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KamilSJaron avatar KamilSJaron commented on July 23, 2024

Hi Fabian,

that fungus does not really look very monoploid to me. It actually look like a very clear tetraploid. Is that even possible?

Monoploid genomes show only one coverage peak, but your genome shows 3 to 4. And smudgeplot shows lots of k-mer pairs - namely k-mer pairs with ~150x and 50x coverages (the unannotated smudge) but also 100x and 100x (what is annotated as AB smudge). Given the gneomescope model and positions of the two smudges, I think the correct annotations would be AAAB and AABB respectively. When you do the plot, you can give a coverage prior 54 and the smudges should get correct labels.

Finally, it does not look like a population variability either. If there would be a genetic diveristy of individuals in the isolate, the peaks would not be spaced so evenly and the coverage ratios would not match precise ratios (0.25 and close to 0.5). So this genomic dataset looks terribly tetraploid to me.

Sorry about the misslables, I need to revisit the annotation algorithm soon, I have seen quite a few smudgeplots that were clearly misslabeled.

from smudgeplot.

fabianomenegidio avatar fabianomenegidio commented on July 23, 2024

Really when using coverage before 54, the stains must receive correct labels. I still need to think about the tetraploidy of this strain:

saccharomyces_L15_n10_smudgeplot

I noticed that the case is very similar to the Saccharomyces tutorial (by the way, this is a Saccharomyces).

https://github.com/KamilSJaron/smudgeplot/wiki/tutorial-saccharomyces

from smudgeplot.

KamilSJaron avatar KamilSJaron commented on July 23, 2024

Oh cool, Sacharomyces quite wild when it comes to ploidy levels.

By the way, the last of any AB smudge would suggest this is not degenerated polyploid at all. I.e. there are no sequences that would be private only to two out of four haplotypes.

I will close it for now, feel free to reopen if anything.

from smudgeplot.

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