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derive_destructure

This crate allows you to destructure structs that implement Drop.

If you've ever struggled with error E0509 "cannot move out of type T, which implements the Drop trait" then this crate may be for you.

To use this crate, put this in your lib.rs or main.rs:

#[macro_use]
extern crate derive_destructure;

Then you have 2 ways to use this crate:

Option 1: #[derive(destructure)]

If you mark a struct with #[derive(destructure)], then you can destructure it using

let (field_1, field_2, ...) = my_struct.destructure();

This turns the struct into a tuple of its fields without running the struct's drop() method. You can then happily move elements out of this tuple.

Note: in Rust, a tuple of 1 element is denoted as (x,), not (x).

Option 2: #[derive(remove_trait_impls)]

If you mark your struct with #[derive(remove_trait_impls)], then you can do

let my_struct = my_struct.remove_trait_impls();

The result is a struct with the same fields, but it implements no traits (except automatically-implemented traits like Sync and Send). In particular, it doesn't implement Drop, so you can move fields out of it.

The name of the resulting struct is the original name plus the suffix WithoutTraitImpls. For example, Foo becomes FooWithoutTraitImpls. But you usually don't need to write out this name.

#[derive(remove_trait_impls)] works on enums too.

Example:

#[macro_use]
extern crate derive_destructure;

#[derive(destructure, remove_trait_impls)]
struct ImplementsDrop {
    some_str: String,
    some_int: i32
}

impl Drop for ImplementsDrop {
    fn drop(&mut self) {
        panic!("We don't want to drop this");
    }
}

fn main() {
    // Using destructure():
    let x = ImplementsDrop {
        some_str: "foo".to_owned(),
        some_int: 4
    };
    let (some_str, some_int) = x.destructure();
    // x's drop() method never gets called

    // Using remove_trait_impls():
    let x = ImplementsDrop {
        some_str: "foo".to_owned(),
        some_int: 4
    };
    let x = x.remove_trait_impls();
    // this x doesn't implement drop,
    // so we can move fields out of it
    drop(x.some_str);
    println!("{}", x.some_int);
}

License

Licensed under either of

at your option.

Contribution

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.

derive_destructure's People

Contributors

michiel-de-muynck avatar

Stargazers

John Paul avatar José Luis Cruz avatar Jonathan Chan Kwan Yin avatar Artem Starikov avatar Nicolas Marshall avatar Denis Andrejew avatar Armin avatar

Watchers

James Cloos avatar Jiahao XU avatar

Forkers

arturoc

derive_destructure's Issues

Is this project still alive?

Thank you for writing such an awesome project!

I would like to use it in my own project.

However, it seems like this project hasn’t seen any update for 2 years, so I can’t help wondering whether it is still actively maintained.

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