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awesome-iter-js's Introduction

awesome-iter

Gives iterables & iterators a facelift by allowing you to manipulate them like an array or stream of values.

npm install @aloreljs/awesome-iter

CI Coverage Status Language grade: JavaScript


Table of Contents

Motivation

Arrays have useful functions, iterables don't. While you could just transform an iterable into an array, that results in multiple iterations:

const someSet: Set<string> = getSomeSet();
const uppercased: Set<string> = new Set(
    [...someSet] // first full iteration
        .filter(str => str !== 'foo') // second full iteration
        .map(str => str.toUpperCase()) // third, partial iteration
); // fourth partial iteration to construct the Set

This library allows you to work with iterables directly:

import {AwesomeIter} from '@aloreljs/awesome-iter';
import {concat, filter, map} from '@aloreljs/awesome-iter/pipes';
import {toSet} from '@aloreljs/awesome-iter/consumers';

const someSet: Set<string> = getSomeSet();
const someMap: Map<number, string> = getSomeMap();
const someArray: string[] = getSomeArray();

// Only 1 iteration over someSet, someMap & someArray
const uppercasedSet: Set<string> = new AwesomeIter(someSet)
    .pipe(
        concat(someMap.values(), someArray),
        filter(str => str !== 'foo'),
        map(str => str.toUpperCase()) // Only gets called `length - numberOfFoos` times
    )
    .collect(toSet()); // Set is populated as values get yielded

Alternatives

  • For any async data just use Rxjs - it's awesome & it has more functionality.
  • I'm unaware of similar libraries for synchronous iterables & iterators. This one is very lean & tree-shakeable!

API

AwesomeIter

constructor()

Just pass an Iterable or Iterator and AwesomeIter will be able to start managing it.

pipe()

Pipes manipulate the source Iterable or Iterator in some way - filter results, map them to different values etc. Each pipe has documentation & examples written for it in the projects/awesome-iter/pipes directory and is imported from @aloreljs/awesome-iter/pipes, e.g.

import {filter} from '@aloreljs/awesome-iter/pipes';

The current list of pipes is as follows:

  • chunk
  • concat
  • distinct
  • filter
  • map
  • sequentiallyDistinct
  • skip
  • take
  • tap

consume()

Consumers consume the source Iterable or Iterator & produce a single result - these include functions like those in Array.prototype that don't necessarily return an array & functions for collecting the source into some JS collection. Each consumer has documentation & examples written for it in the projects/awesome-iter/consumers directory and is imported from @aloreljs/awesome-iter/consumers, e.g.

import {some} from '@aloreljs/awesome-iter/consumers';

The current list of consumers is as follows:

  • count
  • find
  • first
  • includes
  • last
  • reduce
  • some
  • split
  • toArray
  • toMap
  • toObject
  • toSet

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