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openrtb Go Reference Test

OpenRTB, AdCOM and OpenRTB Dynamic Native Ads types for Go programming language

Requires Go 1.16+

This library uses Go modules (tl;dr) and requires Go 1.16+ to enable the ability to issue release retractions.

Using

go get -u "github.com/prebid/openrtb/v19/..."
import (
	openrtb2 "github.com/prebid/openrtb/v19/openrtb2"

	openrtb3 "github.com/prebid/openrtb/v19/openrtb3"
	adcom1 "github.com/prebid/openrtb/v19/adcom1"

	native1 "github.com/prebid/openrtb/v19/native1"
	nreq "github.com/prebid/openrtb/v19/native1/request"
	nres "github.com/prebid/openrtb/v19/native1/response"
)

This repo follows semver - see releases. The main branch always contains latest code, so better use some package manager to vendor specific version.

Guidelines

Naming convention

  • UpperCamelCase
  • Capitalized abbreviations (e.g., AT, COPPA, PMP etc.)
  • Capitalized ID keys
  • Enum items with versions should include minor/patch zeros, i.e. "Foo 1.0" -> Foo10 (and not just Foo1), "Foo 1.1" -> Foo11 etc

Types

  • Key types should be chosen according to OpenRTB specification (attribute types)
  • Numeric types:
    • int8 - short enums (with values <= 127), boolean-like attributes (like BidRequest.test)
    • int64 - other integral types
    • float64 - coordinates, prices etc.
  • Enums:
    • all enums, described in section 5, must be typed with section name singularized (e.g., "5.2 Banner Ad Types" -> type BannerAdType int8)
    • all typed enums must have constants for each element, prefixed with type name (e.g., "5.2 Banner Ad Types - XHTML Text Ad (usually mobile)" -> const BannerAdTypeXHTMLTextAd BannerAdType = 1)
    • never use iota for enum constants
    • OpenRTB (2.x) section "5.1 Content Categories" should remain untyped and have no constants

Pointers/omitempty

Pointer Omitempty When to use Example
no no required in spec Audio.mimes
yes yes required in spec, but is a part of mutually-exclusive group Imp.{banner,video,audio,native}
no yes zero value ("", 0) is useless / has no meaning Device.ua
yes yes zero value ("", 0) or value absence (null) has special meaning Device.{dnt,lmt}

Using both pointer and omitempty is mostly just to save traffic / generate more "canonical" (strict) JSON.

Documentation (pkg.go.dev)

  • Godoc: documenting Go code
  • Each entity (type, struct key or constant) should be documented
  • Ideally, copy-paste descriptions as-is, but feel free to omit section numbers, so just <GoTypeName> defines <copy-pasted description from spec>

Code organization

  • Each RTB type should be kept in its own file, named after type
  • File names are in underscore_case, e.g., type BidRequest should be declared in bid_request.go
  • go fmt your code
  • EditorConfig (not required, but useful)

Acknowledgments

This library was originally developed by mxmCherry under The Unlicense license, still available at https://github.com/mxmCherry/openrtb but no longer maintained. Prebid.org's efforts to continue development are offered under the Apache 2.0 license.

openrtb's People

Contributors

mxmcherry avatar syntaxnode avatar nhedley avatar bokelley avatar dchertkov avatar crazy-owl avatar dbemiller avatar grudzinski avatar julian-burger-ttd avatar wwwmmxxx avatar

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