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In this version of the AirBnb Clone, we work on implementing a RESTful API using Flask for our application's backend. All work done in this repo was performed as a part of the ALX Software Engineering Certification Programme

Shell 0.03% Python 97.74% CSS 0.08% HTML 0.08% PowerShell 0.05% C 0.40% C++ 1.42% Batchfile 0.01% Assembly 0.02% Cython 0.12% JavaScript 0.06%

airbnb_clone_v3's Introduction

AirBnB Clone - The RESTful API

The RESTful API is a crucial component of the AirBnB project at Holberton School. The goal of the AirBnB project is to eventually deploy our server as a simple copy of the AirBnB Website (HBnB). This segment involves creating a RESTful API to manage objects for the AirBnB (HBnB) website, which will cover fundamental concepts of web development and backend programming.

Functionalities of this RESTful API:

  • Create a new resource (e.g., a new User or a new Place)
  • Retrieve a resource from a file, a database, etc.
  • Perform operations on resources (count, compute statistics, etc.)
  • Update attributes of a resource
  • Destroy a resource

Table of Content

Environment

This project is interpreted/tested on Ubuntu 14.04 LTS using python3 (version 3.4.3)

Installation

  • Clone this repository: git clone "https://github.com/stanwukong/AirBnB_clone.git"
  • Access AirBnb directory: cd AirBnB_clone
  • Run hbnb(interactively): ./console and enter command
  • Run hbnb(non-interactively): echo "<command>" | ./console.py

File Descriptions

console.py - the console contains the entry point of the command interpreter. List of commands this console current supports:

  • EOF - exits console
  • quit - exits console
  • <emptyline> - overwrites default emptyline method and does nothing
  • create - Creates a new instance ofBaseModel, saves it (to the JSON file) and prints the id
  • destroy - Deletes an instance based on the class name and id (save the change into the JSON file).
  • show - Prints the string representation of an instance based on the class name and id.
  • all - Prints all string representation of all instances based or not on the class name.
  • update - Updates an instance based on the class name and id by adding or updating attribute (save the change into the JSON file).

models/ directory contains classes used for this project:

base_model.py - The BaseModel class from which future classes will be derived

  • def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs) - Initialization of the base model
  • def __str__(self) - String representation of the BaseModel class
  • def save(self) - Updates the attribute updated_at with the current datetime
  • def to_dict(self) - returns a dictionary containing all keys/values of the instance

Classes inherited from Base Model:

/models/engine directory contains File Storage class that handles JASON serialization and deserialization :

file_storage.py - serializes instances to a JSON file & deserializes back to instances

  • def all(self) - returns the dictionary __objects
  • def new(self, obj) - sets in __objects the obj with key .id
  • def save(self) - serializes __objects to the JSON file (path: __file_path)
  • def reload(self) - deserializes the JSON file to __objects

/tests directory contains all unit test cases for this project:

/test_models/test_base_model.py - Contains the TestBaseModel and TestBaseModelDocs classes TestBaseModelDocs class:

  • def setUpClass(cls)- Set up for the doc tests
  • def test_pep8_conformance_base_model(self) - Test that models/base_model.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_pep8_conformance_test_base_model(self) - Test that tests/test_models/test_base_model.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_bm_module_docstring(self) - Test for the base_model.py module docstring
  • def test_bm_class_docstring(self) - Test for the BaseModel class docstring
  • def test_bm_func_docstrings(self) - Test for the presence of docstrings in BaseModel methods

TestBaseModel class:

  • def test_is_base_model(self) - Test that the instatiation of a BaseModel works
  • def test_created_at_instantiation(self) - Test created_at is a pub. instance attribute of type datetime
  • def test_updated_at_instantiation(self) - Test updated_at is a pub. instance attribute of type datetime
  • def test_diff_datetime_objs(self) - Test that two BaseModel instances have different datetime objects

/test_models/test_amenity.py - Contains the TestAmenityDocs class:

  • def setUpClass(cls) - Set up for the doc tests
  • def test_pep8_conformance_amenity(self) - Test that models/amenity.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_pep8_conformance_test_amenity(self) - Test that tests/test_models/test_amenity.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_amenity_module_docstring(self) - Test for the amenity.py module docstring
  • def test_amenity_class_docstring(self) - Test for the Amenity class docstring

/test_models/test_city.py - Contains the TestCityDocs class:

  • def setUpClass(cls) - Set up for the doc tests
  • def test_pep8_conformance_city(self) - Test that models/city.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_pep8_conformance_test_city(self) - Test that tests/test_models/test_city.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_city_module_docstring(self) - Test for the city.py module docstring
  • def test_city_class_docstring(self) - Test for the City class docstring

/test_models/test_file_storage.py - Contains the TestFileStorageDocs class:

  • def setUpClass(cls) - Set up for the doc tests
  • def test_pep8_conformance_file_storage(self) - Test that models/file_storage.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_pep8_conformance_test_file_storage(self) - Test that tests/test_models/test_file_storage.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_file_storage_module_docstring(self) - Test for the file_storage.py module docstring
  • def test_file_storage_class_docstring(self) - Test for the FileStorage class docstring

/test_models/test_place.py - Contains the TestPlaceDoc class:

  • def setUpClass(cls) - Set up for the doc tests
  • def test_pep8_conformance_place(self) - Test that models/place.py conforms to PEP8.
  • def test_pep8_conformance_test_place(self) - Test that tests/test_models/test_place.py conforms to PEP8.
  • def test_place_module_docstring(self) - Test for the place.py module docstring
  • def test_place_class_docstring(self) - Test for the Place class docstring

/test_models/test_review.py - Contains the TestReviewDocs class:

  • def setUpClass(cls) - Set up for the doc tests
  • def test_pep8_conformance_review(self) - Test that models/review.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_pep8_conformance_test_review(self) - Test that tests/test_models/test_review.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_review_module_docstring(self) - Test for the review.py module docstring
  • def test_review_class_docstring(self) - Test for the Review class docstring

/test_models/state.py - Contains the TestStateDocs class:

  • def setUpClass(cls) - Set up for the doc tests
  • def test_pep8_conformance_state(self) - Test that models/state.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_pep8_conformance_test_state(self) - Test that tests/test_models/test_state.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_state_module_docstring(self) - Test for the state.py module docstring
  • def test_state_class_docstring(self) - Test for the State class docstring

/test_models/user.py - Contains the TestUserDocs class:

  • def setUpClass(cls) - Set up for the doc tests
  • def test_pep8_conformance_user(self) - Test that models/user.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_pep8_conformance_test_user(self) - Test that tests/test_models/test_user.py conforms to PEP8
  • def test_user_module_docstring(self) - Test for the user.py module docstring
  • def test_user_class_docstring(self) - Test for the User class docstring

Examples of use

vagrantAirBnB_clone$./console.py
(hbnb) help

Documented commands (type help <topic>):
========================================
EOF  all  create  destroy  help  quit  show  update

(hbnb) all MyModel
** class doesn't exist **
(hbnb) create BaseModel
7da56403-cc45-4f1c-ad32-bfafeb2bb050
(hbnb) all BaseModel
[[BaseModel] (7da56403-cc45-4f1c-ad32-bfafeb2bb050) {'updated_at': datetime.datetime(2017, 9, 28, 9, 50, 46, 772167), 'id': '7da56403-cc45-4f1c-ad32-bfafeb2bb050', 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2017, 9, 28, 9, 50, 46, 772123)}]
(hbnb) show BaseModel 7da56403-cc45-4f1c-ad32-bfafeb2bb050
[BaseModel] (7da56403-cc45-4f1c-ad32-bfafeb2bb050) {'updated_at': datetime.datetime(2017, 9, 28, 9, 50, 46, 772167), 'id': '7da56403-cc45-4f1c-ad32-bfafeb2bb050', 'created_at': datetime.datetime(2017, 9, 28, 9, 50, 46, 772123)}
(hbnb) destroy BaseModel 7da56403-cc45-4f1c-ad32-bfafeb2bb050
(hbnb) show BaseModel 7da56403-cc45-4f1c-ad32-bfafeb2bb050
** no instance found **
(hbnb) quit

To run the API, use the following command:

python3 -m api.v1.app

The API will be available at http://localhost:5000/api/v1.

Examples of use

Here are some example API calls:

  • Create a new user:
POST /users
{
    "email": "[email protected]",
    "password": "password123",
    "first_name": "John",
    "last_name": "Smith"
}
  • Retrieve all users:
GET /users
  • Retrieve a specific user:
GET /users/<user_id>
  • Update a user:
PUT /users/<user_id>
{
    "first_name": "Jane"
}
  • Delete a user:
DELETE /users/<user_id>

Bugs

No known bugs at this time.

Authors

Alexa Orrico - Github / Twitter
Jennifer Huang - Github / Twitter Femi Ajanaku - Github / Twitter

License

Public Domain. No copy write protection.

airbnb_clone_v3's People

Contributors

alexaorrico avatar jhuang10123 avatar stanwukong avatar jvpupcat avatar

airbnb_clone_v3's Issues

API Status

  • Create a folder api at root and initialize with empty __init__.py file
  • Create a folder v1 inside api
    • Initialize v1 with __init__.py
    • Create a file app.py
      • Create Flask instance i.e app
      • Import storage from models
      • Import app_views from api.v1.views
      • Register blueprint app_views
      • declare method to handle @app.teardown_appcontext
      • Run Flask server inside if __name__ == "__main__":
  • Create views folder inside v1
    • Initialize with __init__.py
      • Import Blueprint from flask
      • Create app_views as an instance of Blueprint
      • Import everything in api.v1.views.index with wildcard
        - [ ] Create index.py file
        - [ ] Import app_views from api.v1.views
        - [ ] Create route /status on app_views
  • Test API status

Get stats

  • Create endpoint to retrieve number of each object by type

Update README

  • Add names under Authors in README.md
  • Update README with info about new contribution

Handling State Endpoints

  • Create new view to handle all default RESTful API actions for State
    • To retrieve all State objects: GET /api/v1/states
    • To retrieve a single State object: GET /api/v1/states/<state_id>
      • Raise 404 error on fail
    • Delete a State object: DELETE /api/v1/states/<state_id>
      • Return empty dictionary with status code 200
    • Create a State object: POST /api/v1/states
      • Return new State object with status code 201
    • Update a State object: PUT /api/v1/states/<state_id>
      • Return state object with status code 200

Not found

  • Create handler for 404 errors

NB: Must return JSON

Improve storage

  • Create new branch: storage_get_count
  • Update DBStorage with method to retrieve one object and pass tests
  • Update FileStorage with method to retrieve one object and pass tests
  • Update DBStorage with method to count number of objects in storage and pass tests
  • Update FileStorage with method to count number of objects in storage and pass tests

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