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Bitfication

Bitfication is a fully functional, Open Source, Bitcoin Exchange. It powers the Exchange bitfication.com, a CryptoCurrency Trading Platform.

Features:

  • Written in Ruby on Rails

  • Powered by Ubuntu

  • Fully localizable

  • Multi-currency (under development)

Installation on top of Ubuntu 14.04.2 LTS

You must have, at least, one Ubuntu 14.04.2 Server, fresh installed. Can be the Minimum Virtual Machine flavor, option F4 at Ubuntu's ISO Boot Menu.

For a Production Environment, you might want to split the services, each one deployed on its own Ubuntu Instance. Like for example:

  • Public Apache (forbid /admin and cronjobs);

  • Private Apache (allow /admin + cronjobs);

  • Bitcoin Daemon;

  • MySQL.

The following commands must be executed as root user, change to another user only when required.

  • Install the following packages:

      apt-get install git acpid tmux ruby rails bundler capistrano ruby-mysql2 ruby-addressable ruby-coffee-rails ruby-will-paginate ruby-mocha ruby-execjs ruby-factory-girl-rails ruby-sprockets ruby-uglifier ruby-bcrypt imagemagick memcached curl vim postfix apache2 libapache2-mod-passenger mysql-client mysql-server build-essential apache2-dev libqrencode-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev libmysqlclient-dev software-properties-common
    

NOTE: The Ubuntu package ruby-recaptcha can not be used due to bug LP#1400564

Prepate Ubuntu 14.04.2 LTS

Due to Ubuntu Bug LP#1319376, we need to add an external PPA into our O.S., which will provides a newer version of Rails (3.2.19) for our RoR Application.

This new PPA contains a fews backports from Ubuntu Utopic, to Trusty. So, if you prefer, you can use Ubuntu 14.10 without any problems (I believe).

  • Adding InternetGroup's Ubuntu PPA Repository:

    add-apt-repository ppa:martinx/ig

    apt-get update

    apt-get dist-upgrade

Install Bitcoin Daemon

Complete procedure to install Bitfication's Bitcoin Hot Wallet.

  • Add Bitcoin's Ubuntu Oficial PPA Repository:

      add-apt-repository ppa:bitcoin/bitcoin
    
  • Updating Ubuntu:

      apt-get update
    
  • Install Bitcoin Daemon:

      apt-get install bitcoind
    
  • Create the Bitcoin Deamon Runtime User:

      adduser bitcoin
    

NOTE: There is a Bitcoin Daemon configuration example located at the file: bitfication/misc/bitcoin.conf. You'll need to copy it to: ~bitcoin/.bitcoin/bitcoin.conf.

  • Now, run the bitcoind logged as user bitcoin, like this:

      su - bitcoin
    
      bitcoind
    

Preparing your environment

Create a regular user to host/run Bitfication

We'll use the webapp user and it'll be added to sudo group temporarily, this way, all the required packages to run Bitfication, will get installed on your Ubuntu, then, you can remove it from sudo group.

  • Add webuser runtime user:

      adduser webapp
    
      adduser webapp sudo
    

Become 'webapp' and get the code

  • From root user, become webapp runtime user:

      su - webapp
    
  • Clone Bitficaion's source code anonymously with git:

      git clone https://github.com/Bitfication/bitfication-full.git
    
  • Or, if you have a Github account (and if you forked the code):

      git clone https://[email protected]/Bitfication/bitfication-full.git
    
  • Enter Bitfication's directory:

      cd ~/bitfication-full
    
  • Compile and install the required dependencies (You'll need webapp's password):

      bundle install
    
  • Listing installed gem packages:

      gem list --all
    
  • Remove webapp from sudo group (return to root user):

      logout
    
      deluser webapp sudo
    

Development environment

Create your MySQL Database

  • Log-in to MySQL console:

      mysql -u root -p
    
  • and run the following commands:

      CREATE DATABASE bitficdevdb;
      GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON bitficdevdb.* TO 'bitficdevusr'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'bitficpass';
      GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON bitficdevdb.* TO 'bitficdevusr'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'bitficpass';
      FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
      QUIT;
    

Populate the database

You'll need to run a rake task to populate the database.

  • From root user, become webapp runtime user:

      su - webapp
    
  • Enter Bitfication's directory again:

      cd ~/bitfication-full
    
  • and run:

      RAILS_ENV=development rake db:setup
    

NOTE: You can omit the RAILS_ENV option if you're setting up a development environment, Rails will grab the database configuration from the config/database.yml file under the right section (development, test, or production.

Configure access to the Bitcoin Hot Wallet

If you have used the Bitcoin Daemon configuration example (bitcoin.conf), then, you're ready to go. Just starts up bitcoind. Otherwise, edit the config/bitcoin.yml file and configure it according, so, Bitfication can have access to its Bitcoin Hot Wallet.

Start Up Bitfication!

  • You're ready to go! Run the rails server:

      RAILS_ENV=development rails s
    

Your Bitcoin Exchange should now be running at: http://localhost:3000/!

Production environment

Create your MySQL Database

  • Log-in to MySQL console:

      mysql -u root -p
    
  • and run the following commands:

      CREATE DATABASE bitficproddb;
      GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON bitficproddb.* TO 'bitficprodusr'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'bitficpass';
      GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON bitficproddb.* TO 'bitficprodusr'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'bitficpass';
      FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
      QUIT;
    

Populate the database

Run the following rake task to populate the database.

  • From root user, become webapp runtime user:

      su - webapp
    
  • Enter Bitfication's directory:

      cd ~/bitfication-full
    
  • Compile and install the required dependencies (You'll need webapp's password):

      bundle install
    
  • and run:

      RAILS_ENV=production rake db:setup
    

Precompile assets

  • Still within ~/bitfication-full directory, run:

      RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake assets:precompile
    

Configure access to the Bitcoin Hot Wallet

If you have used the Bitcoin Daemon configuration example (bitcoin.conf), then, you're ready to go. Just starts up bitcoind. Otherwise, edit the config/bitcoin.yml file and configure it according, so, Bitfication can have access to its Bitcoin Hot Wallet.

Start Up Bitfication!

  • You're ready to go! Run the rails server:

      RAILS_ENV=production rails s
    

Your Bitcoin Exchange should now be running at: http://localhost:3000/!

Note 1: To run Bitficaion in a production environment, we recommend running it under Apache2 with Passenger.

NOTE 2: If you don't want Apache2 for running your Production Environment, you might want to disable SSL, by editting bitfication/config/environments/production.rb and set config.force_ssl to false.

Configure the Apache2 Virtual Host for you Bitcoin Exchange

  • Enable the following Apache modules:

      a2enmod passender
    
      a2enmod ssl
    
      a2enmod rewrite
    
  • Download Apache's files:

      cd /etc/apache2/sites-available
    
      wget https://github.com/Bitfication/bitfication/misc/apache2/sites-available/bitfication.com
    
      wget https://github.com/Bitfication/bitfication/misc/apache2/sites-available/bitfication.com-ssl
    
  • Activate Virtual Hosts:

      a2ensite bitfication.com
    
      a2ensite bitfication.com-ssl
    

NOTE: You'might want to disable the Ubuntu's Default Apache2 Test Page, if yes, just remove the file: /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default and you're done.

Creating your Self-Signed SSL Certificate

Here are some instructions to create the required SSL Certificates for running your Exchange more safely.

  • Self-signing your SSL Certificate:

      mkdir /etc/apache2/ssl
    
      openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.key -out /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.crt
    
  • Then, restart Apache:

      service apache2 restart
    

That's it! Your Bitcoin Exchange should now be running at: http://bitfication.com! Or at your own domain, of course...

Configure the cronjobs

From time to time, you'll need to run a few tasks.

Those tasks does:

  • Syncronization of User's Bitcoin Transactions;
  • Update the Navbar's Status;
  • User's E-Mail notifications.
  • To use it, as webapp user, do the following:

      cd ~ ; mkdir bin ; cd ~/bin
    
      wget https://github.com/Bitfication/bitfication/misc/cronjobs/bitcoin-synchronize-transactions.sh
    
      wget https://github.com/Bitfication/bitfication/misc/cronjobs/bitfication-stats.sh
    
      wget https://github.com/Bitfication/bitfication/misc/cronjobs/notification-trades.sh
    
  • Then, configure webapp's cronjobs by running crontab -e and then, copy and paste this:

      */7 * * * * /home/webapp/bin/bitcoin-synchronize-transactions.sh
      */5 * * * * /home/webapp/bin/bitfication-stats.sh
      */3 * * * * /home/webapp/bin/notification-trades.sh
    

NOTE: You might want to test each cronjob before enabling it.

Configure Postfix

The Ubuntu Instance that will run the cronjobs, will also need to send e-mails, so, just configure your Postfix, probably, you might want to make use of an external SMTP, to send e-mails to the Internet (i.e., this will be just a "satellite" SMTP).

  • Reconfiguring Postfix

      sudo dpkg-reconfigure postfix
    

NOTE: If you don't know the answers, you might just hit "enter" to accept the defaults.

Production deployment (obsolete/unused/optional procedure)

Usually, Rails applications are deployed in production using nginx or Apache, I'll introduce the Apache option.

The capistrano tool is used to automate pretty much every deployment step. Deploying a new version is as easy as typing cap deploy in your local command prompt.

To use the cap sweetness a couple of extra steps are required :

  • You'll need to fork the project since all your deployment configuration is stored in config/deploy.rb, these configs are pulled directly from GitHub when deploying, so go for it, change them to suit your needs.

  • Set the remote machine up by typing cap deploy:setup

  • Log in to the remote machine and create the production configuration files in {APP PATH}/shared/config/*.yml, they will be used in production (you don't want your production passwords hanging around on GitHub do you ?)

  • Create the remote DB

  • Now you can run locally cap deploy:migrations, this will update the remote sources and run the migrations on the remote database

  • Now you just need to install the passenger gem on the remote server which will install an apache module

  • Create an apache virtual host and you're good to go.

You'll just need to issue a cap deploy locally for any subsequent deployment.

Contributions

All are welcome, improvements, fixes and translations (the string extraction bounty has been paid).

  • The use of the Numeric#to_f method is big no-no, every single numeric that passes through the code should be typed as BigDecimal,

  • Bugfixes should include a failing test,

  • Pull requests should apply cleanly on top of master, rebase if necessary

Updates since the fork

First, we worked to update the code to make it work with the latest Ruby on Rails versions, including gem packages (i.e., by upgrading Gemfile packages version and the code itself).

We started working privately on BitBucket but, it is time to go back to Github. No reason to keep it private for any longer.

License

AGPLv3 License - Copyright 2013-2014 Thiago Martins

Original Author - David FRANCOIS

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