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Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Deep Networks

One sentence

通过学习一个模型无关的元学习器,使得能快速adapt到相似的任务上。理论上能在任意的模型上套上这个元学习器。

Paper

https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.03400

Code

https://github.com/cbfinn/maml

Motivation

Novelties & Key contribution

Method

Experiments

Rethinking

Reference

https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/57864886
https://towardsdatascience.com/paper-repro-deep-metalearning-using-maml-and-reptile-fd1df1cc81b0

Single Path One-Shot Neural Architecture Search with Uniform Sampling

旷视zhangxiangyu团队。

One-Shot表示超网训练完以后,直接通过某种方式(如采样),生成某种子网,而生成的子网,不做任何fine-tuning,直接用来评估子网的推理精度,这可以大大加快结构搜索的速度。而这里用超网参数赋给子网,以这个结果来表示最终子网训练收敛的结果,这个代理的好坏直接影响了One-Shot方法的效果。

Single Path则是训练超网的方法。训练超网时,不是类似DARTS这样,所有的结构以一定的权重带入网络,而是每次,只随机取一条激活的路径。

Architecture of a single path supernet. It consists of a series of choice blocks. Each has several choices. Only one choice is invoked at the same time.

论文:https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.00420

SM-NAS: Structural-to-Modular Neural Architecture Search for Object Detection

One sentence

华为诺亚的文章,分为两个stage,用coarse-to-grain的方式来搜:
1)Stage-One:搜分辨率、backbone结构(ResNet18 or ResNet50 or ResNext or MobileNetV2)、Feature Fusion(With or without)RPN(with or without)、RCNN Head;Stage-One使用ImageNet预训练模型进行fine-tuning
2)Stage-Two:搜Backbone,直接在COCO上train from scratch

Paper

https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.09929
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1911.09929.pdf

Code

Motivation

Novelties & Key contribution

Method

Experiments

Rethinking

Reference

Regularized Evolution for Image Classifier Architecture Search

One-Sentence

Aging策略的遗传算法作为sampler来搜结构。

Paper

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1802.01548.pdf

Code

Q.1 为什么叫Regularized?

因为在遗传算法中用了Aging的策略,也就是说,淘汰最老,而不是淘汰最差。

其中的一个关键点是:为什么每次去除的是最“老”的模型,而不是性能最差的模型?原因是作者认为如果一个模型效果足够好,那么他有很大概率在他被淘汰之前已经留下了自己的后代。如果每次淘汰的是最差的样本的话,那么队列中的(现存的)样本很有可能是来自一个共同祖先,我们得到的结构很容易失去多样性。这种在遗传学上就叫做近亲繁殖。
作者:无影
链接:https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/81126873
来源:知乎
著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权,非商业转载请注明出处。

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