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yoavweiss avatar yoavweiss commented on May 27, 2024 2

This seems like a reasonable way forward, with minimal compat implications. I like it!

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noamr avatar noamr commented on May 27, 2024 1

I think if the user presses the stop button in the middle of a slow-loading cross-origin image load, then that image will get aborted? I'm not sure what event fires or what happens with resource timing in that case.

According to spec there shouldn't be an RT entry. But in any case, stopping the load is an action in the embedding document, unlike an iframe abort due to internal navigation before body complete.

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noamr avatar noamr commented on May 27, 2024 1

So..what if we just do what the current spec expects? Like we don't expose the iframe request if it's aborted and if it doesn't, we expose it along with TAO checks.

Then we expose that the abort happened, which exposes something about how the user interacted with a cross-origin iframe or about its content.

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noamr avatar noamr commented on May 27, 2024

/cc @yoavweiss @nicjansma @clelland @domenic @annevk @sefeng211 @mikewest

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clelland avatar clelland commented on May 27, 2024

My instincts here are that we should treat the initial fetch as much as possible like any other resource. I don't think we should wait for the iframe's load event to fire, or for a manual redirect to completely load, but just report the timing of the initial main document.

Assuming that crossorigin.com/iframe.html sets TAO such that embedder.com can read it (otherwise all of this is probably unnecessary), then I would expect that we could report the start and end times like other aborted requests ("Resources for which the fetch was initiated, but was later aborted (e.g. due to a network error) are included as PerformanceResourceTiming objects in the Performance Timeline, with their start and end timing.")

You're right that that can expose some user behaviour... are there any other cases where the platforms allow a subresource request to be stopped by the user, that would expose similar timing info?

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noamr avatar noamr commented on May 27, 2024

My instincts here are that we should treat the initial fetch as much as possible like any other resource. I don't think we should wait for the iframe's load event to fire, or for a manual redirect to completely load, but just report the timing of the initial main document.

Assuming that crossorigin.com/iframe.html sets TAO such that embedder.com can read it (otherwise all of this is probably unnecessary), then I would expect that we could report the start and end times like other aborted requests ("Resources for which the fetch was initiated, but was later aborted (e.g. due to a network error) are included as PerformanceResourceTiming objects in the Performance Timeline, with their start and end timing.")

But in this case it would be an aborted/terminated fetch, which would not become a RT entry. Only non-abort errors are reported. See abort a Document: all tasks queued from that fetch are to be discarded.

And what about iframes without TAO?

Perhaps a solution would be to report only IFrames with TAO (+ same-origin), and only the first navigation if it's completed, and report nothing for iframes without TAO.

You're right that that can expose some user behaviour... are there any other cases where the platforms allow a subresource request to be stopped by the user, that would expose similar timing info?

AFAIK only iframes allow users autonomous interaction in a cross-origin context.

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domenic avatar domenic commented on May 27, 2024

I think if the user presses the stop button in the middle of a slow-loading cross-origin image load, then that image will get aborted? I'm not sure what event fires or what happens with resource timing in that case.

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sefeng211 avatar sefeng211 commented on May 27, 2024

So..what if we just do what the current spec expects? Like we don't expose the iframe request if it's aborted and if it doesn't, we expose it along with TAO checks.

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noamr avatar noamr commented on May 27, 2024

A possible way forward that doesn't involve shutting down iframe reporting, a take on what @clelland had suggested:

  • For same-origin or TAO-pass, do what the spec currently says. TAO-pass iframes don't report early aborts, which exposes the fact that there was indeed an abort. change implementations to match the spec.

  • For cross-origin iframes with TAO-fail, report the time between navigating and the first load event. This would at least show that there was an iframe but the timing would only match a fetch in the simple case, which is probably the most common.

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noamr avatar noamr commented on May 27, 2024

An additional idea I had while on leave:

  • All subframe navigations are navigation timing entries, but perhaps with a different "type" - e.g. a PerformanceSubframeTiming : PerformanceNavigationTiming with type="subframe", you'd have to observe/get them explicitly.
  • The main difference between subframe and navigation entries would be the meaning of startTime (and thus duration). startTime for subframe entries would be the time the container initiated the navigation - which unlike normal navigation timing, can be before redirectStart. This would capture the client-side redirect time as the gap between startTime and redirectStart, and align with how this would work for cross-origin TAO-fail iframes.
  • Iframes/objects with TAO enabled/same origin would expose the whole PerformanceNavigationTIming set of values
  • cross-origin iframes/objects without TAO would expose only startTime and duration, which would be equivalent to the iframe load event..
  • The entries would only be queued upon full load.

Pros:

  • would not silently change the meaning of duration for a PerformanceResourceTiming entry
  • Would be consistent across cross/same origin - same meanings, but some attributes hidden
  • Requires very little special-casing in implementation - goes via the navigation-timing code paths.

Cons:

  • Existing code that expects iframes as resource timing entries would have to be modified.

WDYT? @yoavweiss @clelland @nicjansma

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noamr avatar noamr commented on May 27, 2024

An additional idea I had while on leave:

  • All subframe navigations are navigation timing entries, but perhaps with a different "type" - e.g. a PerformanceSubframeTiming : PerformanceNavigationTiming with type="subframe", you'd have to observe/get them explicitly.
  • The main difference between subframe and navigation entries would be the meaning of startTime (and thus duration). startTime for subframe entries would be the time the container initiated the navigation - which unlike normal navigation timing, can be before redirectStart. This would capture the client-side redirect time as the gap between startTime and redirectStart, and align with how this would work for cross-origin TAO-fail iframes.
  • Iframes/objects with TAO enabled/same origin would expose the whole PerformanceNavigationTIming set of values
  • cross-origin iframes/objects without TAO would expose only startTime and duration, which would be equivalent to the iframe load event..
  • The entries would only be queued upon full load.

Pros:

  • would not silently change the meaning of duration for a PerformanceResourceTiming entry
  • Would be consistent across cross/same origin - same meanings, but some attributes hidden
  • Requires very little special-casing in implementation - goes via the navigation-timing code paths.

Cons:

  • Existing code that expects iframes as resource timing entries would have to be modified.

WDYT? @yoavweiss @clelland @nicjansma

@clelland? Would love to see how this jives with the new frame-reporting thing.

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nicjansma avatar nicjansma commented on May 27, 2024

If I'm understanding the proposal(s) correctly, I think I'd prefer the Aug10 one which is to change the behavior of the RT entries vs. the Oct11 one which would remove XO-TAO-fail IFRAMEs from RT in favor of introducing the new entry type.

If we continue to use RT entries none of the existing RUM scripts have to adjust their RT gathering logic (e.g. crawling frames, calling getEntriesByType or a PO w/ buffered:true).

If we change to a new PerformanceSubframeTiming type, all RUM scripts would have to adjust or their "visibility" into the IFRAME existing will break.

It seems reasonable to me to stop reporting of RT entries for IFRAMEs that abort, and for X-O IFRAMEs to be navigation to first load event.

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annevk avatar annevk commented on May 27, 2024

My instincts here are that we should treat the initial fetch as much as possible like any other resource. I don't think we should wait for the iframe's load event to fire, or for a manual redirect to completely load, but just report the timing of the initial main document.

Isn't this a new timing channel?

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noamr avatar noamr commented on May 27, 2024

My instincts here are that we should treat the initial fetch as much as possible like any other resource. I don't think we should wait for the iframe's load event to fire, or for a manual redirect to completely load, but just report the timing of the initial main document.

Isn't this a new timing channel?

Yes, hence the proposals here to make navigation responseEnd TAO protected, and in the TAO-fail cases fall back to frame load time as the duration, which is already exposed.

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noamr avatar noamr commented on May 27, 2024

I drafted PRs to the HTML and fetch specs that implement this proposal

whatwg/fetch#1579
whatwg/html#8643

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bdekoz avatar bdekoz commented on May 27, 2024

I'd like to see this reviewed in committee again, I'm not quite sure there is consensus here.

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yoavweiss avatar yoavweiss commented on May 27, 2024

This was discussed at TPAC, and there was strong preference towards the option that @noamr is now pushing. Are there any particular reasons to re-open that decision?

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