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abcdgraphgenerator.jl's Introduction

ABCDGraphGenerator.jl

Artificial Benchmark for Community Detection (ABCD) - A Fast Random Graph Model with Community Structure

Bogumił Kamiński, Paweł Prałat, François Théberge

Julia API

The package does not export functions and types. The public API is the following:

  • ABCDGraphGenerator.ABCDParams: type holding information about sampled degrees, sampled cluster sizes and required mode of ABCD graph generation
  • ABCDGraphGenerator.gen_graph: ABCD graph generator that uses ABCDParams specification
  • ABCDGraphGenerator.sample_degrees: sample degrees of vertices following power law
  • ABCDGraphGenerator.sample_communities: sample community sizes following power law
  • ABCDGraphGenerator.get_ev: get expected value of truncated discrete power law distribution
  • ABCDGraphGenerator.find_v_min: find the lower truncation given expected value and upper truncation of truncated discrete power law distribution

The resason for such split of the functionality is that generation of vertex degrees and community sizes is fast, while the generation of the final graph is the most expensive step.

Using ABCDGraphGenerator.jl from R and Python

The functions provided in the package can be directly called from R and Python.

Instructions how to seamlessly integrate Julia into R session are given in the JuliaCall package documentation.

An interface to call Julia directly from Python is provided by the PyJulia package.

Command Line Interface

The utils/ folder contains command line interface utilities that are aimed at users that want to the use package without using the API directly. A requirement for these utilities to be run is to have the Julia language in version at least 1.0 installed on a computer. It contains the following files:

  • install.jl: installs all required packages
  • abcd_sampler.jl: generates an ABCD graph following a configuration file
  • deg_sampler.jl: samples degrees of vertices in the graph
  • com_sampler.jl: samples communitiy sizes in the graph
  • graph_sampler.jl: samples edges and community assignments in the graph

The main file intended to be used is abcd_sampler.jl. Here is an example configuration file, named example_config.toml, in this guide:

seed = "42"                   # RNG seed, use "" for no seeding
n = "10000"                   # number of vertices in graph
t1 = "3"                      # power-law exponent for degree distribution
d_min = "5"                   # minimum degree
d_max = "50"                  # maximum degree
d_max_iter = "1000"           # maximum number of iterations for sampling degrees
t2 = "2"                      # power-law exponent for cluster size distribution
c_min = "50"                  # minimum cluster size
c_max = "1000"                # maximum cluster size
c_max_iter = "1000"           # maximum number of iterations for sampling cluster sizes
# Exactly one of xi and mu must be passed as Float64. Also if xi is provided islocal must be set to false or omitted.
xi = "0.2"                    # fraction of edges to fall in background graph
#mu = "0.2"                   # mixing parameter
islocal = "false"             # if "true" mixing parameter is restricted to local cluster, otherwise it is global
isCL = "false"                # if "false" use configuration model, if "true" use Chung-Lu
degreefile = "deg.dat"        # name of file do generate that contains vertex degrees
communitysizesfile = "cs.dat" # name of file do generate that contains community sizes
communityfile = "com.dat"     # name of file do generate that contains assignments of vertices to communities
networkfile = "edge.dat"      # name of file do generate that contains edges of the generated graph

In this file all parameters required to generate an ABCD graph and store to on disk are passed. Here is an output from an example session using CLI in the ABCD-generation mode using the above file:

$ julia abcd_sampler.jl example_config.toml
[ Info: Usage: julia abcd_sampler.jl config_filename
[ Info: For the syntax of config_filename see example_config.toml file
[ Info: Expected value of degree: 8.327743727955891
[ Info: Expected value of community size: 156.5613820733916
$ shasum -a 256 edge.dat #sha256sum edge.dat on Linux
1cf38c513db5890938b04a0e0e8059d32271ee3a96792a6992558f727c5b6ed8  edge.dat

After the program terminates four files, deg.dat, cs.dat, com.dat and edge.dat are created in the working directory.

deg_sampler.jl, com_sampler.jl and graph_sampler.jl files are provided mainly to facilitate comparisons with LFR algorithm. Here is an output from an example session using CLI in the LFR-comparison mode:

$ julia install.jl
  Updating registry at `~\.julia\registries\General`
  Updating git-repo `https://github.com/JuliaRegistries/General.git`
  Updating git-repo `https://github.com/bkamins/ABCDGraphGenerator.jl`
  Updating git-repo `https://github.com/bkamins/ABCDGraphGenerator.jl`
 Resolving package versions...
  Updating `~\.julia\environments\v1.3\Project.toml`
  [4c9194b5] ~ ABCDGraphGenerator v0.1.0 #master (https://github.com/bkamins/ABCDGraphGenerator.jl)
  Updating `~\.julia\environments\v1.3\Manifest.toml`
  [4c9194b5] ~ ABCDGraphGenerator v0.1.0 #master (https://github.com/bkamins/ABCDGraphGenerator.jl)

$ julia deg_sampler.jl degrees.dat 3 5 50 10000 1000 42
[ Info: Usage: julia deg_sampler.jl filename τ₁ d_min d_max n max_iter [seed]
[ Info: Example: julia deg_sampler.jl degrees.dat 3 5 50 10000 1000 42
[ Info: Expected value of degree: 8.327743727955891
$ shasum -a 256 degrees.dat #sha256sum degrees.dat on Linux
10f8a9528c8f4560040c63c1431f9b0ddeb7d3c9cb426f9b943c1099a8185c94  degrees.dat

$ julia com_sampler.jl community_sizes.dat 2 50 1000 10000 1000 42
[ Info: Usage: julia com_sampler.jl filename τ₂ c_min c_max n max_iter [seed]
[ Info: Example: julia com_sampler.jl community_sizes.dat 2 50 1000 10000 1000 42
[ Info: Expected value of community size: 156.5613820733916
$ shasum -a 256 community_sizes.dat #sha256sum community_sizes.dat on Linux
d03bccc03937b620e6db4ba661781e49c1e40dcfb46c04355a9804edb49cfc86  community_sizes.dat

$ julia graph_sampler.jl network.dat community.dat degrees.dat community_sizes.dat xi 0.2 true false 42
[ Info: Usage: julia graph_sampler.jl networkfile communityfile degreefile communitysizesfile mu|xi fraction isCL islocal [seed]
[ Info: Example: julia graph_sampler.jl network.dat community.dat degrees.dat community_sizes.dat xi 0.2 true false 42
$ shasum -a 256 network.dat #sha256sum network.dat on Linux
fbbc415fcc08c60f3370b646b019f108a924a43986f84ddb092255c7caa868f3  network.dat

After running these commands you will have the following files in your working directory (all data is 1-based)):

  • degrees.dat a sequence of vertex degrees (in descending order)
  • community_sizes.dat a sequence of cluster sizes (in descending order)
  • community.dat a sequence of vertex number-community number pairs
  • network.dat a sequence of generated edges sorted lexicographically as pairs of vertices (in increasing order)

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