Welcome to my NixOS config files!

NixOS is a fully reproducible operating system based on the Nix package manager. A good guide on NixOS can be found here.

🛠️ What I use

What	Item
OS	NixOS \w Flakes && Home-Manager
Display Manager	Wayland
Compositor	HyprLand
Bar	Waybar
Notification Manager	Dunst
Audio	Pipewire
App Launcher	Rofi
Network	Network-Manager
Take Screenshots	Grim + Slurp + Wl-clipboard
Terminal Emulator	Kitty
Shell	Zsh
Wallpaper Manager	Hyprpaper
Email client	Thunderbird
Knowledge Management	Obsidian
File Manager	Thunar / Ranger
Editor	Neovim
Browser	Vivaldi
Change Brightness	Brightnessctl

Vim plugins

Name	Description
nvim-tree-lua	Directory Tree
vim-stratify	Fancy Start Screen
nerdtree	Another Directory tree
surround-nvim	Shortcut to surround a work with char
syntastic	Code syntax checking for a lot of languages
YouCompleteMe	Code completition for most languages
vim-airline	Bottom bar with some informations
emmet-vim	Amazing html completition
telescope-zoxide	Fuzzy finder
fine-cmdline	Better looking command line
nvim-colorizer-lua	Show hex colors immediately
gitsigns-nvim	Hilight text that has changes since last commit
copilot-nvim	Github's AI assistant

🔩 My Hardware

🖥️ Computers

Name	System	Role	Notes	User
Desktop	NixOS	Main workstation for computation and Gaming	i5-6500K 3.2 GHz, Nvidia 1060 3G, 16 GB ram DDR4, AC-Game Mechanical Keyboard, HP Monitor, Creative Speakers, Gaming Mouse	santo
Hp Laptop	NixOS	University Note taking and Programming when I'm outside	-	lanto
Laptop Acer	NixOS	Tests and Backups	-	santo
Computerino	Ubuntu Server	Backups and Server	-	santo
Laptop 3	Archlinux	-	-	-
Laptop 4	Debian	-	Too old to be useful	-

🔌 Devices

Nome	Role	Notes
Kingdian SSD	Archlinux Boot	100 GB
USB Stick	Installation Media	8 GB
Samsung A13	Main Phone
Samusng J6	Wifi Hotspot
Launchpad S	App-launcher

⌨️ My keyboard configuration

I use home row with the following settings

(deflayer homerow
  esc  f1   f2   f3   f4   f5   f6   f7   f8   f9   f10  f11  f12        ssrq slck pause
  grv  1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9    0    -    =    bspc  ins  home pgup  nlck kp/  kp*  kp-
  tab  q    w    e    r    t    y    u    i    o    p    [    ]    ret   del  end  pgdn  kp7  kp8  kp9  kp+
  caps @met_a @alt_s @ctl_d @sft_f @num_g h  @sft_j @ctl_k @alt_l @met_;  '  \           kp4  kp5  kp6
  lsft 102d z    x    c    v    b    n    m    ,    .    /    rsft            up         kp1  kp2  kp3  kprt
  lctl lmet lalt           spc                 ralt rmet cmp  rctl       left down rght  kp0  kp.
)

(deflayer numbers
  _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _          _    _    _
  _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _    _     _    _    _    _    _    _    _
  _    _    _    _    _    _    XX   /    7    8    9    -    _    _     _    _    _    _    _    _    _
  _    _    _    _    _    _    XX   *    4    5    6    +    _                         _    _    _
  _    _    _    _    _    _    XX   0    1    2    3    _    _               _         _    _    _    _
  _    _    _              _                   _    _    _    _          _    _    _    _    _
)

I'm looking forward to change keyboard layout soon

🪛 Use my config files

Clone my repo, then add .secrets/ directory with the file .secrets/github-access-token

Make sure there is no new line in the file (0x0a)

Build the system with with

sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake .<profile-here> --impure

Or with the build.sh script

./build.sh system <profile-here>

impure lets you read gihub credentials from .secrets

I don't place my config in /etc/nixos/ but I have this repo on my home inside .config/nixos

🏗️ Structure

Take a look around (might not be updated to the lastest version)

├── build.sh                        # Easy to use build script
├── flake.lock                      # Lock file for flakes
├── flake.nix                       # All flakes profiles are defined here
├── home                            # Home Manager configurations
│   ├── lanto                       # Minimal user with just the necessary stuff
│   │   ├── default.nix             
│   │   └── dev
│   │       ├── default.nix
│   │       └── git.nix             # Git configurations and setting up credentials
│   ├── santo                       # Power user with many programs
│   │   ├── default.nix
│   │   ├── dev
│   │   │   ├── default.nix
│   │   │   └── git.nix
│   │   └── programs
│   │       └── default.nix
│   └── shared                      # Pakages and configurations shared between users
│       ├── default.nix
│       ├── desktop
│       │   ├── default.nix
│       │   ├── hyprland.conf       # Hyprland
│       │   ├── hyprpaper.conf      # Wallpapers
│       │   ├── i3.nix
│       │   ├── neofetch.nix
│       │   ├── ranger.nix
│       │   ├── rofi.nix
│       │   └── waybar.nix
│       ├── dev
│       │   ├── default.nix
│       │   └── neovim.nix          # Neovim Plugins
│       └── shells
│           ├── alacritty.nix
│           ├── bash.nix
│           ├── default.nix
│           ├── fhs.nix             # FHS filesystem
│           ├── kitty.nix           # I use kitty
│           ├── shell.nix
│           └── zsh.nix
├── hosts                           # Configuration specific per machine
│   ├── acer-laptop                 # Backup / Second Laptop
│   │   ├── configuration.nix
│   │   ├── default.nix
│   │   └── hardware-configuration.nix
│   ├── desktop                     # Main workstation, nvidia drivers
│   │   ├── configuration.nix
│   │   ├── default.nix
│   │   └── hardware-configuration.nix
│   └── hp-laptop                   # Unversity note taking and programming
│       ├── configuration.nix
│       ├── default.nix
│       └── hardware-configuration.nix
├── misc                            # Some notes I took that I might need in future
│   ├── powertop.md
│   └── screenshots
│       ├── 01.jpg
│       ├── 02.jpg
│       ├── 03.jpg
│       └── 04.jpg
├── modules                         # System-wide configuration and packages
│   ├── cache-server.nix
│   ├── default.nix                 # All system packages
│   ├── memory-optimization.nix
│   ├── network-manager.nix
│   ├── nvidia.nix                  # Nvidia settings
│   └── users.nix
├── README.md
└── wallpapers                      # A bunch of wallpapers 
    ├── anime1.jpeg
    ├── anime2.jpeg
    ├── anime3.jpeg
    ├── fishing.png
    ├── free-as-in-freedom.jpeg
    ├── grass.jpg
    ├── lake.png
    ├── mountain.png
    ├── nixos-dark.png
    ├── nixos-light.png
    ├── only-grey.png
    └── telescope.png

🏠 home-manager

You can manage the user environment without sudo thanks to home manager. Inside flake.nix there is a profile for santo@home that imports the modules at home/santo/. You can build your profile with home-manager with this command:

home-manager switch --flake flake.nix#santo@home --impure

Or with my build script

./build.sh home santo@home

🐚 nix-shell

For developement consistency, NixOS uses (enforces...) the use of nix-shell (or nix develop for flake configuration). You can create and enter into developement environment it with the command nix-shell. You can provide the packages with -p or use a configuration file like so: modules/shell/shell.nix

{ pkgs ? import <nixpkgs> {} }: pkgs.mkShell {
  nativeBuildInputs = with pkgs.buildPackages; [
    libgcc
    # cargo
    # rustc
  ];
}

See modules/shell/shell.nix for more information.

Example usage

nix-shell -p gcc
nix-shell /path/to/shell/configuration.nix
nix develop nixpkgs#gcc

With nix develop you mantain in scope all your user programs

Run a FHS shell

nix-shell home/shared/fhs.nix

Run Appimage

nix-shell -p appimage-run
[nix-shell]$ appimage-run <your-appimage>

⬆️ Upgrade the system

nix flake update

🗑️ Remove Garbage

Remove system versions and packages no longer used by new generations by 15 days

nix-channel --update
sudo nix-channel --update
sudo rm /nix/var/nix/gcroots/auto/*
nix-collect-garbage -d
sudo nix-collect-garbage -d
sudo nix-store --optimize

Create a new module

Create a file such as main-user.nix Then add It into the configuration.nix file

imports = [
	./hardware-configuration.nix
	./main-user.nix
]

In main-user.nix

{ whatever, ... }:

{
   # Config here
}

Default

If you call a file default.nix, you can access It just bu importing It's folder

Finding options and functions

nix search nixpkgs <searchterm>

🎥 Resources

Videos

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CwfKlX3rA6E

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a67Sv4Mbxmc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ED9b7ERTzI

Sites

https://search.nixos.org/options?channel=23.11&from=0&size=50&sort=relevance&type=packages&query=git

https://search.nixos.org/packages?channel=23.11&show=git&from=0&size=50&sort=relevance&type=packages&query=git

san7o / nixos-dotfiles Goto Github PK

nixos-dotfiles's Introduction