Comments (10)
devttys0
commented on July 18, 2024
Sounds like your /usr/bin/binwalk script is v2.0, but the actual binwalk module is v1.x. What installation procedure did you use? If you did a git pull to update an older repository, try deleting the build directory and running setup.py again.
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bararchy
commented on July 18, 2024
What I did:
Step 1) git clone https://github.com/devttys0/binwalk.git
Step 2) ./configure
Step 3) make
Step 4) make install
Did I miss something ?
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bararchy
commented on July 18, 2024
Nm, got it to work using "python2 setup.py install", and then "ln -s /usr/local/lib/libinmagic.* /lib/" as it was searching the libs in the wrong place
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devttys0
commented on July 18, 2024
Glad you got it working, but the need to symlink to /lib is concerning; this shouldn't have been necessary as binwalk explicitly searches /usr/local/lib if any of the C libraries are not found in $PATH.
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bararchy
commented on July 18, 2024
body p { margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-top: 0pt; }
If you wish I can delete those at any time and
re-test when needed (on new version or patch).
On 04/30/2014 02:26 PM, devttys0 wrote:
Glad you got it working, but the need to symlink to /lib is
concerning; this shouldn't have been necessary as binwalk
explicitly searches /usr/local/lib if any of the C libraries are
not found in $PATH.
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bararchy
commented on July 18, 2024
body p { margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-top: 0pt; }
If you wish I can delete those at any time and
re-test when needed (on new version or patch).
On 04/30/2014 02:26 PM, devttys0 wrote:
Glad you got it working, but the need to symlink to /lib is
concerning; this shouldn't have been necessary as binwalk
explicitly searches /usr/local/lib if any of the C libraries are
not found in $PATH.
—
Reply to this email directly or view
it on GitHub.
-- body p { margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-top: 0pt; }
Bar HofeshInformation
Security Architect
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devttys0
commented on July 18, 2024
Try running binwalk with python's -O option set:
$ python -O $(which binwalk) /bin/ls
If you could run this with and without the symlinks in /lib, the debug output might give some insight into where the library load is failing.
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bararchy
commented on July 18, 2024
This is with them
python -O $(which binwalk) /bin/ls
DEBUG: Fuzzy Hash :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Heuristic Compression :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Binary Diffing :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Raw Compression :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Binary Visualization :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Signature Scan :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Found library: libcompress42.so
DEBUG: Found library: libtinfl.so
DEBUG: Entropy Analysis :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Fuzzy Hash :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Heuristic Compression :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Binary Diffing :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Raw Compression :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Binary Visualization :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Signature Scan :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': True}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Found library: libcompress42.so
DEBUG: Found library: libtinfl.so
DEBUG: Found library: libinmagic.so.1
DEBUG: libmagic.magic_open(0x328000)
DEBUG: libmagic.magic_load(<class 'binwalk.core.magic.LP_magic_set'>, b'/tmp/tmp2s8iuz0v')
DEBUG: libmagic loaded OK!
DECIMAL HEXADECIMAL DESCRIPTION
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 0x0 ELF 64-bit LSB executable, AMD x86-64, version 1 (SYSV)
92704 0x16A20 Copyright string: " %s %d Free Software Foundation, Inc., Inc."
109016 0x1A9D8 LZMA compressed data, properties: 0x7E, dictionary size: 16777216 bytes, uncompressed size: 100663296 bytes
109208 0x1AA98 LZMA compressed data, properties: 0x8A, dictionary size: 16777216 bytes, uncompressed size: 100663296 bytes
109272 0x1AAD8 LZMA compressed data, properties: 0x90, dictionary size: 16777216 bytes, uncompressed size: 33554432 bytes
109592 0x1AC18 LZMA compressed data, properties: 0xC8, dictionary size: 16777216 bytes, uncompressed size: 50331648 bytes
DEBUG: Entropy Analysis :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
This is without
python -O $(which binwalk) /bin/ls
DEBUG: Signature Scan :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Found library: libcompress42.so
DEBUG: Found library: libtinfl.so
DEBUG: Binary Diffing :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Heuristic Compression :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Fuzzy Hash :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Raw Compression :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Binary Visualization :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Entropy Analysis :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Signature Scan :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': True}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Found library: libcompress42.so
DEBUG: Found library: libtinfl.so
DEBUG: Found library: libinmagic.so.1
Signature Exception: libinmagic.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/site-packages/binwalk/core/module.py", line 475, in main
self.init()
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/site-packages/binwalk/modules/signature.py", line 85, in init
self.magic = binwalk.core.magic.Magic(self.mfile)
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/site-packages/binwalk/core/magic.py", line 41, in __init__
self.libmagic = binwalk.core.C.Library("inmagic", self.LIBMAGIC_FUNCTIONS)
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/site-packages/binwalk/core/C.py", line 99, in __init__
self.library = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(self.find_library(library))
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/ctypes/__init__.py", line 429, in LoadLibrary
return self._dlltype(name)
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/ctypes/__init__.py", line 351, in __init__
self._handle = _dlopen(self._name, mode)
OSError: libinmagic.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DEBUG: Binary Diffing :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Heuristic Compression :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Fuzzy Hash :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Raw Compression :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Binary Visualization :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Entropy Analysis :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
DEBUG: Extraction :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'enabled': False}
DEBUG: General :: ['/bin/ls', '--signature'] => {'files': ['/bin/ls'], 'enabled': False}
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devttys0
commented on July 18, 2024
Thanks! It appears that although ctypes.utils.find_library finds libinmagic.so in /usr/local/lib, the actual loading of the library (done by ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary) isn't searchign the /usr/local/lib directory. Though I haven't encountered this myself, it seems there is a discrepancy between the search paths in these ctypes functions.
I just checked in a patch to master that explicitly checks standard install directories (e.g., /usr/local/lib) first, before querying ctypes.utils.find_library, which should fix this issue.
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bararchy
commented on July 18, 2024
Did a git pull, re configured and make , make install and can confirm issue solved !
Thanks !
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