thebestofbaseballawards's Introduction
Open TheBestOfBaseballAwards.pdf to see project instructions. The rest of this readme file contains information about the dataset. 1.1 Copyright Notice & Limited Use License This database is copyright 1996-2018 by Sean Lahman. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. For details see: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ For licensing information or further information, contact Sean Lahman at: [email protected] ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.2 Contact Information Web site: http://www.baseball1.com E-Mail : [email protected] If you're interested in contributing to the maintenance of this database or making suggestions for improvement, please consider joining our mailinglist at: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/baseball-databank/ If you are interested in similar databases for other sports, please vist the Open Source Sports website at http://OpenSourceSports.com ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.0 Data Tables The design follows these general principles. Each player is assigned a unique number (playerID). All of the information relating to that player is tagged with his playerID. The playerIDs are linked to names and birthdates in the MASTER table. The database is comprised of the following main tables: People - Player names, DOB, and biographical info Batting - batting statistics Pitching - pitching statistics Fielding - fielding statistics It is supplemented by these tables: AllStarFull - All-Star appearances HallofFame - Hall of Fame voting data Managers - managerial statistics Teams - yearly stats and standings BattingPost - post-season batting statistics PitchingPost - post-season pitching statistics TeamFranchises - franchise information FieldingOF - outfield position data FieldingPost- post-season fielding data FieldingOFsplit - LF/CF/RF splits ManagersHalf - split season data for managers TeamsHalf - split season data for teams Salaries - player salary data SeriesPost - post-season series information AwardsManagers - awards won by managers AwardsPlayers - awards won by players AwardsShareManagers - award voting for manager awards AwardsSharePlayers - award voting for player awards Appearances - details on the positions a player appeared at Schools - list of colleges that players attended CollegePlaying - list of players and the colleges they attended Parks - list of major league ballparls HomeGames - Number of homegames played by each team in each ballpark -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.1 People table playerID A unique code asssigned to each player. The playerID links the data in this file with records in the other files. birthYear Year player was born birthMonth Month player was born birthDay Day player was born birthCountry Country where player was born birthState State where player was born birthCity City where player was born deathYear Year player died deathMonth Month player died deathDay Day player died deathCountry Country where player died deathState State where player died deathCity City where player died nameFirst Player's first name nameLast Player's last name nameGiven Player's given name (typically first and middle) weight Player's weight in pounds height Player's height in inches bats Player's batting hand (left, right, or both) throws Player's throwing hand (left or right) debut Date that player made first major league appearance finalGame Date that player made first major league appearance (blank if still active) retroID ID used by retrosheet bbrefID ID used by Baseball Reference website ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.2 Batting Table playerID Player ID code yearID Year stint player's stint (order of appearances within a season) teamID Team lgID League G Games AB At Bats R Runs H Hits 2B Doubles 3B Triples HR Homeruns RBI Runs Batted In SB Stolen Bases CS Caught Stealing BB Base on Balls SO Strikeouts IBB Intentional walks HBP Hit by pitch SH Sacrifice hits SF Sacrifice flies GIDP Grounded into double plays ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.3 Pitching table playerID Player ID code yearID Year stint player's stint (order of appearances within a season) teamID Team lgID League W Wins L Losses G Games GS Games Started CG Complete Games SHO Shutouts SV Saves IPOuts Outs Pitched (innings pitched x 3) H Hits ER Earned Runs HR Homeruns BB Walks SO Strikeouts BAOpp Opponent's Batting Average ERA Earned Run Average IBB Intentional Walks WP Wild Pitches HBP Batters Hit By Pitch BK Balks BFP Batters faced by Pitcher GF Games Finished R Runs Allowed SH Sacrifices by opposing batters SF Sacrifice flies by opposing batters GIDP Grounded into double plays by opposing batter ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.4 Fielding Table playerID Player ID code yearID Year stint player's stint (order of appearances within a season) teamID Team lgID League Pos Position G Games GS Games Started InnOuts Time played in the field expressed as outs PO Putouts A Assists E Errors DP Double Plays PB Passed Balls (by catchers) WP Wild Pitches (by catchers) SB Opponent Stolen Bases (by catchers) CS Opponents Caught Stealing (by catchers) ZR Zone Rating ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.5 AllstarFull table playerID Player ID code YearID Year gameNum Game number (zero if only one All-Star game played that season) gameID Retrosheet ID for the game idea teamID Team lgID League GP 1 if Played in the game startingPos If player was game starter, the position played ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.6 HallOfFame table playerID Player ID code yearID Year of ballot votedBy Method by which player was voted upon ballots Total ballots cast in that year needed Number of votes needed for selection in that year votes Total votes received inducted Whether player was inducted by that vote or not (Y or N) category Category in which candidate was honored needed_note Explanation of qualifiers for special elections ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.7 Managers table playerID Player ID Number yearID Year teamID Team lgID League inseason Managerial order. Zero if the individual managed the team the entire year. Otherwise denotes where the manager appeared in the managerial order (1 for first manager, 2 for second, etc.) G Games managed W Wins L Losses rank Team's final position in standings that year plyrMgr Player Manager (denoted by 'Y') ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.8 Teams table yearID Year lgID League teamID Team franchID Franchise (links to TeamsFranchise table) divID Team's division Rank Position in final standings G Games played GHome Games played at home W Wins L Losses DivWin Division Winner (Y or N) WCWin Wild Card Winner (Y or N) LgWin League Champion(Y or N) WSWin World Series Winner (Y or N) R Runs scored AB At bats H Hits by batters 2B Doubles 3B Triples HR Homeruns by batters BB Walks by batters SO Strikeouts by batters SB Stolen bases CS Caught stealing HBP Batters hit by pitch SF Sacrifice flies RA Opponents runs scored ER Earned runs allowed ERA Earned run average CG Complete games SHO Shutouts SV Saves IPOuts Outs Pitched (innings pitched x 3) HA Hits allowed HRA Homeruns allowed BBA Walks allowed SOA Strikeouts by pitchers E Errors DP Double Plays FP Fielding percentage name Team's full name park Name of team's home ballpark attendance Home attendance total BPF Three-year park factor for batters PPF Three-year park factor for pitchers teamIDBR Team ID used by Baseball Reference website teamIDlahman45 Team ID used in Lahman database version 4.5 teamIDretro Team ID used by Retrosheet ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.9 BattingPost table yearID Year round Level of playoffs playerID Player ID code teamID Team lgID League G Games AB At Bats R Runs H Hits 2B Doubles 3B Triples HR Homeruns RBI Runs Batted In SB Stolen Bases CS Caught stealing BB Base on Balls SO Strikeouts IBB Intentional walks HBP Hit by pitch SH Sacrifices SF Sacrifice flies GIDP Grounded into double plays ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.10 PitchingPost table playerID Player ID code yearID Year round Level of playoffs teamID Team lgID League W Wins L Losses G Games GS Games Started CG Complete Games SHO Shutouts SV Saves IPOuts Outs Pitched (innings pitched x 3) H Hits ER Earned Runs HR Homeruns BB Walks SO Strikeouts BAOpp Opponents' batting average ERA Earned Run Average IBB Intentional Walks WP Wild Pitches HBP Batters Hit By Pitch BK Balks BFP Batters faced by Pitcher GF Games Finished R Runs Allowed SH Sacrifice Hits allowed SF Sacrifice Flies allowed GIDP Grounded into Double Plays ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.11 TeamFranchises table franchID Franchise ID franchName Franchise name active Whetehr team is currently active (Y or N) NAassoc ID of National Association team franchise played as ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.12 FieldingOF table playerID Player ID code yearID Year stint player's stint (order of appearances within a season) Glf Games played in left field Gcf Games played in center field Grf Games played in right field ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.13 ManagersHalf table playerID Manager ID code yearID Year teamID Team lgID League inseason Managerial order. One if the individual managed the team the entire year. Otherwise denotes where the manager appeared in the managerial order (1 for first manager, 2 for second, etc.) half First or second half of season G Games managed W Wins L Losses rank Team's position in standings for the half ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.14 TeamsHalf table yearID Year lgID League teamID Team half First or second half of season divID Division DivWin Won Division (Y or N) rank Team's position in standings for the half G Games played W Wins L Losses ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.15 Salaries table yearID Year teamID Team lgID League playerID Player ID code salary Salary ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.16 SeriesPost table yearID Year round Level of playoffs teamIDwinner Team ID of the team that won the series lgIDwinner League ID of the team that won the series teamIDloser Team ID of the team that lost the series lgIDloser League ID of the team that lost the series wins Wins by team that won the series losses Losses by team that won the series ties Tie games ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.17 AwardsManagers table playerID Manager ID code awardID Name of award won yearID Year lgID League tie Award was a tie (Y or N) notes Notes about the award ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.18 AwardsPlayers table playerID Player ID code awardID Name of award won yearID Year lgID League tie Award was a tie (Y or N) notes Notes about the award ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.19 AwardsShareManagers table awardID name of award votes were received for yearID Year lgID League playerID Manager ID code pointsWon Number of points received pointsMax Maximum numner of points possible votesFirst Number of first place votes ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.20 AwardsSharePlayers table awardID name of award votes were received for yearID Year lgID League playerID Player ID code pointsWon Number of points received pointsMax Maximum numner of points possible votesFirst Number of first place votes ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.21 FieldingPost table playerID Player ID code yearID Year teamID Team lgID League round Level of playoffs Pos Position G Games GS Games Started InnOuts Time played in the field expressed as outs PO Putouts A Assists E Errors DP Double Plays TP Triple Plays PB Passed Balls SB Stolen Bases allowed (by catcher) CS Caught Stealing (by catcher) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.22 Appearances table yearID Year teamID Team lgID League playerID Player ID code G_all Total games played GS Games started G_batting Games in which player batted G_defense Games in which player appeared on defense G_p Games as pitcher G_c Games as catcher G_1b Games as firstbaseman G_2b Games as secondbaseman G_3b Games as thirdbaseman G_ss Games as shortstop G_lf Games as leftfielder G_cf Games as centerfielder G_rf Games as right fielder G_of Games as outfielder G_dh Games as designated hitter G_ph Games as pinch hitter G_pr Games as pinch runner ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.23 Schools table schoolID school ID code schoolName school name schoolCity city where school is located schoolState state where school's city is located schoolNick nickname for school's baseball team ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.24 CollegePlaying table playerid Player ID code schoolID school ID code year year ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.25 FieldingOFsplit table playerID Player ID code yearID Year stint player's stint (order of appearances within a season) teamID Team lgID League Pos Position G Games GS Games Started InnOuts Time played in the field expressed as outs PO Putouts A Assists E Errors DP Double Plays ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.26 Parks table park.key ballpark ID code park.name name of ballpark park.alias alternate names of ballpark city city state state country country ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.27 HomeGames table year.key year league.key league team.key team ID park.key ballpark ID span.first date of first game played span.last date of last game played games total number of games openings total number of dates played attendance total attendaance
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