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ex.-no.-3---simulation-of-cartesian-3d-printer-machine's Introduction

Ex. No.3 - SIMULATION-OF-CARTESIAN-3D-PRINTER-MACHINE

DATE: 18/05/2023

AIM:

To simulate the construction of cartesian 3D printer and to get in-depth knowledge of mechatronics of cartesian 3D printers.

image

REQUIREMENTS:

โ— System - Windows 7 or higher, 1 GB RAM.

PROCEDURE:

For X-Axis Assembly

1. Select X-Axis Assembly from the visible list.

2. All the parts related to X-Axis will be shown on the screen.

3. Select the parts in sequence in which they are shown.

4. When the first part is selected then it will open in the blank space in the left side of the screen.

5. Further, when the correct part will be selected then it will get assembled with the previously selected part/parts.

6. If the user follows an incorrect sequence then a pop-up will appear on the screen showing the name of the part to be selected.

For Y-Axis Assembly

1. Select Y-Axis Assembly from the visible list.

2. All the parts related to Y-Axis will be shown on the screen.

3. Select the parts in sequence in which they are shown.

4. When the first part is selected then it will open in the blank space in the left side of the screen.

5. Further, when the correct part will be selected then it will get assembled with the previously selected part/parts.

6. If the user follows an incorrect sequence then a pop-up will appear on the screen showing the name of the part to be selected.

For Z-Axis Assembly

1. Select Z-Axis Assembly from the visible list.

2. All the parts related to Z-Axis will be shown on the screen.

3. Select the parts in sequence in which they are shown.

4. When the first part is selected then it will open in the blank space in the left side of the screen.

5. Further, when the correct part will be selected then it will get assembled with the previously selected part/parts.

6. If the user follows an incorrect sequence then a pop-up will appear on the screen showing the name of the part to be selected.

For Complete-Axis Assembly

1. Select Complete-Axis Assembly from the visible list.

2. All the parts related to Complete-Axis will be shown on the screen.

3. Select the parts in sequence in which they are shown.

4. When the first part is selected then it will open in the blank space in the left side of the screen.

5. Further, when the correct part will be selected then it will get assembled with the previously selected part/parts.

6. If the user follows an incorrect sequence then a pop-up will appear on the screen showing the name of the part to be selected.

Playing with Axes

1. Move the x-axis slider or enter the value (within the given range) in the given text box and press/select ENTER. Now observe the movement of the x-axis assembly.

2. Move the y-axis slider or enter the value (within the given range) in the given text box and press/select ENTER. Now observe the movement of the y-axis assembly.

3. Move the z-axis slider or enter the value (within the given range) in the given text box and press/select ENTER. Now observe the movement of the z-axis assembly.

OUTPUT

X Axis Assembly

image

Smooth Rod :

Smooth rods are used as guide rails in Cartesian 3D printer machines to ensure accurate movement of the printer head along the X axis. They are typically made of hardened steel or stainless steel and need to be kept clean and smooth for optimal performance.

Bearing :

A bearing in a Cartesian 3D printer is a component that reduces friction and provides smooth movement. They support the smooth rods and enable the printer head to move precisely along the X axis.

Idler :

An idler in a Cartesian 3D printer is a pulley or wheel that guides and tensions the printer's belts, ensuring the correct tension and direction of movement.

Extruder:

The extruder in a Cartesian 3D printer melts and deposits printing material onto the printing bed using a motor, heating element, and nozzle. It's controlled by software to achieve precise printing results.

Motor:

The motor in a 3D Cartesian printer drives the printer head's movement precisely and is controlled by software. It receives signals from the printer's control board and turns a threaded rod or belt.

Y Axis Assembly

image

Y-Axis Supporter :

The Y-axis supporter in a 3D Cartesian printer holds the smooth rods in place to prevent bending during the printer's operation. It ensures accurate and smooth movement of the printer head along the Y-axis, contributing to printing quality.

Horizontal & Vertical Threaded Rod :

The horizontal and vertical threaded rods in a 3D Cartesian printer support and provide movement for the printer head along the X axis. They are threaded and coupled with a motor for smooth movement.

Smooth Rod :

Smooth rods are used as guide rails in Cartesian 3D printer machines to ensure accurate movement of the printer head along the Y axes. They are typically made of hardened steel or stainless steel and need to be kept clean and smooth for optimal performance

Pulley :

Pulley is a wheel that connects to the motor and moves the Y-axis using a belt. It enables precise control of the print head or print bed position during 3D printing

Motor :

In a Cartesian 3D printer's Y-axis assembly, the motor is the electrical component that drives the movement of the Y-axis. It rotates and works with the pulley and belt system to accurately position the Y-axis gantry for precise 3D printing.

Y-Axis Frame :

The Y-axis frame in a Cartesian 3D printer's Y-axis assembly is the sturdy structure that supports and guides the Y-axis components for stable and precise movement during printing. It provides a solid foundation for the motor, pulley system, and Y-axis gantry, ensuring consistent and high-quality prints.

Y-Axis Base :

The Y-axis base in a Cartesian 3D printer's Y-axis assembly is the stable foundation on which the Y-axis components are mounted. It ensures precise and controlled movement along the Y-axis for accurate 3D printing.

Z-Axis Assembly

image

Z-Axis Rod:

The Z-axis rod in a Cartesian 3D printer is a vertical rod that controls the up and down movement of the Z-axis components, such as the print head or print bed. It allows for precise positioning and layer-by-layer printing during the 3D printing process.

Z-Axis Top Cover :

The Z-axis top cover in a Cartesian 3D printer is a protective enclosure that shields and keeps the upper part of the Z-axis assembly safe. It helps protect internal components, reduces noise, improves safety, and adds to the printer's aesthetic appeal.

Motor :

In a Cartesian 3D printer's Y-axis assembly, the motor is the electrical component that drives the movement of the Z-axis. It rotates and works with the pulley and belt system to accurately position the Y-axis gantry for precise 3D printing.

Complete Assembly

image

Frame :

The frame in a Cartesian 3D printer is the sturdy structure that supports and holds all the components together. It provides stability, alignment, and durability for accurate and reliable 3D printing.

X-Axis Assembly :

The X-axis assembly in a Cartesian 3D printer controls the left and right movement of the print head or print bed. It consists of a gantry, motor, and mechanism that enable precise positioning along the X-axis for accurate 3D printing.

Y-Axis Assembly :

The Y-axis assembly in a Cartesian 3D printer controls the forward and backward movement of the print head or print bed. It consists of a gantry, motor, and mechanism that enable precise positioning along the Y-axis for accurate 3D printing.

Z-Axis Assembly :

The Z-axis assembly in a Cartesian 3D printer controls the up and down movement of the print head or print bed. It consists of a vertical rod, a motor, a lead screw or threaded nut, and a carriage. It ensures precise positioning along the Z-axis for accurate 3D printing.

SMPS :

Converts AC to DC current.

LCD :

LCD screen provides a user-friendly interface that allows the user to control the printer and monitor its progress during printing.

Spool Holder :

Holds Spool .

Spool :

A spool refers to a roll of filament that is used as the printing material for the 3D printer.

image

By:

Name: Sri Varshan P

Register Number: 212222240104

Result:

Thus the simulation on construction of cartesian 3D printer is completed & movement of axis along X, Y, & Z has been studied.

ex.-no.-3---simulation-of-cartesian-3d-printer-machine's People

Contributors

psrivarshan avatar sellakumar1987 avatar

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