(If you came here through the Pat Wiki, please read the full text!)

The code in this repository is a plug-in (you may also call it a "driver") to support PACTOR modems manufacted by SCS in the Pat Winlink-client. It does this by communicating with the PACTOR modems using the WA8DED hostmode, enabling full binary transparency.

Note that this is work in progress, things may or may not work properly. Use it at your own risk. The code is not feature complete yet. It should be usable enough to send Winlink messages through a PACTOR (or PACKET) channel using a supported PACTOR modem, though.

The code in this repository is independently developed from Pat itself, although in close collaboration. Please do not bother Martin, LA5NTA, with questions concerning this driver. Instead, look further down.

Author: Torsten Harenberg, DL1THM (initial) with large contributions and bug fixes from @blockmurder. The code in the "develop" branch has been written by @blockmurder.

The PACTOR support is beta and included in the standard distribution of Pat since v0.7.0.

Once you have successfully compiled Pat as described above, configure it. Afterwards you should add an entry to your $HOME/.wl2k/config.json file like this:

"pactor": {
  "path": "/dev/ttyUSB0",
  "baudrate": 57600,
  "rig": "",
  "custom_init_script": "/home/pi/ptcinit.txt"
},

Path is the tty to your SCS modem. The example here is from Linux and I haven't tested this on any other platform yet. This custom_init_script parameter is completely optional and may contain commands which are send to the modem before switching it to WA8DED-mode. It is generally not needed! Examples of commands which could be useful are setting the audio level or any command needed to select the right frequency, if you steer your radio through the modem. Please check the modem's manual for details. You do not need to set basic parameters like your callsign with this feature. This is handled by the code.

To connect to the remote station PJ2A using the defaults set in your config.json file

pat connect pactor:///PJ2A

To overwrite one or the other default in the config.json, you may use the following additional parameters deprecated

pat connect "pactor:///PJ2A?host=/dev/ttyUSB0&baud=57600"

(new feature introduced in v2.1) In addition to custom_init_script, you can set additional commands to the PTC on the commandline with the init parameter. For example:

pat connect "pactor:///PJ2A?init=PTCH%2031"

To prevent the shell to interpret any character, I highly recommand you put the URL into quotation marks. Remember: these commands are sent to your PTC. Depending on what they do, this changed the behaviour of your modem also in future connectios. Refer to the SCS handbook for details.

A successful connect looks like this:

pi@pi2 ~/gopackages/src/github.com/la5nta/pat $ ./pat connect pactor:///PJ2A
2018/04/22 13:16:21 Connecting to PJ2A (pactor)...
2018/04/22 13:16:23 Connected to PJ2A ()
PJ2A - Linux RMS Gateway 2.4.0 Oct 24 2017 (FK52nd)

Welcome to the PJ2A Winlink 2000 RMS Gateway. VERONA Radio Club, Curacao, Dutch Caribbean

INFO: Host Name sandiego.winlink.org, Port 8772
Connected
[WL2K-5.0-B2FWIHJM$]
;PQ: ABCDEFGH
CMS via PJ2A >
>FF
;PM: DL1THM P7TVSXXASKRJ 987 [email protected] //WL2K User Notice
FC EM P7TVSXXASKRJ 1873 987 0
F> DE
1 proposal(s) received
Accepting P7TVSXXASKRJ
Receiving [//WL2K User Notice] [offset 0]
//WL2K User Notice: 100%
>FF
FQ

(for advanced users only)

You can change the PTC to use PACKET radio instead of PACTOR by moving the PACTOR channel away from the default channel 31 (Channel is a data stream inside the WA8DED protocol). The easiest way to do that is to add a init option to the connect command like for example:

./pat connect "pactor:///PJ2A?init=PTCH%204"

The code has tested against the PTC-II and -III series of the SCS PTC modems. It should work with USB, serial and Bluetooth connections. v2.2.0 brings (finally) support for the Dragon PACTOR-4 series of modems.

Do get that supported, v2.2.0 changes quite a bit:

• the driver speaks now the enhanced CRC Hostmode instead of plain WA8DED hostmode to the modem,
• the underlying serial library has changed to this one supporting non-standard baud rates.

The P4 Dragon series use a non-standard baud rate of 829440 baud, so an example config.json for Linux is

  "pactor": {
    "path": "/dev/ttyUSB0",
    "baudrate": 829440,
    "rig": "",
    },

For operating systems other than Linux (MacOS and Windows), you need to install the SCS driver and follow their instructions about the baudrate to use.

Support of the Dragon modems is new and has been followed in issue #3. Swiss PTC modems should be supported as well, see issue #26.

There are a lot of features that would be nice to have and which are still under development. Most notably these are:

• listen mode. At the moment, the driver can only call remote station but cannot accept connections.
• Rig contol through the PTC.

If you feel you are able to contribute, you are more than welcome. Please comment on the appropreate issues.

Furthermore, tests on non-Linux systems would be appreciated.

Setting an environment variable pactor_debug=1 will enable some more debug messages. You can set the verbosity level from 1 (little debug output) to 3 (a LOT of debug output).

The best place to ask for help is the Pat Google Group.

That is true even if you have questions concerning this driver, I (DL1THM) monitor the Pat Google Group as well and will answer there.

Otherwise, feel free to open issues to this repository if you find bugs not reported yet.

First I wish to thank Martin Hebnes Pedersen, LA5NTA, for developing Pat, his patience and for his helpful code reviews. Further thanks to my good friend Brett Ruiz, PJ2BR, for providing a second station for beta-testing. And thanks to @blockmurder for the testing and patches. Futhermore, I would like to thank the nice folks at SCS for their support.