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opendigitaltwins-surveillance's Introduction

Digital Twins Definition Language surveillance extensions

Preprint: Anj Simmons, A reliability measure for smart surveillance systems. https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.09339

Motivation and purpose

The ontology in this repository extends Microsoft's opendigitaltwins-building ontology with additional classes and properties for modelling and reasoning about surveillance and security. In particular, it adds the availability property to support reasoning about how likely a surveillance system is to actually be functioning at the time of an intrusion, as well as the concept of failclosed (e.g. a safe door that locks shut if there are any faults) and failopen (e.g. emergency exits that swing open if the building loses power).

DTDL surveillance extensions

Sample

The sample directory provides a sample digital twin constructed using the ontology. Both a spreadsheet representation and .json export are provided. This can be imported into the Azure Digital Twins Explorer tool (after loading the opendigitaltwins-building models followed by the A2I2 models in the ontology directory).

Digital twin of building in Azure Digital Twins Explorer

Scripts

The scripts directory contains the code to compute a reliability measure, α, of the surveillance system described by the digital twin, taking into account the adversarial nature of intrusion.

Dependencies

The analysis script is implemented in Python3. There is also an optional visualisation of budget vs α implemented in R. To install all dependencies in a conda environment run:

conda create -n surveillance python=3 r-essentials r-base
conda activate surveillance

Building

cd Scripts
./analyse.sh

Sample Output

Budget vs α

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