Comments (3)
Yes, this is confusing. The RDF to Microdata spec uses a registry to determine if values should be in a list or not; as it ends up, Google doesn't actually make use of this, but it creates an RDF signature that looks like the following:
@prefix md: <http://www.w3.org/ns/md#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfa: <http://www.w3.org/ns/rdfa#> .
@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
<> md:item (<AllCareCorp>);
rdfa:usesVocabulary schema: .
<AllCareCorp> a schema:Corporation;
schema:review [
a schema:Review;
schema:creator ([
a schema:Person;
schema:name "John Doe";
schema:worksFor [
a schema:Organization;
schema:name "A Company"
]
]);
schema:reviewBody "\"We get everything on time.\""
], [
a schema:Review;
schema:creator ([
a schema:Person;
schema:name "Jane Doe";
schema:worksFor [
a schema:Organization;
schema:name "Another Company"
]
]);
schema:reviewBody "\"Amazing Team.\""
] .
As a result, the value is an rdf:List, which contains a single schema:Person, so the linter is complaining that rdf:List (and superclass rdfs:Resource) are not in the range of schema:creator, which they aren't.
Arguably, the schema.org data model should allow a list to be in range if every member of that list is in range. This is not without precedent, as similar logic is used to validate schema:Role.
Also, a future version of the Microdata to RDF spec may change the registry to use the published schema.org JSON-LD context instead, in which case we would be consistent with how schema.org actually defines properties such as schema:creator.
I'll make this a feature request to change the schema.org content model to allow this, although the change will go in another library.
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Thank you for your detailed explanation. Everytime I think I have a good handle on structured web data, a new layer of the onion if revealed :-) As these are textual reviews, I'll switch over to author for now as that appears to carry the same semantic meaning in this context.
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Released in version 1.1.2 now live.
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Related Issues (20)
- Linter message: "not compatible with rangeIncludes" HOT 2
- improved accept header HOT 1
- IOError: Failed to open ... Errors found during processing HOT 1
- Updated UI HOT 1
- The URL input doesn't check the user inputs HOT 2
- SDL and a Google AMP document HOT 1
- command line version HOT 1
- No structured data detected HOT 4
- problem with item-number and/or file-size HOT 12
- Run serverless SDL on AWS Lambda HOT 1
- Ability to programmatically POST a HTML/JSON file for linting? HOT 3
- @en not compatible with range (ogc:url) messages for image:secure_url, og:url and og:image HOT 12
- report: implementing SDL on AWS/Lambda HOT 1
- Making Script Input URL? HOT 1
- Some ogp.me tags are not working HOT 6
- Improved structured results to be similar to schemarama.
- Bug when linting JSON-LD with aggregateRating HOT 4
- Update application to remove dependency on sassc
- No linter output when there's an @id for an @graph HOT 2
- strange schema.org/location error output HOT 4
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