Don't forget to create documentation for classes and methods!

You joined the startup FIRESTORM™ which aims to develop the next MMO. Your task now is to help develop the character models.

1. Make a file review.py which will contain all the code for the classes we are about to make.

2. In review.py create a class called BaseCharacter which takes one argument name.

   • In the constructor, use reflection to instantiate the name attribute and add the following fields:
     • intel = 3 (intellect)
     • stam = 3 (stamina)
     • strn = 3 (strength)
     • agi = 3 (agility)
     • level = 1 (starting level)

3. Add a method in the BaseCharacter class called level_up which will level up a character by a factor of increment which will represent an integer greather than or equal to 1. Keep the default value of increment to 1.

   • Within the method, add a clause which will raise an Exception error message stating 'Parameter "increment" must be an integer greater than or equal to 1.'

   • Create a variable called stat_increase which will be equal to 3 * increment. This will be how much each stat (besides level) will increase each time the character levels up.

   • Create a for loop that will iterate through the class attributes and increment the main stats intel, stam, strn and agi by stat_increase and the level by the value of increment. This can be accomplished using a built-in Python function, and a dunder (__) method in the class object but, if this is too challenging, feel free to code out each attribute and increment them as mentioned in the previous statement.

   • Once that is done, print (don't return) a block of text (or multiple print statements) stating the following:

     • The name of the character and the level that they reached

     • Each stat has increased by stat_increase to whatever it is after leveling up

     • Be creative with this part!

4. Create another Python class representing a character type (like: Mage, Warrior, Thief) which will inherit from the BaseCharacter class.

   • In the constructor, instantiate the inherited attributes using the super() method or by referencing the parent class and name parameter.

   • In addition, increment other primary stats that would fit to the background of the character type (i.e. Mages would probably receive more intellect and stamina at creation than Warriors).

   • Lastly, create two new fields/attributes health and another of your choice which serves as that character's ability resource (i.e. Mages would use mana).

     • In some MMOs, health - and sometimes the ability resource - have a base amount that is modified by a primary stat like stamina. Reflect this in your code!

5. Finally, create a method inside the new class called display_stats which only takes itself as the arguement.

   • This method should print out three statements displaying the character's:

     • Name

     • Total amount of health

     • Total amount of character ability resource

1. First thing is first! We need to install the pytest package.

   • While in your environment, run pip install pytest to accomplish this.

2. Now, create a directory called tests which will reside on the same level as review.py.

   • In the tests directory, create a file called conftest.py which will house our pytest fixtures.

   • To read more about pytest fixtures, check out this link.

3. In conftest.py import both the pytest package as well as your BaseCharacter and second character class - this can be done with a relative import

   • Instantiate a fixture for BaseCharacter with the name 'Template'

   • Instantiate a second fixture for your other character class using any name you would like!

   • Now that we have made our pytest fixtures, let's make some tests!

4. Create a new file called test_<something>.py replacing the carats and content with something relevant to what you are testing.

   • Create at least four different tests total which will test both class attributes and methods you made in your source code.

5. When you are done, test it out!

   • Open a command line terminal and make sure you are at the base level of your repository.

   • Run the command pytest and your four tests should run.

   • If you receive any errors, change the code around to fix it up and try again!

That's all here - good luck on your Sprint Challenge!