This is a port of Realtek's own 8192cu driver for USB Wifi chipsets, ported to kernel 3.11 as ships with Ubuntu 13.10.
It was initially based on Timothy Phillips's work as published here: https://code.google.com/p/realtek-8188cus-wireless-drivers-3444749-ubuntu-1304/, though no longer.
Ensure you have the necessary prerequisites:
sudo apt-get install linux-headers-generic build-essential dkms
Clone this repository:
git clone https://github.com/pvaret/rtl8192cu-fixes.git
Set it up as a DKMS module:
sudo dkms add ./rtl8192cu-fixes
Build and install it:
sudo dkms install 8192cu/1.8
Refresh the module list:
sudo depmod -a
Ensure the native (and broken) kernel driver is blacklisted:
sudo cp ./rtl8192cu-fixes/blacklist-native-rtl8192.conf /etc/modprobe.d/
And reboot. You're done.
As it currently stands, the driver doesn't populate /proc with informational data from the driver. The API for /proc has changed, and the driver hasn't yet been ported to the new API.