Conditional statements allow you to execute different actions under different conditions. They are a fundamental part of programming logic and are used to make decisions within your code.

if (condition) {
  // statement 1
} else {
  // statement 2
}

• if: The keyword to start the conditional statement.
• condition: An expression that evaluates to true or false.
• else: The keyword for the alternate path when the condition is false.

1. Basic Example:

   let age = 17;
   if (age > 16) {
     console.log("You can drive!");
   } else {
     console.log("Sorry. Too young!");
   }

2. Working with Strings:

   let weather = "raining";
   if (weather === "raining") {
     alert("☔️");
   } else {
     alert("☀️");
   }

• <: Less than.
• >: Greater than.
• <=: Less than or equal to.
• >=: Greater than or equal to.
• ===: Equal to.
• !==: Not equal to.

• If it's raining outside, bring an umbrella; otherwise, bring sunglasses.
• If travel time is more than 1 hour, read a book; otherwise, listen to music.
• If it's a weekday, go to sleep at 10 PM; otherwise, stay up and play video games.

Happy coding! 😊