Elliptic curve crypto in python including secp256k1, alt_bn128, and bls12_381.
Warning: This library contains some experimental codes that have NOT been audited.
Read more in the documentation below. View the change log
python -m pip install py_eccpy_ecc implements the IETF BLS draft standard v4 as per the inter-blockchain standardization agreement. The BLS standards specify different ciphersuites which each have different functionality to accommodate various use cases. The following ciphersuites are available from this library:
G2Basicalso known asBLS_SIG_BLS12381G2_XMD:SHA-256_SSWU_RO_NUL_G2MessageAugmentationalso known asBLS_SIG_BLS12381G2_XMD:SHA-256_SSWU_RO_AUG_G2ProofOfPossessionalso known asBLS_SIG_BLS12381G2_XMD:SHA-256_SSWU_RO_POP_
from py_ecc.bls import G2ProofOfPossession as bls_pop
private_key = 5566
public_key = bls_pop.SkToPk(private_key)
message = b'\xab' * 32 # The message to be signed
# Signing
signature = bls_pop.Sign(private_key, message)
# Verifying
assert bls_pop.Verify(public_key, message, signature)private_keys = [3, 14, 159]
public_keys = [bls_pop.SkToPk(key) for key in private_keys]
signatures = [bls_pop.Sign(key, message) for key in private_keys]
# Aggregating
agg_sig = bls_pop.Aggregate(signatures)
# Verifying signatures over the same message.
# Note this is only safe if Proofs of Possession have been verified for each of the public keys beforehand.
# See the BLS standards for why this is the case.
assert bls_pop.FastAggregateVerify(public_keys, message, agg_sig)messages = [b'\xaa' * 42, b'\xbb' * 32, b'\xcc' * 64]
signatures = [bls_pop.Sign(key, message) for key, message in zip(private_keys, messages)]
agg_sig = bls_pop.Aggregate(signatures)
# Verify aggregate signature with different messages
assert bls_pop.AggregateVerify(public_keys, messages, agg_sig)If you would like to hack on py_ecc, please check out the Snake Charmers Tactical Manual for information on how we do:
- Testing
- Pull Requests
- Documentation
We use pre-commit to maintain consistent code style. Once
installed, it will run automatically with every commit. You can also run it manually
with make lint. If you need to make a commit that skips the pre-commit checks, you
can do so with git commit --no-verify.
You can set up your dev environment with:
git clone [email protected]:ethereum/py_ecc.git
cd py_ecc
virtualenv -p python3 venv
. venv/bin/activate
python -m pip install -e ".[dev]"
pre-commit installTo release a new version:
make release bump=$$VERSION_PART_TO_BUMP$$The version format for this repo is {major}.{minor}.{patch} for stable, and
{major}.{minor}.{patch}-{stage}.{devnum} for unstable (stage can be alpha or beta).
To issue the next version in line, specify which part to bump,
like make release bump=minor or make release bump=devnum. This is typically done from the
main branch, except when releasing a beta (in which case the beta is released from main,
and the previous stable branch is released from said branch).
If you are in a beta version, make release bump=stage will switch to a stable.
To issue an unstable version when the current version is stable, specify the
new version explicitly, like make release bump="--new-version 4.0.0-alpha.1 devnum"
React
Typescript
Django
Laravel
Facebook
Microsoft
Google
Alibaba
D3
Tencent