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Make a Virtual SIte
a. Install Apache2
sudo apt update sudo apt install apache2b. your virtual host path
sudo mkdir -p /var/www/example-local.com/public_htmlc. Grant Permission
sudo chown -R $USER:$USER /var/www/example.com/public_htmld. Create A html file to verify
nano /var/www/example.com/public_html/index.htmlcontent
<html> <head> <title>Welcome to example-local .com!</title> </head> <body> <h1>Success! The example-local.com virtual host is working!</h1> </body> </html>
e. make a virtual host file
sudo cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/example-local.com.conf
content
<VirtualHost 127.0.99.9:80> # give any available ip address # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless. # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly. #ServerName www.example.com <Directory /var/www/example-local.com/public_html> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews AllowOverride All Order allow,deny allow from all </Directory> ServerAdmin [email protected] ServerName example-local.com ServerAlias www.example-local.com DocumentRoot /var/www/example-local.com/public_html # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn, # error, crit, alert, emerg. # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular # modules, e.g. #LogLevel info ssl:warn ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf". #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf </VirtualHost> # vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
f. Enable the new virtual host and disable the old for verification
sudo a2ensite example-local.com.conf sudo a2dissite 000-default.conf sudo nano /etc/hosts
content
127.0.99.9 example-local.com
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Generate Certification Ps: I have already written all required things in a bash script
- Execute the bash script: generateCert.sh
command
$./generateCert.sh
- Screenshot for Reference
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Create example-local.ssl.com.conf in /etc/apache2/site-available
{copy the server.crt, server.key to /etc/apache2/ssl/ }
<IfModule mod_ssl.c> <VirtualHost 127.0.99.9:443> <Directory /var/www/example-local.com/public_html> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews AllowOverride All Order allow,deny allow from all </Directory> ServerAdmin [email protected] DocumentRoot /var/www/example-local.com/public_html # SSL Engine Switch: # Enable/Disable SSL for this virtual host. SSLEngine on SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl/example-local.crt #(server.crt) SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/ssl/example-local.key #(server.key) <FilesMatch "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php)$"> SSLOptions +StdEnvVars </FilesMatch> <Directory /usr/lib/cgi-bin> SSLOptions +StdEnvVars </Directory> </VirtualHost> </IfModule> # vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
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Go to Chrome Settings
chrome://settings/certificates?search=site
-Authorities Tab > Import your rootCA.pem which has been generated
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Enable SSL Site and Reload Apache systemctl
sudo a2ensite example-local.ssl.com.conf sudo systemctl reload apache2 sudo systemctl restart apache2
Restart Browser and Apache and Clear Browser Application Storage if its required
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