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A scalable crawler framework. It covers the whole lifecycle of crawler: downloading, url management, content extraction and persistent. It can simplify the development of a specific crawler.

Features:

  • Simple core with high flexibility.
  • Simple API for html extracting.
  • Annotation with POJO to customize a crawler, no configuration.
  • Multi-thread and Distribution support.
  • Easy to be integrated.

Install:

Add dependencies to your pom.xml:

<dependency>
    <groupId>us.codecraft</groupId>
    <artifactId>webmagic-core</artifactId>
    <version>0.7.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>us.codecraft</groupId>
    <artifactId>webmagic-extension</artifactId>
    <version>0.7.1</version>
</dependency>

WebMagic use slf4j with slf4j-log4j12 implementation. If you customized your slf4j implementation, please exclude slf4j-log4j12.

<exclusions>
    <exclusion>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
    </exclusion>
</exclusions>

Get Started:

First crawler:

Write a class implements PageProcessor. For example, I wrote a crawler of github repository infomation.

public class GithubRepoPageProcessor implements PageProcessor {

    private Site site = Site.me().setRetryTimes(3).setSleepTime(1000);

    @Override
    public void process(Page page) {
        page.addTargetRequests(page.getHtml().links().regex("(https://github\\.com/\\w+/\\w+)").all());
        page.putField("author", page.getUrl().regex("https://github\\.com/(\\w+)/.*").toString());
        page.putField("name", page.getHtml().xpath("//h1[@class='public']/strong/a/text()").toString());
        if (page.getResultItems().get("name")==null){
            //skip this page
            page.setSkip(true);
        }
        page.putField("readme", page.getHtml().xpath("//div[@id='readme']/tidyText()"));
    }

    @Override
    public Site getSite() {
        return site;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Spider.create(new GithubRepoPageProcessor()).addUrl("https://github.com/code4craft").thread(5).run();
    }
}
  • page.addTargetRequests(links)

    Add urls for crawling.

You can also use annotation way:

@TargetUrl("https://github.com/\\w+/\\w+")
@HelpUrl("https://github.com/\\w+")
public class GithubRepo {

    @ExtractBy(value = "//h1[@class='public']/strong/a/text()", notNull = true)
    private String name;

    @ExtractByUrl("https://github\\.com/(\\w+)/.*")
    private String author;

    @ExtractBy("//div[@id='readme']/tidyText()")
    private String readme;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        OOSpider.create(Site.me().setSleepTime(1000)
                , new ConsolePageModelPipeline(), GithubRepo.class)
                .addUrl("https://github.com/code4craft").thread(5).run();
    }
}

Docs and samples:

Documents: http://webmagic.io/docs/

The architecture of webmagic (refered to Scrapy)

image

There are more examples in webmagic-samples package.

Lisence:

Lisenced under Apache 2.0 lisence

Thanks:

To write webmagic, I refered to the projects below :

Mail-list:

https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/webmagic-java

http://list.qq.com/cgi-bin/qf_invite?id=023a01f505246785f77c5a5a9aff4e57ab20fcdde871e988

QQ Group: 373225642

Related Project

  • Gather Platform

    A web console based on WebMagic for Spider configuration and management.

webmagic's People

Contributors

code4craft avatar xbynet avatar zyfxgo avatar ccliangbo avatar johnsonsbaby avatar ouyanghuangzheng avatar yxssfxwzy avatar zhugw avatar edwardsbean avatar gzhy avatar jimmy-zha avatar simpleexpress avatar jwlyn avatar ywooer avatar jsmaster008 avatar friddle avatar fengwuze avatar conchz avatar d0ngw avatar bingoko avatar hsqlu avatar linkerlin avatar bitdeli-chef avatar gsh199449 avatar jerrycshen avatar salon-sai avatar spencezhou avatar chy996633 avatar hepan avatar yifanblog avatar

Watchers

cheney avatar James Cloos avatar

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