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asmtk's Introduction

AsmTK

Assembler toolkit based on AsmJit.

Introduction

AsmTK is a sister project of AsmJit library, which provides concepts that are useful mostly in AOT code-generation.

Features

  • Both X86 and X64 modes are supported and can be selected at runtime (i.e. they not depend on how your application is compiled).
  • Asm parser can parse everything that AsmJit provides (i.e. supports all instruction sets, named labels, etc...).
  • Asm parser can also parse instruction aliases defined by AsmTK (like movsb, cmpsb, sal, ...). AsmJit provides just generic movs, cmps, etc... so these are extras that are handled and recognized by AsmTK.
  • Assembles to any BaseEmitter, which means that you can choose between Assembler and BaseBuilder at runtime, and that the result can be post-processed as well
  • More to be added...

TODO

  • More aliases to some SIMD instructions (to be added).
  • Implement asmtk::Linker that will add the possibility to write shared libraries and executables.

AsmParser Usage Guide

Assembler parsing is provided by AsmParser class, which emits to BaseEmitter:

#include <asmtk/asmtk.h>

using namespace asmjit;
using namespace asmtk;

// Used to print binary code as hex.
static void dumpCode(const uint8_t* buf, size_t size) {
  constexpr uint32_t kCharsPerLine = 39;
  char hex[kCharsPerLine * 2 + 1];

  size_t i = 0;
  while (i < size) {
    size_t j = 0;
    size_t end = size - i < kCharsPerLine ? size - i : size_t(kCharsPerLine);

    end += i;
    while (i < end) {
      uint8_t b0 = buf[i] >> 4;
      uint8_t b1 = buf[i] & 15;

      hex[j++] = b0 < 10 ? '0' + b0 : 'A' + b0 - 10;
      hex[j++] = b1 < 10 ? '0' + b1 : 'A' + b1 - 10;
      i++;
    }

    hex[j] = '\0';
    puts(hex);
  }
}

int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
  // Setup CodeHolder for X64.
  Environment env(Arch::kX64);
  CodeHolder code;
  code.init(env);

  // Attach x86::Assembler to `code`.
  x86::Assembler a(&code);

  // Create AsmParser that will emit to x86::Assembler.
  AsmParser p(&a);

  // Parse some assembly.
  Error err = p.parse(
    "mov rax, rbx\n"
    "vaddpd zmm0, zmm1, [rax + 128]\n");

  // Error handling (use asmjit::ErrorHandler for more robust error handling).
  if (err) {
    printf("ERROR: %08x (%s)\n", err, DebugUtils::errorAsString(err));
    return 1;
  }

  // Now you can print the code, which is stored in the first section (.text).
  CodeBuffer& buffer = code.sectionById(0)->buffer();
  dumpCode(buffer.data(), buffer.size());

  return 0;
}

You should check out the test directory to see how AsmTK integrates with AsmJit.

Authors & Maintainers

asmtk's People

Contributors

acidicoala avatar jdpatdiscord avatar justanotheranonymoususer avatar kobalicek avatar mrexodia avatar steverman avatar

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asmtk's Issues

"db" instruction: 0000001b (InvalidInstruction)

Hi, there is an error when using the "db" command. How do I use the "db" command correctly, thank you

This is my code:

#include <iostream>
#include <asmjit/asmjit.h>
#include <asmtk/asmtk.h>

using namespace asmjit;
using namespace asmtk;

int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
  Environment env = hostEnvironment();
  CodeHolder code;
  code.init(env);

  x86::Assembler a(&code);
  AsmParser p(&a);

  Error err = p.parse(
    "main:\n"
    "db 0x90 0x90 0x90 0x90 0x90\n"
  );

  if (err) {
    printf("ERROR: %08x (%s)\n", err, DebugUtils::errorAsString(err));
    return 1;
  }

  printf("%p\n", a.bufferData());
  getchar();
  return 0;
}

Labels problem

int main( int argc , char** argv )
{
	CodeInfo ci( ArchInfo::kTypeX64 );
	CodeHolder code;
	code.init( ci );

	X86Assembler a( &code );
	AsmParser p( &a );

	Error err = p.parse(
		"call label0\n" // label god
		"nop\n"
		"ret\n"
		"label0:\n"
		"call label1\n" // label error
		"nop\n"
		"ret\n"
		"label1:\n"
		"nop\n"
		"ret\n"
	);

	if ( err )
	{
		printf( "ERROR: %08x (%s)\n" , err , DebugUtils::errorAsString( err ) );
		getchar();
		return 0;
	}

	code.sync();

	CodeBuffer& buffer = code.getSectionEntry( 0 )->getBuffer();
	dumpCode( buffer.getData() , buffer.getLength() );

	printf( "code: %p\n" , buffer.getData() );
	printf( "getLabelsCount: %i\n" , code.getLabelsCount() );
}

output:
E80200000090C3E80404040490C390C3
getCodeSize: 16
getLabelsCount: 3

000002E950F0E9A0     | E8 02 00 00 00                          | call 2E950F0E9A7                             |
000002E950F0E9A5     | 90                                      | nop                                          |
000002E950F0E9A6     | C3                                      | ret                                          |
000002E950F0E9A7     | E8 04 04 04 04                          | call 2E954F4EDB0                             |
000002E950F0E9AC     | 90                                      | nop                                          |
000002E950F0E9AD     | C3                                      | ret                                          |
000002E950F0E9AE     | 90                                      | nop                                          |
000002E950F0E9AF     | C3                                      | ret                                          |

MSVC compiler warnings

Getting the following warnings when building on 64 bit MSVC:

asmtk\asmparser.cpp(1075,9): warning C4267: 'argument': conversion from 'size_t' to 'uint32_t', possible loss of data
asmtk\asmparser.cpp(1152,39): warning C4267: 'initializing': conversion from 'size_t' to 'uint32_t', possible loss of data

That's these 2 lines:

ASMJIT_PROPAGATE(_emitter->embed(db.data(), db.size()));

uint32_t size = tmp.size;

Syntax is not fully compatible

"push [ecx]" needs to be changed to "push dword [ecx]" to be compiled,

In addition, if "AsmParser:: parse" has errors in multiple lines of code, you need to delete them one line at a time to eliminate the errors. No line number or error location is returned.

push register not working!

sentences like push eax , or pushad not parse but push 0x11111111 works fine.
it say "Invalid instruction" error.
can someone help me??

X64 MOV RSP,8 why mov esp,8

x64dbg
// XED
00007FFC9220063A | 48:C7C4 08000000 | mov rsp,8 |
//ASMJIT
00007FFC92200641 | BC 08000000 | mov esp,8 |

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