel2=cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_RECT,(9,9))

# Use Opening operation
img4=cv2.morphologyEx(img1,cv2.MORPH_OPEN,kernel2)
cv2.imshow("Opening",img4)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

# Use Closing Operation
img3=cv2.morphologyEx(img1,cv2.MORPH_CLOSE,kernel1)
cv2.imshow("Closing",img3)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

Output:

Display the input Image

image

Display the result of Opening

image

Display the result of Closing

image

Result

Thus the Opening and Closing operation is used in the image using python and OpenCV.

opening-and-closing's People

Contributors

suryar17 avatar etjabajasphin avatar

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