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Mock: Automatic Test in Java

Overview

In object-oriented programming, mock objects are simulated objects that mimic the behavior of real objects in controlled ways. A programmer typically creates a mock object to test the behavior of some other object.

This repository contains some examples of how to use mocks in automatic testing. Below are listed the topics covered:

Simulating Behaviors with Mock Objects

  • The problem of depending on other systems
  • Mockito framework
  • Simulating invocation of a method
  • when() and thenReturn() methods

Ensuring that methods were invoked

  • Simulating methods that return nothing
  • Ensuring that a method was invoked
  • verify() method

Mocks throwing exceptions

  • Simulating throw exceptions
  • doThrow() method

Capturing arguments received by Mock

  • Testing content of parameters that are passed to methods
  • ArgumentCaptor class

Isolating to test

  • Difficulty testing code that does a lot
  • Good Code Practice
  • Separating Responsibilities to Facilitate Testing

How to run all tests successfully

Execute the following command to up a MYSQL instance:

docker run --name mysql-instance -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -d mysql:5.7

Once the database is up and running, execute the following command to run the automatic tests:

mvn test

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