Comments (6)
It mimics private properties the way it is now, by preventing you from assigning external stuff to it. If you do class Foo {private a = 0}
then you cannot write const x: Foo = {}
without error. Private properties aren't completely invisible, they're just inaccessible. It seems to me that anyone using code of the form used in your example might well want it to behave just as it does now (except for maybe the declaration error) and keep track of the inaccessible property. What, specifically, is wrong with having to annotate the type to be what you want?
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Sorry, but I don't understand why would anyone want to keep track of the inaccessible property? Also, type annotations are fine, I just like to keep things concise. With explicit annotations you have to write an interface first and then repeat it in implementation. Otherwise, you can just write an implementation and use inferred type as a contract. Seems better to me, but maybe I am wrong.
I see this suggestion as syntactic sugar, kinda like this ... constructor(private name: string) { } ...
or other shortcuts.
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The following code is using JS private properties and demonstrates exactly why inaccessible but visible is important. This is how JS works, it's how TS's private
works, and it's how things currently work with symbols.
class Foo {
name;
#val;
constructor(name: string, val: string) {
this.name = name;
this.#val = val;
}
compareOther(other: Foo) {
return this.#val.toUpperCase() === other.#val.toUpperCase();
}
}
const foo1 = new Foo("foo1", "foo");
const foo2 = new Foo("foo2", "Foo");
foo1.compareOther(foo2);
const notAFoo = { name: "notAFoo", compareOther(other: Foo) { return false } };
foo1.compareOther(notAFoo); // error
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Oh, I see. So I guess explicit type annotation is the only way in my case? I made a small recursive Omit
helper to automatically filter out private parts of my code. Not sure if it's the good choice, but it seems to be working.
type RecursiveOmit<T, O> = {
[P in keyof T as P extends O ? never : P]:
T[P] extends Array<infer U> // also check other built-in types (Set, Map, etc.)
? RecursiveOmit<U, O>[]
: T[P] extends object
? RecursiveOmit<T[P], O>
: T[P]
}
const _ = Symbol()
export function createSomething() {
function createItem() {
return {
name: 'item',
[_]: {
implementationDetails: ''
}
}
}
const self = {
items: Array<ReturnType<typeof createItem>>(),
someMethod() {
this.items[0][_].implementationDetails
}
}
return self as RecursiveOmit<typeof self, typeof _>
}
// {
// name: string;
// }
type Item = ReturnType<typeof createSomething>['items'][0]
function handleItem(x: Item) {}
handleItem({name: 'test'}) // No error anymore
from typescript.
The proposed behavior seems really buggy if you don't expect it, especially if you consider the case of type operations occurring within the context of createSomething
where you might be tracking necessary internal state.
from typescript.
Yeah, turned out it wasn't well thought.
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Related Issues (20)
- [NewErrors] 5.5.0-dev.20240421 vs 5.4.5 HOT 63
- [ServerErrors][TypeScript] 5.5.0-dev.20240421 HOT 14
- [ServerErrors][JavaScript] 5.5.0-dev.20240421 HOT 8
- `T extends infer I1 extends { K: infer I2 }` infers I2 to unknown HOT 7
- Wrong type narrowing on union type. HOT 2
- Document link for reference types and path
- object with `?:` property type, spread last --> allowed (but shouldn't) HOT 3
- Add a flag to require JS object literals to be initialized with all declared members HOT 4
- Type inference lost after spreading array with `ArrayLike` HOT 1
- Regular Expression finds HOT 4
- "This comparison appears to be unintentional" and control flow analysis with a variable updated in lambda HOT 4
- Classes static generic function return `any` type. HOT 2
- Is assignment not allowed here? HOT 2
- Editor changes overload resolution based on syntax HOT 6
- TS cache corruption leads to "error TS2590: Expression produces a union type that is too complex to represent" HOT 1
- Type alias circularly references itself (5.4 regression) HOT 1
- error TS2385: Overload signatures must all be public, private or protected. HOT 2
- `export type * ...` statements in `.d.ts` files do not work (5.4 regression) HOT 4
- HTMLFormElement disallows symbol keys HOT 5
- TypeScript language service cannot find subclass references/implementation of mixin methods
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