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View Code? Open in Web Editor NEWREBIPP: Plant-Pollinator Interactions Data Vocabulary
Home Page: https://ppi.rebipp.org.br
License: GNU General Public License v3.0
REBIPP: Plant-Pollinator Interactions Data Vocabulary
Home Page: https://ppi.rebipp.org.br
License: GNU General Public License v3.0
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | antherPollenGrainsQuantity |
Definition | The number of pollen grains (male gametophytes) found in the anther(s) of a flower. |
Comments | |
Examples | 1523 , 2641 , 1146 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol | General guidelines for filling fields: Pollen counting should be estimated in fresh or rehydrated pre-anthetic buds (flower almost opening) to prevent pollen grains loss after anthesis. Protocol 2.2. in Dafni et al. (2005); page 40-41. |
Term definition:
The elapsed time in hours or an enumerated value between the moment in which a flower opens and its senescence, describing when the standing crop measures were taken during the flower longevity
this is confusing with the first part of the definition. Is it the lifespan of the flower (eg "The elapsed time in hours between the moment in which a flower opens and its senescence") or is it when it was measured? There are two completely different concepts here, longevity and time of measurement
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:PlantTrait |
Label | flowerHabit |
Definition | The position (in relation to the ground) the open flower is presented to flower visitors. |
Comments | Term reference (literature): Faegri and van der Pijl (1979); Willmer (2011); Rech et al. (2014). |
Examples | pendent , declined |
Controlled vocabulary | pendent ; erect ; declined ; |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | standingCropNectarVolume |
Definition | The total volume in microliters of nectar available to visitors at a given time of a flower longevity. |
Comments | |
Examples | 5 , 10 , 8.5 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:PlantTrait |
Label | apomiticSystem |
Definition | The general mode of asexual reproduction through seeds of a plant species. |
Comments | In absence or presence, but unknown, apomictic system the value should be filled according (absence , unknown ) |
Examples | gametophytic , absent , unknown |
Controlled vocabulary | present , absent , gametophytic , sporophytic , autonomous , pseudogamy , facultative , obligatory |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
The actual definition of accumulatedNectarConcentration
is:
The total volume in microliters of nectar accumulated at the end of a flower lifespan which was prevented from visiting
The definition makes explicit when and how the nectar volume should be measured. Should we change it to make it more general? Maybe create a new term for nectar volume measurements (not the accumulated volume): nectarVolume
.
Can the accumulated nectar be calculated from a set of nectarVolume
measurements of a particular flower, a particular plant or for the whole dataset?
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:InteractionOutcome |
Label | fruiMass |
Definition | The mass in grams of a fruit of a flower exposed to a single visitor. |
Comments | |
Examples | |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:InteractionOutcome |
Label | cospecificPollenGrainsQuantity |
Definition | The number or enumeration value for the quantity of coespecific pollen grains deposited on the flower's stigma(s) exposed to multiple visitors at the end of flower anthesis |
Comments | |
Examples | 356 , 500 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:PlantTrait |
Label | floralReward |
Definition | A list (concatenated and separated) of rewards offered by flowers to visiting animals in order to award their services. |
Comments | Absence of reward applies when flowers are pollinated by deceit (no reward offered to visiting animals). Recommended best practice is to separate the values in a list with space vertical bar space ( | ) and use a controlled vocabulary of floral rewards. |
Examples | nectar , pollen | nectar , absence of reward |
Controlled vocabulary | nectar , pollen , oil , gum , resin , perfume , floral tissues , other , absence of reward |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | styleLength |
Definition | The average length from the base to the tip of the style(s) of flower(s) of this plant Occurrence |
Comments | |
Examples | 12.5 , 6.5 , 20.0 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:Interaction |
Label | pollinate |
Definition | Indicates if the animal touches the reproductive structures (anthers and stigmas) of a flower during the visit (pollination). |
Comments | Recommended best practice is to use values which can be converted to boolean (TRUE or FALSE ) such as 0 /1 , true /false , yes /no . |
Examples | yes , no , 0 , true |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:PlantTrait |
Label | florwerShape |
Definition | The overall shape of the flowers. |
Comments | Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary. |
Examples | bush , campanulate , tube |
Controlled vocabulary | brush ; campanulate ; bell-shaped ; lantern ; trumpet-shaped ; open disk (bowl ); spherical ; tube ; keel ; iris-type flower , orchid flowers ; composite ; trap |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
The term accumlatedNectarVolume
is related to the nectar volume accumulated at the end of a flower longevity which was prevented from visiting.
accumulated: not sufficient to capture non-accumulated measures of nectar volume; ex: two or more measurements of nectar volume were taken during the flower longevity.
The new term nectarVolumeInMicroliters
will make possible to share, in conjunction with nectarConcentration
, multiple measurements of nectar dynamics, instead of just the volume/concentration of the accumulated nectar.
Term definition (proposal):
The nectar volume in microliters at a specific period of the flower's longevity
This definition makes no assumption or statement about to a specific period of a flower longevity (opposed to: at the end of a flower longevity). So, how can we specify that period using a discrete or continuous data-time representation?
Options:
Use obis:ExtendedMeasurementOrFact
(eMOF) class . The terms of eMOF class can be used in conjunction with an external vocabulary for plant-pollinator interactions. The term dwc:measurementDeterminedDate
should be used to define the period of a flower longevity in which the measurement was made. Additionally, the vocabulary should includes terms like nectar volume
and microliters
to be used with obis:measurementTypeID
and obis:measurementUnitID
.
Add a new term to share the specific date-time when a nectar volume measurement was made.
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | removedPollenGrainsQuantitySingleVisit |
Definition | The number or enumeration value for the quantity of pollen grains removed from the anther(s) of a flower exposed to a single visitor. |
Comments | |
Examples | 243 , 550 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:InteractionOutcome |
Label | seedMass |
Definition | The mass in miligrams of mature seeds of a fruit from a flower exposed to a single visitor. |
Comments | |
Examples | |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Term definition:
A number of ovules in flower(s) of the represented plant species
.
The number of ovules are actually measured or is it a species trait from literature?
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | stigmaticArea |
Definition | The total surface area in square millimeters of the stigma(s) of a flower. |
Comments | |
Examples | 10 , 25 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:PlantTrait |
Label | floralSystem |
Definition | The floral system (morphological, temporal or movement-based mechanism) in which bisexual flowers optimize their reproductive success, through mechanisms that promote self- or cross-pollination. |
Comments | |
Examples | herkogamy , heterostyly , stylar dimorphism |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:InteractionOutcome |
Label | removedPollenGrainsQuantity |
Definition | The number or enumeration value for the quantity of pollen grains removed from the anther(s) of a flower exposed to multiple visitors. |
Comments | |
Examples | 156 , 350 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:PlantTrait |
Label | flowerOpeningPeriod |
Definition | The period of the day which a sample of chasmogamous flowers' buds open their corolla, exposing the reproductive parts to flower visitors. |
Comments | Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary of discrete periods or use a time interval that conforms to ISO 8601:2004(E). |
Examples | morning , night , 6:00:00Z/12:30:00Z (the interval between 6am UTC and 12:30pm UTC) |
Controlled vocabulary | dawn ; dusk ; morning ; noon ; afternoon ; night (or option of specifying the day time) |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:Interaction |
Label | resourceCollected |
Definition | A list (concatenated and separated) of floral resources used or removed by an animal from a flower during an Interaction . |
Comments | Recommended best practice is to separate the values in a list with space vertical bar space ( ` |
Examples | pollen , pollen | nectar | oil , ovules |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | standingCropNectarConcentration |
Definition | The concentration of nectar, as a percentage of sugar, available to visitors at a given time of a flower longevity. |
Comments | |
Examples | 25 ,75 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | flowerSexuality |
Definition | The sexuality of the flower which this Interaction was recorded regarding to the presence of both (bisexual) stamens (male organs) and pistils (carpels) (female organs), or unisexual, with only male (staminate flower) or female (pistillate or carpellate flower) functional organs. |
Comments | |
Examples | 'bisexual', 'male', 'female' |
Controlled vocabulary | bisexual, male, female |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:PlantTrait |
Label | flowerLongevity |
Definition | The total period of time in hours comprising the time between flower opening and flower senescence (when floral parts begin to wilt and fall off or the ovary starts to develop into fruit). |
Comments | Specify the period of time (options with a period varying from 1h to 72h, number of days or weeks). |
Examples | 1 , 8 , 72 , 120 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:AnimalTrait |
Label | caste |
Definition | The society division that is specialized in the function it performs and distinguished by anatomical or morphological differences from other individuals of the society |
Comments | Best pratices is to use a controlled vocabulary |
Examples | soldier , queen , worker |
Controlled vocabulary | soldier , queen , worker |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | pollenTubesQuantitySingleVisit |
Definition | The number or enumeration value for the quantity of pollen tubes growing in the style of the flower in which the Interaction was recorded when exposed to a single visitor. |
Comments | Should be filled with the number of pollen tubes growing in the style after a period of multiple visits. |
Examples | 2 , 4 , 10 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:InteractionOutcome |
Label | seedSet |
Definition | Number of mature seeds of a fruit from a flower exposed to a single visitor. |
Comments | |
Examples | |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:Interaction |
Label | collectingBodyPart |
Definition | The animal body part (e.g. organ) used to access the floral resources. |
Comments | |
Examples | glossa , bill , tongue , http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000376 |
Controlled vocabulary | Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology Portal |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:PlantTrait |
Label | availableFlowerQuantity |
Definition | The number or enumeration value for the quantity of open flowers or inflorescences available to visitors. |
Comments | |
Examples | 0 , 30 , 40 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:PlantTrait |
Label | antherDehiscenceType |
Definition | The physical mechanism of anther dehiscence (release of the pollen grains) of the recorded plant species. |
Comments | Recommended best practice is to use a controlled. |
Examples | poricidal , longitudinal |
Controlled vocabulary | longitudinal , poricidal , transverse , valvular |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:Interaction |
Label | attractiveStructure |
Definition | The plant structure which is found to visually attract the visiting animal. |
Comments | Recommended best practice is to separate the values (singular) in a list with space vertical bar space ( |
Examples | bract , bract | petal , http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0009032 |
Controlled vocabulary | Plant Ontology |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:PlantTrait |
Label | floralSymmetry |
Definition | The symmetry describing whether, and how, a flower, in particular its perianth, can be divided into two or more identical or mirror-image parts. |
Comments | There are essentially two main types of symmetry in flowers: bilateral symmetry (also termed zygomorphic, dorsiventral, lateral or irregular) and radial symmetry (also termed actinomorphic or regular). Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as Phenotype and Ant Trait Ontology (PATO) |
Examples | zygomorphic , http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001327 |
Controlled vocabulary | Phenotype And Trait Ontology |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Term definition:
The average length, from the base to the tip, of the style(s) of the flower(s) of the plant for which the ‘Interaction’ was recordedof this plant Occurrence
of all styles of all flowers of the plant?
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:Interaction |
Label | fruitSet |
Definition | Percentage of flowers exposed to floral visitors during anthesis that set fruit. |
Comments | |
Examples | |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | cospecificPollenGrainsQuantitySingleVisit |
Definition | The number or enumeration value for the quantity of coespecific pollen grains deposited on the flower's stigma(s) exposed to a single visitor at the end of flower anthesis. |
Comments | |
Examples | 223 , 100 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:Interaction |
Label | attractiveStructureColor |
Definition | The predominant color of the plant's structure which visually attracts the visiting animal. |
Comments | "Recommended best practice is to separate the values with space vertical bar space ( |
Examples | blue , red | yellow , http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000951 |
Controlled vocabulary | Phenotype And Trait Ontology |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | fertilizedOvulesQuantity |
Definition | The number or enumeration value for the quantity of fertilized ovules in a flower which the Interaction was recorded. |
Comments | Should be filled with the number of pollen tubes growing in the style and fertilizing ovules after one visit. |
Examples | |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:InteractionOutcome |
Label | heterospecificPollenGrainsQuantity |
Definition | The number or enumeration value for the quantity of heterospecific pollen grains deposited on the stigma(s) of a flower exposed to multiple visitors. |
Comments | |
Examples | 435 , 600 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | accumulatedNectarVolume |
Definition | The total volume in microliters of nectar accumulated at the end of a flower lifespan which was prevented from visiting |
Comments | |
Examples | 5 , 10 , 5.5 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol | "The nectar volume should be measured with a micro-syringe or calibrated calipers in flowers at end of its lifespan and prevented from visitation during all the lifespan (e.g. bagged). All the volume produced by the flower should be measured and reported in microliters. Protocol reference: Galetto & Bernadello 2005" |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:PlantTrait |
Label | floralAdvertisement |
Definition | A list (concatenated and separated) of structures and substances that function advertising the flowers (and its rewards) to floral visitors. Usually as visual, olfactory and tactile stimuli. |
Comments | Term reference (literature): Willmer et al. 2011 |
Examples | |
Controlled vocabulary | colored structure; presence of perfume (diurnal); presence of perfume (nocturnal); presence of osmophores |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:Interaction |
Label | animalPlaceOfContact |
Definition | A list (concatenated and separated) of places (i.e. body parts) of the animal body that contacts its interacting partner during an Interaction . |
Comments | Recommended best practice is to separate the values in a list with space vertical bar space ( ` |
Examples | |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:Interaction |
Label | flowersVisitedQuantity |
Definition | The number or enumeration value for the quantity of flowers visited in this Interaction . |
Comments | |
Examples | |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:Interaction |
Label | verticalStratum |
Definition | The vertical layering (i.e. stratum) of a habitat where the Interaction occurs. |
Comments | Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary. |
Examples | canopy , understory , forest floor |
Controlled vocabulary | canopy , subforest , herbaceous stratum |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | accumulatedNectarConcentration |
Definition | The concentration of the nectar, in percentage of sugar, accumulated at the end of a flower lifespan which was prevented from visiting |
Comments | |
Examples | 10.2 , 25 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:Interaction |
Label | collectingBodyPartLength |
Definition | The length in millimeters of the body part used to access the floral resource. |
Comments | The collectingBodyPart should be provided in order to access which body part this length is related to. |
Examples | 12 , 100 |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:FlowerTrait |
Label | standingCropFlowerLongevity |
Definition | The elapsed time in hours or an enumerated value between the moment in which a flower opens and its senescence, describing when the standing crop measures were taken during the flower longevity. |
Comments | |
Examples | |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Term definition:
The number of heterospecific pollen grains deposited on the stigma(s) of a flower exposed to multiple visitors
some definitions apply to single visitors, some others to multiple visitors, and I'm not sure I understand why in all cases.
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:InteractionOutcome |
Label | pollenTubesQuantity |
Definition | The number or enumeration value for the quantity of pollen tubes growing in the style of the flower in which the Interaction was recorded when exposed to multiple visitors. |
Comments | Should be filled with the number of pollen grains removed from the anthers after one visit. |
Examples | |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to many |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:PlantTrait |
Label | flowerType |
Definition | The type of flower describing whether the flower's corolla opens or not, exposing its reproductive parts to floral visitors (cleistogamous, chasmogamous or mixed). |
Comments | Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary. Example: Plant Trait Ontology |
Examples | cleistogamous , chasmogamous , http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/TO_0000882 |
Controlled vocabulary | Plant Trait Ontology |
Darwin Core Class | Occurrence |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
Field | Value |
---|---|
GUID | |
Rebipp Class | rebipp:Interaction |
Label | plantPlaceOfContact |
Definition | A list (concatenated and separated) of places (i.e. structures) in the plant that contacts its interacting partner during an Interaction . |
Comments | Recommended best practice is to separate the values in a list with space vertical bar space ( ` |
Examples | |
Controlled vocabulary | |
Darwin Core Class | Event |
Cardinality | One to one |
Reference Protocol |
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